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We settle a conjecture of Farmer and Ki in a stronger form. Roughly speaking we show that there is a positive proportion of small gaps between consecutive zeros of the zeta-function $\zeta(s)$ if and only if there is a positive proportion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-16 Maksym Radziwill

We study the nature of the phase transition of lattice gauge theories at high temperature and high density by focusing on the probability distribution function, which represents the probability that a certain density will be realized in a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-04 Shinji Ejiri

We analyze a complex scalar field with phi-4 interaction and a chemical potential mu on the lattice. An exact flux representation of the partition sum is used which avoids the complex action problem and based on a generalized worm algorithm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-06 Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber

We calculate the critical coupling $4/g_c^2$ and critical exponent $\beta$ for the order parameter in SU(2) lattice gauge theory by applying of the finite size scaling technique and the method proposed by Kouvel and Fisher for analysis of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. A. Mogilevsky

We study the limiting behavior of the zeros of the zeta series of a finite poset under iterated barycentric subdivision, and we indicate the possibility of its application to number theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-13 Kazunori Noguchi

The zeros of classical Eisenstein series satisfy many intriguing properties. Work of F. Rankin and Swinnerton-Dyer pinpoints their location to a certain arc of the fundamental domain, and recent work by Nozaki explores their interlacing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-08-26 Sharon Garthwaite , Ling Long , Holly Swisher , Stephanie Treneer

Lee-Yang theory, based on the study of zeros of the partition function, is widely regarded as a powerful and complimentary approach to the study of critical phenomena and forms a foundational part of the theory of phase transitions. Its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-02 Jonathan D'Emidio

For a system near a second order phase transition, the probability distribution for the order parameter can be given a finite size scaling form. This fact is used to compare the finite temperature phase transition for the Wilson lines in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart Staniford-Chen

The full spatial distribution of the color fields of two and four static quarks is measured in lattice SU(2) field theory at separations up to 1 fm at beta=2.4. The four-quark case is equivalent to a qbar q qbar q system in SU(2) and is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pennanen , A. M. Green , C. Michael

We analyze the subdivision properties of certain lattice gauge theories for the discrete abelian groups $Z_{p}$, in four dimensions. In these particular models we show that the Boltzmann weights are invariant under all $(k,l)$ subdivision…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Birmingham , M. Rakowski

We investigate Yang-Lee zeros of grand partition functions as truncated fugacity polynomials of which coefficients are given by the canonical partition functions $Z(T,V,N)$ up to $N \leq N_{\text{max}}$. Such a partition function can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-20 Kenji Morita , Atsushi Nakamura

The microcanonical transfer matrix and its extensions offer a new way of obtaining exact partition functions on finite two dimensional lattices. We show the density of the partition function zeros in the complex x- plane for the Ising model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard J. Creswick , Seung-Yeon Kim

We investigate the zeros of Epstein zeta functions associated with a positive definite quadratic form with rational coefficients in the vertical strip $ \sigma_1 < \Re s < \sigma_2 $, where $ 1/2 < \sigma_1 < \sigma_2 < 1 $. When the class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Steven Gonek , Yoonbok Lee

We study SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory with dynamical fermions at non-zero chemical potential $\mu$. The symmetries special to SU(2) for staggered fermions on the lattice are discussed explicitly and their relevance to spectroscopy and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Simon Hands , John B. Kogut , Maria-Paola Lombardo , Susan E. Morrison

We study $N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on a large family of squashed 4-spheres preserving $SU(2)\times U(1)\subset SO(4)$ isometry and determine the conditions under which this background is supersymmetric. We then compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Alejandro Cabo-Bizet , Edi Gava , V. I. Giraldo-Rivera , M. Nouman Muteeb , K. S. Narain

We consider properties of zero and near-zero modes for overlap fermion operator in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics. The density of the states is of the order of Lambda(QCD) while the localization volume of the modes tends to zero in physical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Polikarpov , F. V. Gubarev , S. M. Morozov , V. I. Zakharov

SU(3) gauge theory with overlap fermions in the 2-index symmetric (sextet) and fundamental representations is considered. A priori it is not known what the pattern of chiral symmetry breaking is in a higher dimensional representation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-30 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

We investigate whether the six-loop beta function of the $\lambda \phi^4_4$ theory exhibits evidence for an ultraviolet zero. As part of our analysis, we calculate and analyze Pad\'e approximants to this beta function. Extending our earlier…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Robert Shrock

We propose polynomial-time algorithms for finding nontrivial zeros of quadratic forms with four variables over rational function fields of characteristic 2. We apply these results to find prescribed quadratic subfields of quaternion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Tímea Csahók , Péter Kutas , Mickaël Montessinos , Gergely Zábrádi

In this article, various results will be demonstrated that enable the delimitation of a zero-free region for holomorphic functions on a set $K$, studying the behavior of their imaginary or real part on the boundary of $K$. These findings…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Leonardo de Lima