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Single crystals of Ba_{1-x}Rb_{x}Fe_2As_2 with x=0.05-0.1 have been grown from Sn flux and are bulk superconductors with T_c up to 23 K. The crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction analysis, and Sn is found to be incorporated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 Z. Bukowski , S. Weyeneth , R. Puzniak , P. Moll , S. Katrych , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , H. Keller , B. Batlogg

We present a calorimetric study on single crystals of Ca(Fe1-xCox)2As2 (x = 0, 0.032, 0.051, 0.056, 0.063, and 0.146). The combined first order spin-density wave/structural transition occurs in the parent CaFe2As2 compound at 168 K and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 M. Abdel-Hafiez , L. Harnagea , S. Singh , U. Stockert , S. Wurmehl , R. Klingeler , A. U. B. Wolter , B. Buechner

Using a high-resolution differential technique we have determined the electronic specific heat coefficient gamma(T) of Ba1-xKxFe2As2 with x=0 to 1.0, at temperatures (T) from 2K to 380K and in magnetic fields H=0 to 13T. In the normal state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-15 J. G. Storey , J. W. Loram , J. R. Cooper , Z. Bukowski , J. Karpinski

The radio frequency penetration depth was measured in the superconductor (Ba$_{0.55}$K$_{0.45}$)Fe$_{2}$As$_{2}$ under pulsed magnetic fields extending to 60 tesla and down to 14 K. Using these data we are able to infer a $H_{c2}(T)$, $H-T$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Altarawneh , K. Collar , C. H. Mielke , N. Ni , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Single crystalline, single phase CaKFe$_{4}$As$_{4}$ has been grown out of a high temperature, quaternary melt. Temperature dependent measurements of x-ray diffraction, anisotropic electrical resistivity, elastoresistivity, thermoelectric…

We measured the resistivity and magnetic susceptibility to map out the phase diagram of single crystalline NaFe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$As. Replacement of Fe by Co suppresses both the structural and magnetic transition, while enhances the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-06-21 A. F. Wang , X. G. Luo , Y. J. Yan , J. J. Ying , Z. J. Xiang , G. J. Ye , P. Cheng , Z. Y. Li , W. J. Hu , X. H. Chen

Large high-quality single crystals of hole-doped iron-based superconductor (Ba$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ were grown over a broad composition range $0.22 \leq x \leq 1$ by inverted temperature gradient method. We found that high soaking…

Single crystalline samples of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ with $x < 0.12$ have been grown and characterized via microscopic, thermodynamic and transport measurements. With increasing Co substitution, the thermodynamic and transport…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Ni , M. E. Tillman , J. -Q. Yan , A. Kracher , S. T. Hannahs , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

Single crystals of Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Ru$_x$)$_2$As$_2$, $x<0.37$, have been grown and characterized by structural, magnetic and transport measurements. These measurements show that the structural/magnetic phase transition found in pure…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Thaler , N. Ni , A. Kracher , J. Q. Yan , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We report a detailed low-temperature thermodynamic investigation (heat capacity and magnetization) of the superconducting state of KFe2As2 for H || c axis. Our measurements reveal that the properties of KFe2As2 are dominated by a relatively…

We have determined the resistive upper critical field Hc2 for single crystals of the superconductor Fe1.11Te0.6Se0.4 using pulsed magnetic fields of up to 60T. A rather high zero-temperature upper critical field of mu0Hc2(0) approx 47T is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-01-29 M. H. Fang , J. H. Yang , F. F. Balakirev , Y. Kohama , J. Singleton , B. Qian , Z. Q. Mao , H. D. Wang , H. Q. Yuan

Low-temperature specific heat was measured on the BaFe1.9Ni0.1As2 single crystals with critical transi-tion temperature Tc = 20.1 K. A clear specific heat jump with the value \DeltaC/T|Tc \approx 23 mJ/mol K^2 has been observed. In…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-07-06 Bin Zeng , Gang Mu , Huiqian Luo , Hai-Hu Wen

We investigate the anisotropic superconducting and magnetic properties of single-crystal RbEuFe$_4$As$_4$ using magnetotransport and magnetization measurements. We determine a magnetic ordering temperature of the Eu-moments of $T_m$ = 15 K…

Single crystals of (Ca1-xLax)10(Pt3As8)(Fe2As2)5 (x = 0 to 0.182) superconductors have been grown and characterized by X-ray, microprobe, transport and thermodynamic measurements. Features in the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and…

Magnetic measurements on optimally doped single crystals of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_{x}$)$_2$ ($x\approx0.35$) with magnetic fields applied along different crystallographic axes were performed under pressure, enabling the pressure evolution…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-09-03 Swee K. Goh , Y. Nakai , K. Ishida , L. E. Klintberg , Y. Ihara , S. Kasahara , T. Shibauchi , Y. Matsuda , T. Terashima

We report the anisotropy of the upper critical fields mu0Hc2(T) and thermally-activated flux flow (TAFF) behavior of quenched KxFe2-ySe2. Even though the post-annealing and quenching process enhances the superconducting volume fraction, it…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-10-25 Hechang Lei , C. Petrovic

We report on specific heat ($C_p$), transport, Hall probe and penetration depth measurements performed on Fe(Se$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$) single crystals ($T_c \sim 14$ K). The thermodynamic upper critical field $H_{c2}$ lines has been deduced…

The anisotropy gamma of the superconducting state of high quality single-crystals of MgB2 was determined, using torque magnetometry with two different methods. The anisotropy of the upper critical field was found to be temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-28 M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski , J. Roos , H. Keller

The two-gap structure in the superconducting state of MgB_2 gives rise to unusual thermodynamic properties which depart markedly from the isotropic single-band BCS model, both in their temperature- and field dependence. We report and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Bouquet , Y. Wang , I. Sheikin , P. Toulemonde , M. Eisterer , H. W. Weber , S. Lee , S. Tajima , A. Junod

We report the crystal growth and structural, magnetic, conductivity, and specific heat investigations of Rb(1-x)Fe(2-y)Se2 single crystals with varying stoichiometry prepared by self-flux and Bridgman methods. The system exhibits a strongly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-01 V. Tsurkan , J. Deisenhofer , A. Günther , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , S. Widmann , A. Loidl