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Related papers: Low-frequency solar p modes as seen by GOLF and GO…

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We present a new iterative rotation inversion technique based on the Simultaneous Algebraic Reconstruction Technique developed for image reconstruction. We describe in detail our algorithmic implementation and compare it to the classical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-17 Sylvain G. Korzennik , Antonio Eff-Darwich

The Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) records line-of-sight Dopplergram images of convective flows on the surface. These images are used to obtain the multi-scale convective spectrum. We design…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-09 Samarth G Kashyap , Shravan M Hanasoge

Variations of frequency separations of low-degree p-modes are studied over the solar activity cycle. The separations studied are obtained from the frequencies of low-degree p-modes of the Global Oscillation Network Group (GONG). 10.7 cm…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Wuming Yang , Xiangcun Meng

This paper describes the data preprocessing and reduction methods together with SLODAR analysis and wind profiling techniques for GeMS: the Gemini MCAO System. The wavefront gradient measurements of the five GeMS's Shack-Hartmann sensors,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Angela Cortés , Benoit Neichel , Andrés Guesalaga , James Osborn , Francois Rigaut , Dani Guzman

The topology and dynamics of the solar chromosphere are greatly affected by the presence of magnetic fields. The magnetic field can be inferred by analyzing polarimetric observations of spectral lines. Polarimetric signals induced by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-11 C. J. Díaz Baso , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , S. Danilovic

The solar-cyle variation of acoustic mode frequencies has a frequency dependence related to the inverse mode inertia. The discrepancy between model predictions and measured oscillation frequencies for solar and solar-type stellar acoustic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-07 R. Howe , S. Basu , G. R. Davies , W. H. Ball , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. Komm

We have used observations made with the helioseismic instrument LOWL collected over $\sim$ 6 years to carry out an independent study of the variations of the p-mode damping and excitation rates with solar activity. We observe significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Salabert , S. J. Jiménez-Reyes

The ring-diagram technique was developed by Frank Hill 25 years ago and developed quickly during the late 1990s. It is nowadays one of the most commonly used techniques in local helioseismology. The method consists in the power spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-04 M. Cristina Rabello-Soares

We investigate the accuracy to which we can retrieve the solar photospheric magnetic field vector using the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) that will fly onboard of the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) by inverting simulated HMI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Borrero , S. Tomczyk , A. Norton , T. Darnell , J. Schou , P. Scherrer , R. Bush , Y. Liu

Helioseismic signatures of dynamo waves have recently been discovered in variations of the solar differential rotation, offering valuable insights into the type of dynamo mechanism operating in the solar convection zone. To characterize…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-19 Krishnendu Mandal , Alexander G. Kosovichev , Valery V. Pipin , Sylvain G. Korzennik

Since the detection of the asymptotic properties of the dipole gravity modes in the Sun, the quest to find individual gravity modes has continued. An extensive and deeper analysis of 14 years of continuous GOLF/SoHO observational data,…

Young and active stars generally have regular, almost sinusoidal, patterns of variability attributed to their rotation, while the majority of older and less active stars, including the Sun, have more complex and non-regular light-curves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-22 E. M. Amazo-Gómez , A. I. Shapiro , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova , G. Kopp , T. Reinhold , M. Oshagh , A. Reiners

Helioseismic holography is an imaging technique used to study heterogeneities and flows in the solar interior from observations of solar oscillations at the surface. Holograms contain noise due to the stochastic nature of solar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Laurent Gizon , Damien Fournier , Dan Yang , Aaron C. Birch , Hélène Barucq

The high-quality, full-disk helioseismic observations continuously collected by the spectrophotometer GOLF and the three photometers VIRGO/SPMs onboard the SoHO spacecraft for 17 years now (since April 11, 1996, apart from the SoHO…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-18 D. Salabert , R. A. Garcia , A. Jimenez

Time-frequency analysis has been applied successfully in many fields. However, the traditional methods, like short time Fourier transform and Cohen distribution, suffer from the low resolution or the interference of the cross terms. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-04-17 Yingpin Chen , Zhenming Peng , Ali Gholami , Jingwen Yan , Shu Li

Programmable optical devices provide performance enhancement and flexibility to spatial multiplexing systems enabling transmission of tributaries in high-order eigenmodes of spatially-diverse transmission media, like multimode fiber (MMF).…

Quantitative helio- and asteroseismology require very precise measurements of the frequencies, amplitudes, and lifetimes of the global modes of stellar oscillation. It is common knowledge that the precision of these measurements depends on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thorsten Stahn , Laurent Gizon

Using the local helioseismic technique of ring diagram we analyze the frequencies of high--degree f- and p-modes derived from both velocity and continuum intensity data observed by MDI. Fitting the spectra with asymmetric peak profiles, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 S. C. Tripathy , H. M. Antia , Kiran Jain , F. Hill

Among the identified solar inertial modes, the high-latitude mode with azimuthal order $m=1$ (HL1) has the largest amplitude and plays a role in shaping the Sun's differential rotation profile. We aim to study the evolution of the HL1 mode…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-12 Zhi-Chao Liang , Laurent Gizon

In the last decade, the photospheric abundances of the Sun had been revised several times by many observers. The standard solar models (SSM) constructed with the new low-metal abundances disagree with helioseismic results and detected…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 Wuming Yang
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