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We construct dynamic models governing two nonreciprocally coupled fields for several cases with zero, one, and two conservation laws. Starting from two microscopic nonreciprocally coupled Ising models, and using the mean-field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kristian Blom , Uwe Thiele , Aljaž Godec

We study the two-dimensional Langevin dynamics of a two-component system, whose components are in contact with heat baths kept at different temperatures. Dynamics is constrained by an optical trap and the \text{dissimilar} species interact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-11 Victor S Dotsenko , Pascal Viot , Alberto Imparato , Gleb Oshanin

Discontinuous transitions into absorbing states require an effective mechanism that prevents the stabilization of low density states. They can be found in different systems, such as lattice models or stochastic differential equations (e.g.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-08-12 Salete Pianegonda , Carlos E. Fiore

Metastable condensed matter typically fluctuates about local energy minima at the femtosecond time scale before transitioning between local minima after nanoseconds or microseconds. This vast scale separation limits the applicability of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Brittan A Farmer , Mitchell Luskin , Petr Plecháč , Gideon Simpson

We present extensive numerical simulations of a family of non-equilibrium Potts models with absorbing states that allows for a variety of scenarios, depending on the number of spin states and the range of the spin-spin interactions. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-18 Ahmadreza Azizi , James Stidham , Michel Pleimling

A one dimensional non-equilibrium stochastic model is proposed where each site of the lattice is occupied by a particle, which may be of type A or B. The time evolution of the model occurs through three processes: autocatalytic generation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wellington G. Dantas , Armando Ticona , Jurgen F. Stilck

We investigate transition rates between different spin configurations for $S \ge 1$ spins weakly coupled to a $d$-dimensional phonon bath. This study is motivated by understanding observed magnetization relaxation as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kyungwha Park

The current-induced magnetization dynamics of a spin valve are studied using a macrospin (single domain) approximation and numerical solutions of a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. For the purpose of quantitative comparison…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jiang Xiao , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

The dynamics of a macrospin model for a single magnetic domain is investigated in two cases: (i) under the action of a periodic magnetic field and (ii) under the external field plus a spin transfer torque from spin-polarized current or spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Weiyi Ren , Hao Yu

The entropic sampling dynamics based on the reversible information transfer to and from the environment is applied to the globally coupled Ising model in the presence of an oscillating magnetic field. When the driving frequency is low…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , M. Y. Choi

The long-time kinetics of the spherical model in an external magnetic field and below the equilibrium critical temperature is studied. The solution of the associated stochastic Langevin equation is reduced exactly to a single non-linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Paessens , Malte Henkel

The observed general time-asymmetric behavior of macroscopic systems -- embodied in the second law of thermodynamics -- arises naturally from time-symmetric microscopic laws due to the great disparity between macro and micro-scales. More…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz

Muon spin relaxation is a powerful technique for probing static and dynamic local magnetic fields. The strong collision model, based on a Gaussian-Markovian process, is commonly used to account for dynamical effects. Yet, it remains limited…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-01 Ola Kenji Forslund

We study the dynamics of lattice models of quantum spins one-half, driven by a coherent drive and subject to dissipation. Generically the meanfield limit of these models manifests multistable parameter regions of coexisting steady states…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-06 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

We study nonequilibrium dynamical models with two absorbing states: interacting monomer-dimer models, probabilistic cellular automata models, nonequilibrium kinetic Ising models. These models exhibit a continuous phase transition from an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 WonMuk Hwang , Sungchul Kwon , Heungwon Park , Hyunggyu Park

We analyze a kinetic Ising model with suppressed bulk noise which is a prominent representative of the generalized voter model phase transition. On the one hand we discuss the model in the context of social systems, and opinion formation in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-12-20 Sebastian M. Krause , Philipp Böttcher , Stefan Bornholdt

We present a study, within a mean-field approach, of the kinetics of a mixed ferrimagnetic model on a square lattice in which two interpenetrating square sublattices have spins that can take two values, $\sigma=\pm1/2$, alternated with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-12 B. Deviren , M. Keskin , O. Canko

We present a new two-state {+-} opinion dynamics model which defines a general frame to include all local dynamics in two-state spin systems. Agents evolve by probabilistic local rules. In each update, groups of various sizes k are formed…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge Galam

A spin dynamics approach has been used to study the behavior of the magnetic spins and the electric pseudo-spins in a 1-D composite multiferroic chain with a linear magneto-electric coupling at the interface. The response is investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

The quantum dynamics of a localized spin-$\frac{1}{2} $ Particle interacting with an absorbing environment is investigated. The quantum Langevin-Schr\"odinger equation for spin-$\frac{1}{2} $ is obtained. The susceptibility function of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Majid Amooshahi