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Related papers: Modal abundances of CAIs: Implications for bulk ch…

200 papers

Recently published space-based observations of main-belt asteroids with the AKARI telescope provide a full description of the 3 {\mu}m band, related to the presence of OH bearing minerals. Here, we use laboratory spectra of carbonaceous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-03 Pierre Beck , Jolantha Eschrig , Sandra Potin , Trygve Prestgard , Lydie Bonal , Eric Quirico , Bernard Schmitt

We have performed a detailed abundance analysis of 10 red giant members of the heavily obscured bulge globular cluster HP~1 using high-resolution, high S/N near-infrared spectra collected with the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-16 Lady Henao , Sandro Villanova , Doug Geisler , José G. Fernández-Trincado

We present analysis of observations of CO2 and OI emission in three comets to measure the CO2 abundance and evaluate the possibility of employing observations of OI emission in comets as a proxy for CO2. We obtained NIR imaging sensitive to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-04 Adam J. McKay , Michael S. P. Kelley , Anita L. Cochran , Dennis Bodewits , Michael A. DiSanti , Neil Dello Russo , Carey M. Lisse

We determined the mineral-melt partition coefficients (Di's) and the compositional and/or temperature dependency between grossite, melilite, hibonite, olivine and Ca-, Al-inclusion (CAI)-type liquids for a number of light (LE), high field…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 Gokce Ustunisik , Denton S. Ebel , David Walker , Roger L. Nielsen , Marina E. Gemma

Volatile compositions of asteroids provide information on the Solar System history and the origins of Earth's volatiles. Visible to near-infrared observations at wavelengths of $<2.5\ {\rm \mu m}$ have suggested a genetic link between outer…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-21 H. Kurokawa , T. Shibuya , Y. Sekine , B. L. Ehlmann , F. Usui , S. Kikuchi , M. Yoda

Our goal is to provide a robust estimate of the metal content of the ICM in massive clusters. We make use of published abundance profiles for a sample of ~60 nearby systems, we include in our estimate uncertainties associated to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 S. Molendi , D. Eckert , S. De Grandi , S. Ettori , F. Gastaldello , S. Ghizzardi , G. W. Pratt , M. Rossetti

In this paper we present iron abundance analysis for 23 wide binaries with main sequence components in the temperture range 4900-6300 K, taken from the sample of the pairs currently included in the radial velocity planet search on going at…

The hot gas that fills the space between galaxies in clusters is rich in metals. In their large potential wells, galaxy clusters accumulate metals over the whole cluster history and hence they retain important information on cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Lovisari , S. Schindler , W. Kapferer

Chondrites are sediments of materials left over from the earliest stage of the solar system history. Based on their undifferentiated nature and less fractionated chemical compositions, chondrites are widely considered to represent the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 Takashi Yoshizaki , Richard D. Ash , Marc D. Lipella , Tetsuya Yokoyama , William F. McDonough

In intermediate-temperature (T = 2.5 - 4.5 keV) galaxy clusters, abundance measurements are almost-equally driven by Fe K and L transitions, at $\sim$ 6.7 keV and 0.9 - 1.3 keV, respectively. While K-shell-derived measurements are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 G. Riva , S. Ghizzardi , S. Molendi , I. Bartalucci , S. De Grandi , F. Gastaldello , C. Grillo , M. Rossetti

Accurate chemical abundance measurements of X-ray emitting atmospheres pervading massive galaxies, galaxy groups, and clusters provide essential information on the star formation and chemical enrichment histories of these large scale…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-25 F. Mernier , N. Werner , K. Lakhchaura , J. de Plaa , L. Gu , J. S. Kaastra , J. Mao , A. Simionescu , I. Urdampilleta

A synthetic spectrum-fitting analysis was applied to the Ca II line at 3933.68 A for 122 A-type stars (7000 <Te < 10000 K) in a wide range of rotational velocity (10 < vsini < 300 km/s), in order to study the behaviors of Ca abundances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-15 Yoichi Takeda

We previously explored the circumstellar effects on the Rb and Zr abundances in massive Galactic O-rich AGB stars. Here we are interested in the role of the extended atmosphere in the case of Li and Ca. Li is an important indicator of HBB…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 V. Pérez-Mesa , O. Zamora , D. A. García-Hernández , Y. Osorio , T. Masseron , B. Plez , A. Manchado , A. I. Karakas , M. Lugaro

Altair is an A-type star known to have an appreciably oblate shape owing to its very fast rotation (~300 km/s). Despite of numerous publications on this star, its chemical abundances have been scarcely investigated so far, presumably…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-22 Yoichi Takeda

Spectral data on early type galaxies is analyzed for chemical abundance with an emphasis on obtaining detailed abundances for the elements O and Si in addition to C, N, Na, Mg, Ca, Fe, and Ba. The abundance trends with velocity dispersion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Guy Worthey , Baitian Tang , Jedidiah Serven

We present the results of a detailed element abundance study of hot gas in M87, observed by XMM-Newton. We choose two radial bins, 1'-3' and 8'-16' (8'-14' for EMOS; hereafter the central and the outer zones), where the temperature is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Finoguenov , K. Matsushita , H. Boehringer , Y. Ikebe , M. Arnaud

AGB stars are major contributors to the chemical enrichment of the ISM through nucleosynthesis and extensive mass loss. Most of our current knowledge of AGB atmospheric and circumstellar chemistry, in particular in a C-rich environment, is…

Compositions of lithium-enriched and normal giants among the GALAH survey are compared. Except for Li, the only detectable abundance difference between lithium-enriched and normal giants among the investigated elements from carbon to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-19 Deepak , David L. Lambert , Bacham Eswar Reddy

We present new estimates of protosolar elemental abundances based on an improved combination of solar photospheric abundances and CI chondritic abundances. These new estimates indicate CI chondrites and solar abundances are consistent for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Haiyang S. Wang , Charles H. Lineweaver , Trevor R. Ireland

We present the abundances of the intermediate elements obtained by performing a stacked analysis of all the galaxy clusters in the archive of the X-ray telescope ASCA. We give the abundances of Fe, Si, S, and Ni as a function of cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wayne H. Baumgartner , Donald J. Horner , Richard F. Mushotzky