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Related papers: Low-frequency solar p modes as seen by GOLF and GO…

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A new fitting methodology is presented which is equally well suited for the estimation of low-, medium-, and high-degree mode parameters from $m$-averaged solar oscillation power spectra of widely differing spectral resolution. This method,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-30 J. Reiter , E. J. Rhodes , A. G. Kosovichev , J. Schou , P. H. Scherrer , T. P. Larson

The observed solar p-mode frequencies provide a powerful diagnostic of the internal structure of the Sun and permit us to test in considerable detail the physics used in the theory of stellar structure. Amongst the most commonly used…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. C. Rabello-Soares , Sarbani Basu , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard

The observation of g-mode candidates by the SoHO mission opens the possibility of probing the internal structure of the solar radiative zone (RZ) and the solar core more directly than possible via the use of the p-mode helioseismology data.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. I. Rashba , V. B. Semikoz , S. Turck-Chieze , J. W. F. Valle

We report on the results of the latest solarFLAG hare-and-hounds exercise, which was concerned with testing methods for extraction of frequencies of low-degree solar p modes from data collected by Sun-as-a-star observations. We have used…

The presence of intense magnetic fields in and around sunspots is expected to modify the solar structure and oscillation frequencies. Applying the ring diagram technique to data from the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) on board the Solar and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. P. Rajaguru , Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

Calibration data are often obtained by observing several well-understood objects simultaneously with multiple instruments, such as satellites for measuring astronomical sources. Analyzing such data and obtaining proper concordance among the…

Applications · Statistics 2018-09-28 Yang Chen , Xiao-Li Meng , Xufei Wang , David A. van Dyk , Herman L. Marshall , Vinay L. Kashyap

The Lomb-Scargle periodogram is a common tool in the frequency analysis of unequally spaced data equivalent to least-squares fitting of sine waves. We give an analytic solution for the generalisation to a full sine wave fit, including an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Zechmeister , M. Kürster

We investigate the parameters of global solar p-mode oscillations, namely damping width $\Gamma$, amplitude $A$, mean squared velocity $\langle v^2\rangle$, energy $E$, and energy supply rate $\mathrm{d}E/\mathrm{d} t$, derived from two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-23 René Kiefer , Rudi Komm , Frank Hill , Anne-Marie Broomhall , Markus Roth

We present a correlation analysis of GONG p-mode frequencies with nine solar activity indices for the period 1995 August to 1997 August. This study includes spherical harmonic degree in the range 2 to 150 and the frequency range of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Bhatnagar , Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy

The spatial properties of the solar magnetic field are crucial to decoding the physical processes in the solar interior and their interplanetary effects. However, observations from older instruments, such as the Michelson Doppler Imager…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-11 Francesco Pio Ramunno , Paolo Massa , Vitaliy Kinakh , Brandon Panos , André Csillaghy , Slava Voloshynovskiy

The continuous high spatial-resolution Doppler observation of the Sun by Solar Dynamics Observatory / Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager allows us to compute helioseismic k-omega power-spectrum diagram using only oscillations inside a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Junwei Zhao , Dean-Yi Chou

When inverting solar spectra, image degradation effects that are present in the data are usually approximated or not considered. We develop a data reduction method that takes these issues into account and minimizes the resulting errors. By…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. van Noort

We analyze intermediate degree p-mode eigenfrequencies measured by GONG and MDI/SOHO over a solar cycle to study the source of their variability. We carry out a correlation analysis between the change in frequencies and several measures of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Kiran Jain , S. C. Tripathy , F. Hill

The GOLF resonant scattering spectrophotometer aboard SoHO has now provided 15 years of continuous high precision Sun-as-a-star radial-velocity measurements. This length of time series provides very high resolution in the frequency domain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-04 Guy R. Davies , Rafael A. García

Designing compact instruments is the key for the scientific exploration by smaller spacecrafts such as cubesats or by deep space missions. Such missions require compact instrument designs to have minimal instrument mass. Here we present a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Sanjay Gosain , Jack Harvey , Valentin Martinez-Pillet , Tom Woods , Frank Hill

We present a new and highly efficient algorithm for computing a power spectrum made from evenly spaced data which combines the noise-reducing advantages of the weighted fit with the computational advantages of the Fast Fourier Transform…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 S. T. Fletcher , A. -M. Broomhall , W. J. Chaplin , Y. Elsworth , R. New

The recent claims of g-mode detection have restarted the search for these potentially extremely important modes. These claims can be reassessed in view of the different data sets available from the SoHO instruments and ground-based…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. Appourchaux , P. Boumier , J. W. Leibacher , T. Corbard

Measurements of low-order p modes and gravity modes are perturbed by the solar convective background. Such perturbation increases below 2mHz for intensity measurements and 1mHz for velocity measurements. While the low-degree modes have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-10-10 R. A. Garcia , S. Mathur , I. Gonzalez Hernandez , A. Jimenez

It has been shown over and over again that the parameters of solar p modes vary through the solar activity cycle: frequencies, amplitudes, lifetimes, energies. However, so far, the rates at which energy is supplied to the p modes have not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 René Kiefer , Anne-Marie Broomhall

Meridional flow is thought to play a very important role in the dynamics of the solar convection zone; however, because of its relatively small amplitude, precisely measuring it poses a significant challenge. Here we present a complete…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-02 J. Jackiewicz , A. Serebryanskiy , S. Kholikov