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A recent experiment on the multiferroic BiMn$_2$O$_5$ compound under a strong applied magnetic field revealed a rich phase diagram driven by the coupling of magnetic and charge (dipolar) degrees of freedom. Based on the exchange-striction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-01 Gun Sang Jeon , Jin-Hong Park , Kee Hoon Kim , Jung Hoon Han

We report the discovery of a metamagnetic phase transition in a polar antiferromagnet Ni$_3$TeO$_6$ that occurs at 52 T. The new phase transition accompanies a colossal magnetoelectric effect, with a magnetic-field-induced polarization…

Magnetoelectric multiferroics are highly sought after for applications in low-power electronics and for advancing fundamental research, including axion insulators and dark matter detection. However, achieving a combination of ferroic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-02 Libor Šmejkal

Our measured dielectric constant and mechanical response of multiferroic BiFeO3 indicate four phase transitions below room temperature. Features correlate with those reported at 50K (from a peak in the zero-field-cooled magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-23 S. A. T. Redfern , C. Wang , J. W. Hong , G. Catalan , J. F. Scott

The zero-temperature limit of a continuous phase transition is marked by a quantum critical point, which can generate exotic physics that extends to elevated temperatures. Magnetic quantum criticality is now well known, and has been…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-21 Awadhesh Narayan , Andres Cano , Alexander V. Balatsky , Nicola A. Spaldin

Apart from being so far the only known binary multiferroic compound, CuO has a much higher transition temperature into the multiferroic state, 230 K, than any other known material in which the electric polarization is induced by spontaneous…

Type-II multiferroics, where spin interactions induce a ferroelectric polarization, are interesting for new device functionalities due to large magnetoelectric coupling. We report on a new type of multiferroicity in the quadruple-perovskite…

Measurements of ferroelectric polarization and dielectric constant were done on $R$Mn$_2$O$_5$ ($R$=Tb, Dy, and Ho) with applied hydrostatic pressures of up to 18 kbar. At ambient pressure, distinctive anomalies were observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 C. R. dela Cruz , B. Lorenz , Y. Y. Sun , Y. Wang , S. Park , S-W. Cheong , M. M. Gospodinov , C. W. Chu

We present a unique example of giant magnetoelectric effect in a conventional multiferroic HoMnO3, where polarization is very large (~56 mC/m2) and the ferroelectric transition temperature is higher than the magnetic ordering temperature by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Hur , I. K. Jeong , M. F. Hundley , S. B. Kim , S. -W. Cheong

In pulsed magnetic fields up to 65T and at temperatures below the N\'eel transition, our magnetization and magnetostriction measurements reveal a field-induced metamagnetic-like transition that is suggestive of an antiferromagnetic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-18 Ryan L. Stillwell , I-Lin Liu , Neil Harrison , Marcelo Jaime , Jason R. Jeffries , Nicholas P. Butch

We report the observation of electric polarization in the magnetically ordered state of the Haldane chain compound, Gd$_2$BaNiO$_5$, with strongly correlated magnetic and dielectric properties. The results of dc magnetic susceptibility and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 S. Chowki , Tathamay Basu , K. Singh , N. Mohapatra , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The multicaloric effect, which represents the reversible entropy change that occurs when both external magnetic and electric fields are applied, is an interesting phenomenon characteristic to multiferroics. Targeting the multicaloric effect…

We have investigated the magnetic properties of Bi0.5Ca0.5MnO3 under ultrahigh magnetic fields by magnetization measurements. This compound shows the metamagnetic transition which indicates the magnetic field induced charge order melting at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 Y. Ishii , A. Ikeda , M. Tokunaga , K. Kindo , A. Matsuo , Y. H. Matsuda

Among the 3d transition metal ions doped polar Ni3TeO6, Mn-doped Ni3TeO6 has stimulated great interest due to its high magnetic ordering temperature and complex magnetic phases, but the mechanism of magnetoelectric (ME) coupling is far from…

We uncover a new pathway towards multiferroicity, showing how magnetism can drive ferroelectricity without relying on inversion symmetry breaking of the magnetic ordering. Our free-energy analysis demonstrates that any commensurate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Joseph J. Betouras , Gianluca Giovannetti , Jeroen van den Brink

We report on the magnetoelectric dynamics in the linear magnetoelectric antiferromagnet TbPO$_4$ studied by broadband dielectric spectroscopy. For the phase transition into the magnetoelectric antiferromagnetic phase at $T_{N} \approx 2.3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-05 Christoph P. Grams , Markus Grüninger , Joachim Hemberger

We investigate the spin-induced polarization in the multiferroic compound Ba2CuGe2O7 using variarional and finite temperature mean field approaches. The compound is described by a spin-3/2 Heisenberg model extended with easy plane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-21 Judit Romhanyi , Miklos Lajko , Karlo Penc

BaMF4 (M=Fe, Co, Ni and Mn) family are typical multiferroic materials, having antiferromagnetism at around liquid nitrogen temperature. In this work, polycrystalline BaFeF4 has been prepared by solid state reaction. The slight deficiency of…

Synthesis and extensive structural, pyroelectric, magnetic, dielectric and magneto-electric characterizations are reported for polycrystalline Co4Nb2O9 towards unraveling the multiferroic state especially in reference to the magnetic spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-07 P. Srivastava , S. Chaudhary , J. Saha , S. Patnaik

Multiferroic BaMnF$_4$ powder were prepared by hydrothermal method. Hysteretic field dependent magnetization curve at 5 K confirms the weak ferromagnetism aroused from the canted antiferromagnetic spins by magnetoelectric coupling. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-18 Shuang Zhou , Ji Wang , Xiaofeng Chang , Shuangbao Wang , Bin Qian , Zhida Han , Qingyu Xu , Jun Du , Peng Wang , Shuai Dong
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