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Mg alloys containing long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structures exhibit remarkably high tensile yield strength and ductility. They have been found in a variety of ternary Mg systems of the general form Mg-XL-XS, where XL and XS are…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-16 James E. Saal , C. Wolverton

In this work, we report an ab initio investigation based on density functional theory of the structural, energetic and electronic properties of 2D layered chalcogenides compounds based in the combination of the transition-metals (Ti, Zr,…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-17 Carlos M. O. Bastos , Rafael Besse , Juarez L. F. Da Silva , Guilherme M. Sipahi

Magnesium and its alloys are intriguing as possible biodegradable biomaterials due to their unique combination of biodegradability and high specific mechanical properties. However, uncontrolled biodegradation of magnesium during…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-16 Reece N. Oosterbeek , Christopher K. Seal , Mark P. Staiger , Margaret M. Hyland

Based on density functional calculations, we propose that ZrMn_2 is a polymorphic material. We predict that at low temperatures the cubic C15, and the hexagonal C14 and C36 structures of the Laves phase compound ZrMn_2 are nearly equally…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Xing-Qiu Chen , W. Wolf , R. Podloucky , P. Rogl , M. Marsman

The development of reversible hydrogen storage materials has become crucial for enabling carbon-neutral energy systems. Based on this, the present work investigates the hydrogen storage on the sodium-decorated P-C$_3$N (Na@P-C$_3$N), a…

A crystallographic displacive model is proposed for the extension twins in magnesium. It is based on a hard-sphere assumption previously used for martensitic transformations. The atomic displacements are established, and the homogeneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-21 Cyril Cayron

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as MoS$_2$, are known to undergo a structural phase transformation as well as a change in the electronic conductivity upon Li intercalation. These properties make them candidates for…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-28 C. D. Spataru , M. D. Witman , R. E. Jones

Magnesium (Mg) and its alloys have attracted considerable attention owing to their excellent biodegradable properties and biocompatibility. Novel Mg-Sn-Ge ternary Mg alloys were developed as potential biodegradable materials for orthopedic…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Xian Wei , Sujie Ma , Jiajia Meng , Hong Qing , Qing Zhao

Ternary or more complex hydrogen-rich hydrides are the main hope of reaching room-temperature superconductivity at high pressures. Their chemical space is vast and its exploration is challenging. Here we report the investigation of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-13 Grigoriy Shutov , Dmitrii Semenok , Ivan A. Kruglov , Artem R. Oganov

A new ternary intermetallic compound $\mathrm{Pr_2Rh_2Ga}$ was synthesized by arc-melting and was characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), magnetization, heat capacity $\mathrm{C}_p(\textit{T})$, and electrical resistivity…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-10 Baidyanath Sahu

Metallic fluid H has been made by dynamic compression decades after Wigner and Huntington (WH) predicted its existence in 1935. The density obtained experimentally is within a few percent of the density predicted by WH. Metallic fluid H was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 W. J. Nellis

Metallenes are atomically thin two-dimensional (2D) materials lacking a layered structure in the bulk form. They can be stabilized by nanoscale constrictions like pores in 2D covalent templates, but the isotropic metallic bonding makes…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-11 Kameyab Raza Abidi , Pekka Koskinen

Materials exhibiting multiple stable phases can be used as functional components in electronic and optical applications if the phase transition is controllable. Group-VI transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs, MX$_2$, where M=Mo, W and X =…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-21 Urvesh Patil , Nuala M. Caffrey

An ideal material for on-board hydrogen storage must release hydrogen at practical temperature and pressure and also regenerate efficiently under similarly gentle conditions. Therefore, thermodynamically, the hydride material must lie…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 T. A. Abtew , Bi-ching Shih , Pratibha Dev , Vincent H. Crespi , Peihong Zhang

We have investigated the hydrogen storage capabilities of scandium decorated holey graphyne, a recently synthesized carbon allotrope, by applying density functional theory and molecular dynamics simulations. We have observed that one unit…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-11 Vikram Mahamiya , Alok Shukla , Nandini Garg , Brahmananda Chakraborty

We report on hydrogen adsorption and desorption on titanium-covered graphene in order to test theoretical proposals to use of graphene functionalized with metal atoms for hydrogen storage. At room temperature titanium islands grow with an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-12-06 Torge Mashoff , Makoto Takamura , Shinichi Tanabe , Hiroki Hibino , Fabio Beltram , Stefan Heun

Hydrogen trapping ability of various metal - ethylene complexes has been studied at the B3LYP and MP2 level of theory using the 6-311+G(d,p) basis set. Different global and local reactivity descriptors and the associated electronic…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2010-09-03 Arindam Chakraborty , Santanab Giri , Pratim Kumar Chattaraj

Inspired by the synthesis of the high-pressure Fm-3m LaH10 superconducting superhydride, systematic density functional theory (DFT) calculations are performed to study ternaries that could be derived from it by replacing two of the hydrogen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-02 Nisha Geng , Katerina P. Hilleke , Francesco Belli , Pratik Kumar Das , Eva Zurek

Using density functional theory, we study the magnetic stability of the Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N alloy system. We show that unlike Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As, which shows only ferromagnetic (FM) phase, Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$N can be stable in either FM or…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Gustavo M. Dalpian , Su-Huai Wei

Ferromagnetic films of L10-ordered MnGa have shown promise not only in the applications in ultrahigh-density magnetic recording and spintronic memories, oscillators, and sensors, but also in controllable studies of novel electrical…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Lijun Zhu , Jianhua Zhao
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