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We study the behavior near the singularity t=0 of Gowdy metrics. We prove existence of an open dense set of boundary points near which the solution is smoothly "asymptotically velocity term dominated" (AVTD). We show that the set of AVTD…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Myeongju Chae , Piotr T. Chrusciel

Although cosmological solutions to Einstein's equations are known to be generically singular, little is known about the nature of singularities in typical spacetimes. It is shown here how the operator splitting used in a particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 B. K. Berger , V. Moncrief

Numerical studies of the plane symmetric, vacuum Gowdy universe on $T^3 \times R$ yield strong support for the conjectured asymptotically velocity term dominated (AVTD) behavior of its evolution toward the singularity except, perhaps, at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Beverly K. Berger , David Garfinkle

Asymptotic velocity domination (AVD) posits that when back-propagated to the Big Bang generic cosmological spacetimes solve a drastically simplified version of the Einstein field equations, where all dynamical spatial gradients are absent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-17 Max Niedermaier , Mahdi Sedighi Jafari

Spatially homogeneous but possibly anisotropic cosmologies have two main types of singularities: (1) asymptotically velocity term dominated (AVTD) - (reversing the time direction) the universe evolves to the singularity with fixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Beverly K. Berger

A combination of analytic and numerical methods has yielded a clear understanding of the approach to the singularity in spatially inhomogeneous cosmologies. Strong support is found for the longstanding claim by Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverly K. Berger

In the first part of this paper we consider expanding vacuum cosmological spacetimes with a free $T^N$-action. Among them, we give evidence that Gowdy spacetimes have AVTD (asymptotically velocity term dominated) behavior for their initial…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-17 John Lott

A new method for constructing exact inhomogeneous universes is presented, that allows variation in 3 dimensions. The resulting spacetime may be statistically uniform on average, or have random, non-repeating variation. The construction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-19 Charles Hellaby

We discuss the question of whether the existence of singularities is an intrinsic property of 4D spacetime. Our hypothesis is that singularities in 4D are induced by the separation of spacetime from the other dimensions. We examine this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ponce de Leon

We present a family of four-dimensional vacuum space-times with asymptotically velocity dominated singularities and without symmetries.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 Piotr T. Chruściel , Paul Klinger

The asymptotic behavior of geometry near the boundary of maximal Cauchy development is studied using a perturbative method, which at the zeroth order reduces Einstein's equations to an exactly solvable set of equations---Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boro Grubisic

New singularity theorems are derived for generic warped-product spacetimes of any dimension. The main purpose is to analyze the stability of (compact or large) extra dimensions against dynamical perturbations. To that end, the base of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Nastassja Cipriani , José M. M. Senovilla

A standard and reasonable definition of asymptotic velocity term dominance (AVTD) shows that the numerical study by Hern and Stewart (gr-qc/9708038) confirms previous results that generic Gowdy cosmologies on $T^3 \times R$ have an AVTD…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Beverly K. Berger , David Garfinkle , Vincent Moncrief

We prove a global foliation result, using areal time, for T^2 symmetric spacetimes with a positive cosmological constant. We then find a class of solutions that exhibit AVTD behavior near the singularity.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Adam Clausen , James Isenberg

We establish the existence of smooth vacuum Gowdy solutions, which are asymptotically velocity term dominated (AVTD) and have T3-spatial topology, in an infinite dimensional family of generalized wave gauges. These results show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-11 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch

In recent work, it was shown that velocity-dependent forces between parallel fundamental strings moving apart in a D-dimensional spacetime implied an expanding universe in D-1-dimensional spacetime. Here we expand on this work to obtain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ramzi R. Khuri , Andriy Pokotilov

We study global aspects of complete, non-singular asymptotically locally AdS spacetimes solving the vacuum Einstein equations whose conformal infinity is an arbitrary globally stationary spacetime. It is proved that any such solution which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael T. Anderson

We use the Fuchsian algorithm to study the behavior near the singularity of certain families of U(1) Symmetric solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations (with the U(1) isometry group acting spatially). We consider an analytic family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 James Isenberg , Vince Moncrief

We apply the Darmois and the $C^3$ matching conditions to three different spherically symmetric spacetimes. The exterior spacetime is described by the Schwarzschild vacuum solution whereas for the interior counterpart we choose different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-25 Antonio Calixto Gutiérrez-Piñeres , Hernando Quevedo

We set up the singular initial value problem for quasilinear hyperbolic Fuchsian systems of first order and establish an existence and uniqueness theory for this problem with smooth data and smooth coefficients (and with even lower…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Ellery Ames , Florian Beyer , James Isenberg , Philippe G. LeFloch
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