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Coulomb dissociation is an especially simple and important reaction mechanism. Since the perturbation due to the electric field of the (target) nucleus is exactly known, firm conclusions can be drawn from such measurements. Electromagnetic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Baur , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , S. Typel

We present a new algorithm for computing the electromagnetic fields of currents inside and outside of finite current sources, for arbitrary time variations in the currents. Unexpectedly, we find that our solutions for these fields are free…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Stanislaw Olbert , John W. Belcher , Richard H. Price

The differential cross-sections for elastic and inelastic neutrino-deuteron scattering are calculated analytically using nucleon-nucleon effective field theory. For elastic scattering, the deuteron axial form factor and the deuteron strange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Malcolm Butler , Jiunn-Wei Chen

I discuss the dynamics of the two-nucleon system as obtained from a chiral nucleon-nucleon potential. This potential is based on a modified Weinberg power counting and contains chiral one- and two-pion exchange as well as four-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Ulf-G. Meißner

Offshell contributions to the electromagnetic nuclear current are evaluated within a nonrelativistic approach by incorporation one-pion loop contributions in time-ordered perturbation theory. By construction, the correct experimental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Michael Schwamb , Hartmuth Arenhoevel

From non-linear theory of electromagnetism, suggested in (physics/9801031), follows that non-relativistic equation for scalar potential of electron in the field of nuclei is equivalent to respective Schr\"odinger equation. For mass and…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy Palatnik

Microscopic origins of charge currents and electromagnetic (EM) radiation generated by them in spintronic THz emitters -- such as, femtosecond laser pulse-driven single magnetic layer or its heterostructures with a nonmagnetic layer hosting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-01 Ali Kefayati , Branislav K. Nikolic

The neutron-neutron fusion process, $nn\to de\nu$, at very low neutron energies is studied in the framework of pionless effective field theory that incorporates dibaryon fields. The cross section and electron energy spectrum for this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Shung-ichi Ando , Kuniharu Kubodera

Making use of the effective field theory expansion recently developed by the authors, we compute the electromagnetic form factors of the deuteron analytically to next-to-leading order (NLO). The computation is rather simple, and involves…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 David B. Kaplan , Martin J. Savage , Mark B. Wise

The variation with energy of the total cross section for elastic electron scattering from atoms of several elements is caused primarily by shape resonances corresponding to the formation of temporary negative ions. It is shown that such…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Nicoletopoulos

We derived an electrical current formula in the presence of a strong out of plane magnetic field and an in plane electric field, and within two dimensional disordered systems. This current is originated from the guiding center coordinate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-17 Jingjing Feng , Yang Gao , Qian Niu

In this work we improve on several aspects of the computation of the (anti-)neutrino charged-current multi-nucleon cross section carried out in Phys.Rev.C 83 (2011) 045501 and Phys.Rev.C 102 (2020) 024601. Most importantly, we implement a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 J. E. Sobczyk , J. Nieves

The cross section for radiative thermal neutron capture on ${}^{3}He$ ($\He3 +n \to \He4 +\gamma$; known as the $hen$ reaction) is calculated based on heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. The relevant M1 operators are derived up to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-09 Rimantas Lazauskas , Young-Ho Song , Tae-Sun Park

Hyperfine coupling of electron spins to nuclear spins is studied for a GaAs-based double quantum dot in the spin blockade regime where the electron conduction is mostly blocked by Pauli effect unless the electron spin state in the double…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Keiji Ono , Seigo Tarucha

We derive the leading two-pion exchange contributions to the two-nucleon electromagnetic current operator in the framework of chiral effective field theory using the method of unitary transformation. Explicit results for the current and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 S. Koelling , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , U. -G. Meißner

We take a new look at the neutron radiative capture by a deuteron at thermal energy with the pionless effective field theory (EFT($\pi\!\!\!/$)) approach. We present in detail the calculation of $nd\rightarrow$ $^3H\gamma$ amplitudes for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-06-26 M. Moeini Arani , H. Nematollahi , N. Mahboubi , S. Bayegan

The electromagnetic $N-\Delta(1232)$ transition amplitudes are calculated using the point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. The relativistic effects incorporated in the electromagnetic matrix elements give a good description of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yubing Dong , Mauro Giannini , Elena Santopinto , Andrea Vassallo

We revisit in the framework of the classical theory the problem of the accelerated motion of an electron, taking into account the effect of the radiation emission. We present results for the momentum and energy of the electromagnetic field…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Mihai Dondera

[Background] Above the nucleon resonance region, the $N(e,e'\pi^\pm)N'$ data cannot be explained by conventional hadronic models. For example, the observed magnitude of the transverse cross section is significantly underestimated in a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 Tom Vrancx , Jan Ryckebusch

We present the nucleon axial and electromagnetic form factors using \Nf{2}{1}{1} ensembles of twisted mass fermions with clover improvement and with masses tuned to their physical values. Excited state effects are studied using several…