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Critical points and singularities are encountered in the study of critical phenomena in probability and physics. We present recent results concerning the values of such critical points and the nature of the singularities for two prominent…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Geoffrey R. Grimmett

We propose an application of the Angular X-ray Cross-Correlation Analysis (AXCCA) to the scattered intensity distribution measured in three-dimensional (3D) reciprocal space from a single crystalline sample. Contrary to the conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-18 Dmitry Lapkin , Anatoly Shabalin , Janne-Mieke Meijer , Ruslan Kurta , Michael Sprung , Andrei V. Petukhov , Ivan A. Vartanyants

This is the abstract of an invited contribution to be presented at the 9th International Conference on Squeezed States and Uncertainty Relations, ICSSUR '05, Besancon, France, May 2-6, 2005.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dirk-Gunnar Welsch , Christian Raabe

This volume contains the proceedings of the 16th International Workshop on Expressiveness in Concurrency (EXPRESS'09), which took place on 5th September 2009 in Bologna, co-located with CONCUR'09. The EXPRESS workshop series aim at bringing…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-11-18 Sibylle Fröschle , Daniele Gorla

We study some new universal aspects of diffusion in chaotic systems, especially such having very large Lyapunov coefficients on the chaotic (indecomposable, topologically transitive) component. We do this by discretizing the chaotic…

We investigate the component sizes of the critical configuration model, as well as the related problem of critical percolation on a supercritical configuration model. We show that, at criticality, the finite third moment assumption on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Souvik Dhara , Remco van der Hofstad , Johan S. H. van Leeuwaarden , Sanchayan Sen

We present measurements of cumulants of event-by-event net-proton distribution at mid-rapidity and their ratios up to the sixth order as a function of charged-particle multiplicity in Zr+Zr and Ru+Ru(isobars) collisions at a nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-10 The STAR Collaboration

We develop an efficient method to calculate probabilities of large deviations from the typical behavior (rare events) in reaction--diffusion systems. The method is based on a semiclassical treatment of underlying "quantum" Hamiltonian,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vlad Elgart , Alex Kamenev

Summary talk at the VIIIth International Workshop on Multiparticle Production "Correlations and Fluctuations '98" held at Matrahaza, Hungary, from 14th till 21st of June 1998.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 A. Bialas

Some of the experimental and theoretical results discussed at the Fifth International Workshop on Deep Inelastic Scattering and QCD are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 George Sterman

This manuscript is the written form of three lectures delivered by David Chandler at the International School of Physics "Enrico Fermi", Course CLXXVI - "Complex materials in physics and biology", in Varenna, Italy in July 2010. It…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 David Chandler , Patrick Varilly

The role of inhomegeneity in determining the properties of correlated electron systems is poorly understood because of the dearth of structural probes of disorder at the nanoscale. Advances in both neutron and x-ray scattering…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-19 Raymond Osborn , Damjan Pelc , Matthew Krogstad , Stephan Rosenkranz , Martin Greven

Particle Physics in International Collaboration. Talk given at Kolloquiumstag ``125 Jahre Teilchenphysik in Aachen", October 1995

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-08-31 D. H. Saxon

Critical phenomena arise ubiquitously in various context of physics, from condensed matter, high energy physics, cosmology, to biological systems, and consist of slow and long-distance fluctuations near a phase transition or critical point.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-15 Ryo Hanai , Peter B. Littlewood

This manuscript is based on the Summary and Overview talk given at the "The International Conference of Strongly Correlated Electronic Systems" (SCES '04), July 26-30, at Karlsruhe, Germany. After highlighting some of the principal new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Varma

Different aspects of the predictability problem in dynamical systems are reviewed. The deep relation among Lyapunov exponents, Kolmogorov-Sinai entropy, Shannon entropy and algorithmic complexity is discussed. In particular, we emphasize…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Boffetta , M. Cencini , M. Falcioni , A. Vulpiani

We consider a rate control problem for an $N$-particle weakly interacting finite state Markov process. The process models the state evolution of a large collection of particles and allows for multiple particles to change state…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-31 Amarjit Budhiraja , Eric Friedlander

We argue that the word ``critical'' in the title is not purely literary. Based on our and other previous work on nonlinear complex dynamical systems, we summarize present evidence, on the Oct. 1929, Oct. 1987, Oct. 1987 Hong-Kong, Aug. 1998…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Anders Johansen , Didier Sornette

This volume contains the final versions of the papers presented at the 3rd International Workshop on Computational Models for Cell Processes (CompMod 2011). The workshop took place on September 10, 2011 at the University of Aachen, Germany,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-09-09 Ion Petre , Erik de Vink

We present a theory for the full distribution of current fluctuations in incoherent diffusive superconducting junctions, subjected to a voltage bias. This theory of full counting statistics of incoherent multiple Andreev reflections is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Samuelsson