English
Related papers

Related papers: The Euler class of planar groups

200 papers

A classical result says that a free action of the circle $\Bbb{S}^1$ on a topological space $X$ is geometrically classified by the orbit space $B$ and by a cohomological class ${H}^{^{2}}{(B,\Bbb{Z})}$, the Euler class. When the action is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-24 Gabriel Padilla , Martintxo Saralegi-Aranguren

Here, we classify Lie groups acting isometrically on compact Lorentz manifolds, and in particular we describe the geometric structure of compact homogeneous Lorentz manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Abdelghani Zeghib

The hyperelliptic Torelli group is the subgroup of the mapping class group consisting of elements that act trivially on the homology of the surface and that also commute with some fixed hyperelliptic involution. The authors and Putman…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Tara E. Brendle , Dan Margalit

We obtain an exhaustive classification of totally umbilical surfaces in unimodular and non-unimodular simply-connected 3-dimensional Lie groups endowed with arbitrary left-invariant Riemannian metrics. This completes the classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-02 José M. Manzano , Rabah Souam

Smooth complex surfaces polarized with an ample and globally generated line bundle of degree three and four, such that the adjoint bundle is not globally generated, are considered. Scrolls of a vector bundle over a smooth curve are shown to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gian Mario Besana , Sandra Di Rocco

An edge-biregular map arises as a smooth normal quotient of a unique index-two subgroup of a full triangle group acting with two edge-orbits. We give a classification of all finite edge-biregular maps on surfaces of negative prime Euler…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Olivia Jeans , Jozef Širáň

On one hand, we study the class of graphs on surfaces, satisfying tessellation properties, with positive Forman curvature on each edge. Via medial graphs, we provide a new proof for the finiteness of the class, and give a complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Yohji Akama , Bobo Hua , Yanhui Su , Haohang Zhang

Given a surface of higher genus, we will look at the Weil-Petersson completion of the Teichmuller space of the surface, and will study the isometric action of the mapping class group on it. The main observation is that the geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sumio Yamada

We introduce a class of objects which we call 'affine surfaces'. These provide families of foliations on surfaces whose dynamics we are interested in. We present and analyze a couple of examples, and we define concepts related to these in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Eduard Duryev , Charles Fougeron , Selim Ghazouani

We prove results toward classifying compact Lorentz manifolds on which Heisenberg groups act isometrically. We give a general construction, leading to a new example, of codimension-one actions--those for which the dimension of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karin Melnick

Higher order group cohomology is defined and first properties are given. Using modular symbols, an Eichler-Shimura homomorphism is constructed mapping spaces of higher order cusp forms to higher order cohomology groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Anton Deitmar

The mapping class group of a Heegaard splitting is the group of automorphisms of the ambient 3-manifold that take the surface onto itself, modulo isotopies that keep the surface on itself. We characterize the mapping classes that restrict…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Jesse Johnson , Hyam Rubinstein

We classify smooth projective surfaces that are quotients of abelian surfaces by finite groups.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Takahiro Shibata

We complete the classification of the smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifolds having Euler characteristic less than four and a horizontal handlebody decomposition of genus one. We use the classification result to find a large family of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Paolo Lisca , Andrea Parma

We prove that if a surface group embeds as a normal subgroup in a K\"ahler group and the conjugation action of the K\"ahler group on the surface group preserves the conjugacy class of a non-trivial element, then the K\"ahler group is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Francisco Nicolás

The Teichm\"uller space of punctured surfaces with the Weil-Petersson symplectic structure and the action of the mapping class group is realized as the Hamiltonian reduction of a finite dimensional symplectic space where the mapping class…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. M. Kashaev

We study those $(2,m,n)$-groups which are almost simple and for which the absolute value of the Euler characteristic is a product of two prime powers. All such groups which are not isomorphic to $PSL_2(q)$ or $PGL_2(q)$ are completely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Nick Gill

A description of group automorphisms of all two-dimensional algebras, considered up to isomorphism, over any basic field is provided.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Sh. Eshmirzayev , U. Bekbaev

We construct a geometric model for the mapping class group M of a non-exceptional oriented surface of finite type and use it to show that the action of M on the compact Hausdorff space of complete geodesic laminations is topologically…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Ursula Hamenstaedt

This note provides a formula for the character of the Lie algebra of the fundamental group of a surface, viewed as a module over the symplectic group.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Simion Filip