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Complex electrical permittivity measurements in (1-x)[Pb(Mg1/3 Nb2/3)O3]-xPbTiO3 ceramics for 0.10 x 0.40 were performed in the frequency and temperature range from 1 kHz to 100 kHz and from 15 to 600 K, respectively. Unexpected dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. H. Lente , A. L. Zanin , E. R. M. Andreeta , I. A. Santos , D. Garcia , J. A. Eiras

Full pattern Le-Bail refinement using x-ray powder diffraction profiles of Sr1-xCaxTiO3 for x=0.02, 0.04 in the temperature range 12 to 300 K reveals anomalies in the unit cell parameters at 170, 225 K due to an antiferrodistortive (cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Sanjay Kumar Mishra , Dhananjai Pandey

Magnetic dc susceptibility between 1.5 and 800 K, ac susceptibility and magnetization, thermodynamic properties, temperature dependence of radio and audio-wave dielectric constants and conductivity, contact-free dielectric constants at…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-22 Jun Lu , A. Günther , F. Schrettle , F. Mayr , S. Krohns , P. Lunkenheimer , A. Pimenov , V. D. Travkin , A. A. Mukhin , A. Loidl

The giant and negative dielectric tunability of Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)1-xTixO3 single crystals is reported. A low field of 120 V/cm can induce a great reduction of the capacitance, and the tunability is larger than 80% in low frequency range (<1…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-24 Kui Liu , Xinyi Zhang , Jingzhong Xiao

We investigate the low temperature behaviour of Pb(In$_{1/2}$Nb$_{1/2}$)O$_{3}$-Pb(Mg$_{1/3}$Nb$_{2/3}$)O$_{3}$-PbTiO$_{3}$ using dielectric permittivity measurements. We compare single crystal plates measured in the [001] and [111]…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-19 Philippa M. Shepley , Laura A. Stoica , Yang Li , Gavin Burnell , Andrew J. Bell

The frequency and temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and the electrical conductivity of the transparent glasses in the composition Li2O-3B2O3 (LBO) were investigated in the 100 Hz- 10 MHz frequency range. The dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Rahul Vaish , K. B. R. Varma

Measurements of the electrical and thermal conductivities, thermopower and paramagnetic susceptibility have been performed on single crystal samples of Bi1/2Sr1/2MnO3 and complemented with the X-ray powder diffraction data. A pronounced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Hejtmanek , K. Knizek , Z. Jirak , M. Hervieu , C. Martin , M. Nevriva , P. Beran

Since conduction electrons of a metal screen effectively the local electric dipole moments, it was widely believed that the ferroelectric-like distortion cannot occur in metals. Recently, metallic LiOsO3, was discovered to be the first…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-01 Hongjun Xiang

Ba{[Gax,Tax]Ti(1-2x)}O3 ceramics with x equal to 0, 0.0025, 0.005, 0.01, 0.025 and 0.05 have been prepared by conventional solid-state reaction. Structural and dielectric characterization have been performed to investigate the effect of…

The magnetic susceptibility between 1.5 and 800 K, the infrared reflectivity at room temperature and the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant at mm-wavelengths are reported for single crystalline BiFeO3. A well developed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-22 Jun Lu , M Schmidt , P Lunkenheimer , A Pimenov , A A Mukhin , V D Travkin , A Loidl

The complex impedance of a Pr0.67Ca0.33MnO3 crystal has been measured. The frequency dependence is studied for a wide range of temperatures (50K-403K) and is found to be characteristic of relaxation process with a single Debye time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Silvana Mercone , Alexandre Wahl , Alain Pautrat , Michael Pollet , Charles Simon

The dielectric behavior of the single crystals of the spin-chain system Ca3Co2O6, undergoing geometrically frustrated antiferromagnetic ordering below 25 K, has been investigated as a function of temperature and magnetic field (H) and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-17 Tathamay Basu , Kartik K. Iyer , P. L. Paulose , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The growth and elementary properties of p-type Bi2Se3 single crystals are reported. Based on a hypothesis about the defect chemistry of Bi2Se3, the p-type behavior has been induced through low level substitutions (1 percent or less) of Ca…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Y. S. Hor , A. Richardella , P. Roushan , Y. Xia , J. G. Checkelsky , A. Yazdani , M. Z. Hasan , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

In contrast to ordinary ferroelectrics where the temperature, Tm, of the permittivity maximum monotonically increases with bias field, E, in (1-x)PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3-(x)PbTiO3 (0<x<0.35) single crystals, Tm was found to remain constant or…

Dielectric permittivity was studied in ceramics of relaxor ferroelectric bismuth-sodium titanate Na$_{0.5}$Bi$_{0.5}$TiO$_{3}$. The measurements were performed on as sintered and heat treated in vacuum samples. The diffuse dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-05 V. M. Sidak , M. P. Trubitsyn , T. V. Panchenko

The composition-driven structural transition from the R3c to Pbnm symmetry was observed. Highest dielectric constant was observed for Bi0.95Nd0.05Fe0.95Mn0.05O3. Conductivity can be explained by the small polaron hopping model. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-10 Chandrakanta Panda , Pawan Kumar , A. K. Sinha , Archna Sagdeo , Manoranjan Kar

We discuss the first infrared reflectivity measurement on a BiFeO3 single crystal between 5 K and room temperature. The 9 predicted ab-plane E phonon modes are fully and unambiguously determined. The frequencies of the 4 A1 c-axis phonons…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-10 R. P. S. M. Lobo , R. L. Moreira , D. Lebeugle , D. Colson

The structural, dielectric and ferroelectric properties of lead-free (Na0.5-xKxBi0.5-xLax)TiO3 powders synthesized by sol-gel self-combustion method were investigated. Rietveld refinement of Synchrotron x-ray diffraction data confirms pure…

We have investigated the magnetic and dielectric properties of orthorhombic Eu$_{1-y}$Y$_y$MnO$_3$ ($0\leq y\leq 0.6$) single crystals without the presence of the 4$f$ magnetic moments of the rare-earth ions. In $y\geq 0.2$, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Mitsuru Akaki , Masaaki Hitomi , Mizuaki Ehara , Daisuke Akahoshi , Hideki Kuwahara

Frequency dependence of the dielectric constant of complex perovskite oxide Ba(1-x)La(x)Ti(1-x)Cr(x)O3 (BLTC) ceramics with the composition ratio 0.4<= x <= 0.7 is precisely measured in the temperature range from 20 K to 300 K, and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mamoru Fukunaga , Yoshiaki Uesu
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