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Let $A$ be a complex unital Banach algebra. Using a connection between the spectral distance and the growth characteristics of a certain entire map into $A$, we derive a generalization of Gelfand's famous Power Boundedness Theorem.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-10 Rudi Brits

We obtain an essential spectral gap for $n$-dimensional convex co-compact hyperbolic manifolds with the dimension $\delta$ of the limit set close to $(n-1)/2$. The size of the gap is expressed using the additive energy of stereographic…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Semyon Dyatlov , Joshua Zahl

Let $\tau$ be a strongly $(n,p;a,c)$ regular graph,such that $0<c<p<n-1,$ $A$ his matrix of adjacency and let ${\cal V}_{n}$ be the Euclidean space spanned by the powers of $A$ over the reals where the scallar product $\bullet|\bullet$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-03-26 Luis Vieira

The statistical behaviour of a product of independent, identically distributed random matrices in $\text{SL}(2,{\mathbb R})$ is encoded in the generalised Lyapunov exponent $\Lambda$; this is a function whose value at the complex number $2…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 Alain Comtet , Christophe Texier , Yves Tourigny

We consider the problem of parameter estimation in a high-dimensional generalized linear model. Spectral methods obtained via the principal eigenvector of a suitable data-dependent matrix provide a simple yet surprisingly effective…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Yihan Zhang , Hong Chang Ji , Ramji Venkataramanan , Marco Mondelli

The purpose of this paper is to show how Gelfand's formula and balancing can be used to improve the upper and lower bounds of the spectrum of a companion matrix associated with a given real or complex polynomial. Examples and other related…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Frank J. Hall , Rachid M. Marsli , Rachid M. Marsli

We introduce the notion of Bartlett spectral measure for isometrically invariant random measures on proper metric commutative spaces. When the underlying Gelfand pair corresponds to a higher-rank, connected, simple matrix Lie group with…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Michael Björklund , Mattias Byléhn

We consider m independent random rectangular matrices whose entries are independent and identically distributed standard complex Gaussian random variables. Assume the product of the m rectangular matrices is an n by n square matrix. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Yongcheng Qi , Mengzi Xie

We define a finite Markov chain, called generalized crested product, which naturally appears as a generalization of the first crested product of Markov chains. A complete spectral analysis is developed and the $k$-step transition…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-16 Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

Recently, several research efforts showed that the analysis of joint spectral characteristics of sets of matrices is greatly eased when these matrices share an invariant cone. In this short note we prove two new results in this direction.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Raphael M. Jungers

We show that the spectral-gap of a general zero range process can be controlled in terms of the spectral-gap of a single particle. This is in the spirit of Aldous' famous spectral-gap conjecture for the interchange process. Our main…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Jonathan Hermon , Justin Salez

We will study the generalized Steklov Robin eigensystem (with possibly matrices weights) in which the spectral parameter is both in the system and on the boundary. We prove the existence of of an increasing unbounded sequence of eigenvalues…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Alzaki Fadlallah

Motivated by applications to acoustic imaging, the present work establishes a framework to analyze scattering for the one-dimensional wave, Helmholtz, Schr\"odinger and Riccati equations that allows for coefficients which are more singular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Peter C. Gibson

We study cocycles taking values in the mapping class group of closed surfaces and investigate their leading topological Lyapunov exponent. Under a natural closing property, we show that the top topological Lyapunov exponent can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Anders Karlsson , Reza Mohammadpour

Using multiplicative ergodic theory we prove two formulae describing the relationships between different joint spectral radii for sets of bounded linear operators acting on a Banach space. In particular we recover a formula previously…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-17 Ian D. Morris

We show that the joint spectral radius of a finite collection of nonnegative matrices can be bounded by the eigenvalue of a non-linear operator. This eigenvalue coincides with the ergodic constant of a risk-sensitive control problem, or of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Stephane Gaubert , Nikolas Stott

Often in the analysis of first-order methods, assuming the existence of a quadratic growth bound (a generalization of strong convexity) facilitates much stronger convergence analysis. Hence the analysis is done twice, once for the general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Benjamin Grimmer

We study Jacobi matrices on trees whose coefficients are generated by multiple orthogonal polynomials. Hilbert space decomposition into an orthogonal sum of cyclic subspaces is obtained. For each subspace, we find generators and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Sergey A. Denisov , Maxim L. Yattselev

Given the adjacency matrix of an undirected graph, we define a coupling of the spectral measures at the vertices, whose moments count the rooted closed paths in the graph. The resulting joint spectral measure verifies numerous interesting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Thibault Espinasse , Paul Rochet

We address the count of isolated and embedded eigenvalues in a generalized eigenvalue problem defined by two self-adjoint operators with a positive essential spectrum and a finite number of isolated eigenvalues. The generalized eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Chugunova , D. Pelinovsky