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We consider the problem of Ambrosetti-Prodi type \begin{equation}\label{0}\quad\begin{cases} \Delta u + e^u = s\phi_1 + h(x) &\hbox{in} \Omega, u=0 & \hbox{on} \partial \Omega, \end{cases} \nonumber \end{equation} where $\Omega$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel del Pino , Claudio Muñoz

We study one-dimensional linear hyperbolic systems with $L^{\infty}$-coefficients subjected to periodic conditions in time and reflection boundary conditions in space. We derive a priori estimates and give an operator representation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Irina Kmit

We prove Euler-Lagrange type equations and transversality conditions for generalized infinite horizon problems of the calculus of variations on time scales. Here the Lagrangian depends on the independent variable, an unknown function and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-01-31 Monika Dryl , Delfim F. M. Torres

The issue of the "eternal return" is examined from the perspective of the topology of spacetime. Constraints on dynamical laws for the periodic evolution of a system or universe are highlighted. Using a Fourier series expansion, an infinite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-10 Moninder Singh Modgil

The union-closed sets conjecture, also known as Frankl's conjecture, is a well-studied problem with various formulations. In terms of lattices, the conjecture states that every finite lattice $L$ with more than one element contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Christopher Bouchard

In this paper we attack the Erdos-Straus conjecture by means of the structure of its solutions, extending and improving the results of a previous paper. Using previous results and supported by the works of Elsholtz and Tao and Monks and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Miguel Angel Lopez

If L is a Tonelli Lagrangian defined on the tangent bundle of a compact and connected manifold whose dimension is at least 2, we associate to L the tiered Aubry set and the tiered Mane set (defined in the article). We prove that the tiered…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-03-06 Marie-Claude Arnaud

In this paper, we establish the global existence of Lagrangian solutions to the ionic Vlasov--Poisson system under mild integrability assumptions on the initial data. Our approach involves proving the well-posedness of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Young-Pil Choi , Dowan Koo , Sihyun Song

In an attempt to resolve a folklore conjecture of Erd\H{o}s regarding the non-vanishing at $s=1$ of the $L$-series attached to a periodic arithmetical function with period $q$ and values in $\{-1, 1 \}$, Livingston conjectured the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Siddhi Pathak

We present an infinite family of Borwein type $+ - - $ conjectures. The expressions in the conjecture are related to multiple basic hypergeometric series with Macdonald polynomial argument.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Gaurav Bhatnagar , Michael J. Schlosser

Treatment of a singular Lagrangian with constraints using the canonical Hamiltonian approach is studied. We investigate Landau-Ginzburg theory as a constrained system using the Euler-Lagrange equation for the field system and the canonical…

General Physics · Physics 2023-07-27 Walaa I. Eshraim

We prove exponential convergence to the stationary measure for a class of 1d Lagrangian systems with random forcing in the space-periodic setting: $$ \phi_t+\phi_x^2/2=F^{\omega}, x \in S^1 = \mathbb{R}/\mathbb{Z}. $$ This confirms a part…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-08-05 Alexandre Boritchev

We present a local existence result for the three dimensional incompressible Euler equations. The solution is constructed using a formulation of the equations as an active vector system in Eulerian coordinates. The formulation employs the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Constantin

We show an invariance result for the L2-torsion of groups under uniform measure equivalence provided a measure-theoretic version of the determinant conjecture holds. The measure-theoretic determinant conjecture is discussed and, for…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Wolfgang Lueck , Roman Sauer , Christian Wegner

We prove longtime existence and estimates for solutions to a fully nonlinear Lagrangian parabolic equation with locally $C^{1,1}$ initial data $u_0$ satisfying either (1) $-(1+\eta) I_n\leq D^2u_0 \leq (1+\eta)I_n$ for some positive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Albert Chau , Jingyi Chen , Yu Yuan

We study special Lagrangian cones in $\C^n$ with isolated singularities. Our main result constructs an infinite family of special Lagrangian cones in $\C^3$ each of which has a toroidal link. We obtain a detailed geometric description of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Haskins

In this paper we prove the existence of infinitely many small energy solution of a semilinear Schrodinger equation via the dual form of the generalized fountain theorem. This equation is with periodic potential and concave-convex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Long-Jiang Gu , Hong-Rui Sun

We show that Colliot-Th\'el\`ene's conjecture on 0-cycles of degree 1 implies finiteness for the u-invariant of the function field of a curve over a totally imaginary number field and period-index bounds for the Brauer groups of arbitrary…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Max Lieblich , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

Superpotentials offer a direct means of calculating conserved charges associated with the asymptotic symmetries of space-time. Yet superpotentials have been plagued with inconsistencies, resulting in nonphysical or incongruent values for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-18 Gideon I. Livshits

It has long been conjectured that generic dynamical systems has finite periodic orbits, ever since the time of Poincar\'e. In this article, a perturbation method is proposed for the $C^r$ closing of periodic orbits. This method is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Chang Gao