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In this article, we investigate Bertrand curves corresponding to the spherical images of the tangent, binormal, principal normal and Darboux indicatrices of a space curve in Euclidean 3-space. As a result, in case of a space curve is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-01 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

We study the phenomenon of bounces, as predicted by Belinski, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz (BKL) in the study of singularities arising from Einstein's equations, as an instability mechanism within the setting of the (inhomogeneous)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-23 Warren Li

We show that D=4 Minkowski space is an emergent concept related to a class of operators in extended Hilbert space with no positive-definite scalar product. We start with the idea of position-like and momentum-like operators (Plewa 2019 J.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-01 Grzegorz Plewa

This work is devoted to the relativistic generalization of Chasles' theorem, namely to the proof that every proper orthochronous isometry of Minkowski spacetime, which sends some point to its chronological future, is generated through the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-06-21 E. Minguzzi

It is shown that for any sufficiently regular even Minkowski valuation $\Phi$ which is homogeneous and intertwines rigid motions, there exists a neighborhood of the unit ball, where balls are the only solutions to the fixed-point problem…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Oscar Ortega-Moreno , Franz E. Schuster

A spacelike surface in the Minkowski 3-space is called a constant slope surface if its position vector makes a constant angle with the normal at each point on the surface. These surfaces completely classified in [J. Math. Anal. Appl. 385…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-01 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

In this paper, firstly the axis of a slant helix is found with a method. Secondly, the theorem which characterizes a unit speed curve to be a slant helix is proved in detail. The importance of this theorem is stemed from that it has led to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Fatih Dogan

We propose a unified BRST formulation of general massless fermionic fields of arbitrary mixed-symmetry type in $d$-dimensional Minkowski space. Depending on the value of the real parameter the system describes either helicity fields or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 K. B. Alkalaev , Alexander Chekmenev , Maxim Grigoriev

In this paper, we consider the evolution of spacelike graphic hypersurfaces defined over a convex piece of hyperbolic plane $\mathscr{H}^{n}(1)$, of center at origin and radius $1$, in the $(n+1)$-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Ya Gao , Jing Mao

We study the nature of a family of curvature singularities which are precisely the timelike cousins of the spacelike singularities studied by Belinski, Khalatnikov, and Lifshitz (BKL). We show that the approach to the singularity can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Edgar Shaghoulian , Huajia Wang

We prove the following result on the timelike spherical Hilbert geometry of simplices: Let $\Delta_2$ be a simplex on the 2-sphere and $\tilde{\Delta}_2$ the antipodal simplex. We show that the timelike spherical Hilbert geometry associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Athanase Papadopoulos , Sumio Yamada

On any timelike surface with zero mean curvature in the four-dimensional Minkowski space we introduce special geometric (canonical) parameters and prove that the Gauss curvature and the normal curvature of the surface satisfy a system of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

We consider spacelike graphs $\Gamma_f$ of simple products $(M\times N, g\times -h)$ where $(M,g)$ and $(N,h)$ are Riemannian manifolds and $f:M\to N$ is a smooth map. Under the condition of the Cheeger constant of $M$ to be zero and some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isabel M. C. Salavessa

According to the Lorentz transformation and clearly seen from the Minkowski diagram, hyperbolic spacetime motion of a test object relative to a stationary reference frame can be performed in a specific way such that time becomes frozen in…

General Physics · Physics 2011-08-25 Arne Bergstrom

We characterize the normal operators $A$ on $\ell^2$ and the elements $a^i \in \ell^2$, with $1\le i\le m$, such that the sequence $$\{ A^n a^1 , \ldots , A^n a^m \}_{n\ge 0}$$ is a frame. The characterization makes strong use of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Carlos Cabrelli , Ursula Molter , Daniel Suárez

In this paper, we study a class of fully nonlinear contracting curvature flows of closed, uniformly convex hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with the normal speed $\Phi$ given by $r^\alpha F^\beta$ or $u^\alpha…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Yusha Lv , Hejun Wang

We mathematically construct focal lenses for positive-mass particles in Minkowski space. Particles emanating from a point source, refocus with synchronized proper time regardless of initial direction and velocity. Minkowski space offers a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-06-16 Eitan Bachmat , Sveinung Erland , Vidar Frette , Jevgenijs Kaupužs

A local classification of spacelike surfaces in Minkowski 4-space, which are invariant under spacelike rotations, and with mean curvature vector either vanishing or lightlike, is obtained. Furthermore, the existence of such surfaces with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-05 Stefan Haesen , Miguel Ortega

In this paper, we study helices and the Bertrand curves. We obtain some of the classification results of these curves with respect to the modified orthogonal frame in Euclidean 3-spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Mohamd Saleem Lone , Hasan Es , Murat Kemal Karacan , Bahaddin Bukcu

If $\alpha\in\r$, an $\alpha$-stationary surface in Euclidean space is a surface $\Sigma$ whose mean curvature $H$ satisfies $H(p)=\alpha |p|^{-2} \langle\nu,p\rangle$, $p\in\Sigma$. These surfaces generalize in dimension two a classical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Rafael López