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It is shown that site disorder induces noncoplanar states, competing with the thermal selection of coplanar states, in the nearest neighbor, classical kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AFM). For weak disorder, it is found that the ground…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 E. F. Shender , V. B. Cherepanov , P. C. W. Holdsworth , A. J. Berlinsky

The effect of symmetry on the resonance spectra of antiferromagnetically coupled oscillators has attracted new interest with the discovery of symmetry-breaking induced anti-crossings. Here, we experimentally characterise the resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-13 J P. Patchett , M. Drouhin , J. W. Liao , Z. Soban , D. Petit , J. Haigh , P. Roy , J. Wunderlich , R. P. Cowburn , C. Ciccarelli

Spontaneous symmetry breaking is responsible for the rich phenomena in equilibrium physics. Driving a system out-of-equilibrium can significantly enrich the possibility of spontaneous symmetry breaking, which occurs not only in space, but…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-06 Mingxi Yue , Zi Cai

We investigate the use of perturbation theory in finite sized frustrated spin systems by calculating the effect of quantum fluctuations on coherent states derived from the classical ground state. We first calculate the ground and first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 N. P. Konstantinidis , D. Coffey

Frustrated lattices1-3, characterized by minor breakdown in local order in an otherwise periodic lattice, lead to simultaneous possibilities of several ground states which can trigger unique physical properties, in condensed matter systems.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-07 Satyendra Prakash Pal , P. Sen

Quantum spin-1/2 kagome Heisenberg antiferromagnet is the representative frustrated system possibly hosting a spin liquid. Clarifying the nature of this elusive topological phase is a key challenge in condensed matter, however, even…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-16 Satoshi Nishimoto , Naokazu Shibata , Chisa Hotta

Spin-waves e.g. magnons are the conventional elementary excitations of ordered magnets. However, other possibilities exist. For instance, magnon bound-states can arise due to attractive magnon-magnon interactions and drastically impact the…

The temperature dependent ac and dc magnetization and heat capacity data of Ca$_3$CoIrO$_6$, a spin-chain compound crystallizing in a K$_4$CdCl$_6$-derived rhombohedral structure, show the features due to magnetic ordering of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Rayaprol , Kausik Sengupta , E. V. Sampathkumaran

We investigate the behavior of genuine multipartite entanglement of paradigmatic frustrated quantum spin systems. We consider six different spin models, whose frustration ranges from being very high to very low. We find that the highly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-17 Lavisha Jindal , Ameya Deepak Rane , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Geometric frustration among competing spin exchanges can give rise to novel quantum phases by enhancing fluctuations that drive magnetic systems beyond the classical regime. We investigate the frustrated array of strongly correlated spin…

The intertwining between competing degrees of freedom, anisotropy, and frustration-induced quantum fluctuations offers an ideal ground to realize exotic quantum phenomena in the rare-earth-based kagome lattice. The magnetic susceptibility…

Intense quantum fluctuations arising from geometrical frustrations in kagome-lattice magnets provide a feasible approach to exotic quantum states. Here, we document an unexpected isosymmetric first-order magnetic transition in the recently…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-14 Zhongchen Xu , Xinyang Liu , Cuiwei Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Feng Jin , Junsen Xiang , Quansheng Wu , Xianmin Zhang , Peijie Sun , Youguo Shi

We study the energy of a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic frustrated spin system with values on two disjoint circumferences of the 3-dimensional unit sphere in a one-dimensional and two-dimensional domain. It consists on the sum of a term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Andrea Kubin , Lorenzo Lamberti

We study the low-temperature thermodynamic properties of a number of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets which support localized magnon states in the vicinity of the saturation field. For this purpose we use 1) a mapping of the low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter

We present a theoretical analysis of the magnetocaloric effect in the frustrated antiferromagnet \Eu. Monte Carlo simulations indicate a large magnetic entropy change $\Delta S_M^{\text{max}} \sim 5.14$ J kg$^{-1}$K$^{-1}$ at $T=2.45$K for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-05 D. J. García , D. G. Franco , Pablo S. Cornaglia

Although magnetic frustration in metals provides a promising avenue for novel quantum phenomena, their microscopic interpretation is often challenging. Here we use the face-centered cubic intermetallic HoInCu$_4$ as model material to show…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-28 X. Boraley , O. Stockert , J. Lass , R. Sibille , Ø. S. Fjellvåg , S. H. Moody , A. M. Läuchli , V. Fritsch , D. G. Mazzone

Specific heat and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements, spanning low temperatures ($T \geq 40$ mK) and high magnetic fields ($B \leq 14$ T), have been performed on a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnet Cu(tn)Cl$_{2}$ (tn =…

Frustration in magnetic materials arising from competing exchange interactions can prevent the system from adopting long-range magnetic order and can instead lead to a diverse range of novel quantum and topological states with exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-16 J. Khatua , B. Sana , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , K. Sethupathi M. S. Ramachandra Rao , M. Baenitz , B. Schmidt , P. Khuntia

We study the magnetism of a quantum spin-1/2 antiferromagnet on a maple-leaf lattice which is obtained by regularly depleting 1/7 of the sites of a triangular lattice. Although the interactions are set to be spatially uniform, the ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-14 Ryo Makuta , Chisa Hotta

In order to clarify magnetic properties of filled skutterudites, we analyze the Anderson model including seven $f$ orbitals hybridized with an $a_{\rm u}$ conduction band using a numerical technique. For $n$=2 corresponding to Pr-based…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Takashi Hotta