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We propose a novel statistical approach to the analysis of experimental data obtained in nucleus-nucleus collisions at high energies which borrows from methods developed within the context of Random Matrix Theory. It is applied to the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-12-31 R. G. Nazmitdinov , E. I. Shahaliev , M. K. Suleymanov , S. Tomsovic

Large density fluctuations of conserved charges have been proposed as a promising signature for exploring the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions. These fluctuations are expected to exhibit a fractal or scale-invariant behavior,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-04 Rui Wang , Chengrui Qiu , Chuan-Shen Hu , Zhiming Li , Yuanfang Wu

The current status of our understanding of dilepton production in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions is discussed with special emphasis on signals from the (approach towards) chirally restored and deconfined phases. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp

In the collider phenomenology of extensions of the Standard Model with partner particles, cascade decays occur generically, and they can be challenging to discover when the spectrum of new particles is compressed and the signal cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Maaz Ul Haq , Can Kilic , Benjamin Lawrence-Sanderson , Ram Purandhar Reddy Sudha

The fragmentation of quasi-projectiles from the nuclear reaction $^{40}$Ca+$^{12}$C at 25 MeV/nucleon was used to produce excited states candidates to $\alpha$-particle condensation. Complete kinematic characterization of individual decay…

Preliminary results of identical-particle correlations probing the geometric substructure of the particle-emitting source at RHIC are presented. An $m_T$-independent scaling of pion HBT radii from large (central Au+Au) to small (p+p)…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 Z. Chajecki

Nuclear multifragmentation is an important phenomenon, the study of which can throw light on reaction mechanism in heavy ion collisions at intermediate and high energies. Based on statistical and dynamical model studies, this thesis is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-02 S. Mallik

There are currently several proposals to build a high-luminosity electron-ion collider, to study the spin structure of matter and measure parton densities in heavy nuclei, and to search for gluon saturation and new phenomena like the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Spencer R. Klein

Nuclear formation cross sections are reported for 26 radionuclides, measured with 40 to 200 MeV proton irradiations of terbium foils. These data are relevant to the production of medically relevant radionuclides (e.g., 152Tb, 155Tb, 155Eu,…

The apparent production of (multi-)strange baryons and mesons at sub-threshold energies in proton-heavy ion collisions is a consequence of short range correlations (SRC), which have recently been observed in lepton-nucleus scattering. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Tom Reichert , Jörg Aichelin

A search for long-lived particles decaying into muon pairs is performed using proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2017 and 2018, corresponding to an integrated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-04-19 CMS Collaboration

Measurements of resonant tunneling through a localized impurity state are used to probe fluctuations in the local density of states of heavily doped GaAs. The measured differential conductance is analyzed in terms of correlation functions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Könemann , P. König , T. Schmidt , E. McCann , V. I. Fal'ko , R. J. Haug

The single and multiple electron loss of fast highly charged projectiles in the collisions with neutral molecules are studied within the framework of a nonperturbative approach. The cross sections for single, double, and triple electron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 V. I. Matveev , D. N. Makarov , Kh. Yu. Rakhimov

Results on two-particle angular correlations for charged particles emitted in proton-proton collisions at center-of-mass energies of 0.9, 2.36, and 7 TeV are presented, using data collected with the CMS detector over a broad range of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Progress in the study of collisions of multiply charged ions with surfaces is reviewed with the help of a few recent examples. They range from fundamental quasi-one electron processes to highly complex ablation and material modification…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. Burgdörfer , C. Lemell , K. Schiessl , B. Solleder , C. Reinhold , K. T\H okési , L. Wirtz

Measurements made by the ALICE Collaboration of single- and two-particle distributions in high-energy pp and p-Pb collisions are used to characterize the interactions in small collision systems, tune models of particle production in QCD,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-01-04 Alice Ohlson

We present a model-independent method to reconstruct the impact parameter distributions of experimental data for intermediate energy heavy ion collisions, adapted from a recently proposed approach for ultra-relativistic heavy ion…

Precision experiments at low energies probing weak interaction are a very promising and complementary tool for investigating the structure of the electro-weak sector of the standard model, and for searching for new phenomena revealing signs…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 Stephan Paul

The dependencies of charged particle pseudorapidity density and transverse energy pseudorapidity density at midrapidity on the collision energy and on the number of nucleon participants, or centrality, measured in nucleus-nucleus collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-01 Aditya Nath Mishra , Raghunath Sahoo , Edward K. G. Sarkisyan , Alexander S. Sakharov

Ultra-peripheral collisions (UPCs) have been a significant source of study at RHIC and the LHC. In these collisions, the two colliding nuclei interact electromagnetically, via two-photon or photonuclear interactions, but not hadronically;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-18 Spencer R. Klein , Joakim Nystrand , Janet Seger , Yuri Gorbunov , Joey Butterworth
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