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Comet 17P/Holmes underwent a dramatic outburst in October 2007, caused by the sudden fragmentation of its nucleus and the production of a large quantity of grains scattering sunlight. We report on 90 GHz continuum observations carried out…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. Boissier , D. Bockelée-Morvan , N. Biver , J. Crovisier , E. Lellouch , R. Moreno , V. Zakharov

We present a comprehensive reassessment of the region containing the large smooth patch on comet 9P/Tempel 1, leveraging data from the Deep Impact and Stardust-NExT missions, an updated stereophotoclinometry-based shape model, and numerical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-27 J. L. Rizos , T. L. Farnham , J. Kloos , J. M. Sunshine , J. L. Ortiz

Spectropolarimetry of the Deep Impact target, comet 9P/ Tempel 1, was performed during the impact event on July 4th, 2005 with the HiVIS Spectropolarimeter and the AEOS 3.67m telescope on Haleakala, Maui. We observed atypical polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. M. Harrington , K. Meech , L. Kolokolova , J. R. Kuhn , K. Whitman

High resolution spectropolarimetry of the Deep Impact target, comet 9P/ Tempel 1, was performed during the impact event on July 4th, 2005 with the HiVIS Spectropolarimeter and the AEOS 3.67m telescope on Haleakala, Maui. We observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. M. Harrington , K. Meech , L. Kolokolova , J. R. Kuhn , K. Whitman

On 4 July 2005 at 5:52 UT the Deep Impact mission successfully completed its goal to hit the nucleus of 9P/Tempel 1 with an impactor, forming a crater on the nucleus and ejecting material into the coma of the comet. NASA's Submillimeter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Bensch , G. J. Melnick , D. A. Neufeld , M. Harwit , R. L. Snell , B. M. Patten , V. Tolls

We report on the Hubble Space Telescope program to observe periodic comet 9P/Tempel 1 in conjunction with NASA's Deep Impact mission. Our objectives were to study the generation and evolution of the coma resulting from the impact and to…

We present time-resolved photometric observations of Jupiter family comet 17P/Holmes during its dramatic outburst of 2007. The observations, from the orbiting Solar Mass Ejection Imager (SMEI), provide the most complete measure of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jing Li , David Jewitt

We report on low-spectral resolution observations of comet 9P/Tempel 1 from 1983, 1989, 1994 and 2005 using the 2.7m Harlan J. Smith telescope of McDonald Observatory. This comet was the target of NASA's Deep Impact mission and our…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Anita L. Cochran , Edwin S. Barker , Marcos D. Caballero , Judit Gyorgey-Ries

Cometary activity is a manifestation of sublimation-driven processes at the surface of nuclei. However, cometary outbursts may arise from other processes that are not necessarily driven by volatiles. In order to fully understand nuclear…

The collision of Deep Impact with comet 9P/Tempel 1 generated a bright cloud of dust which dissipated during several days after the impact. The brightness variations of this cloud and the changes of its position and shape are governed by…

We report on observations of comet 9P/Tempel 1 carried out before, during, and after the NASA DEEP IMPACT event (UT July 4), with the optical spectrometers UVES and HIRES mounted on the telescopes Kueyen of the ESO VLT (Chile) and Keck 1 on…

On 4 July 2005 at 1:52 UT the Deep Impact mission successfully completed its goal to hit the nucleus of 9P/Tempel 1 with an impactor, forming a crater on the nucleus and ejecting material into the coma of the comet. The 370 kg impactor…

We present radio observations of comet 9P/Tempel 1 associated with the Deep Impact spacecraft collision of 2005 July 4. Weak 18-cm OH emission was detected with the Parkes 64-m telescope, in data averaged over July 4 to 6, at a level of 12…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 P. A. Jones , J. M. Sarkissian , M. G. Burton , M. A. Voronkov , M. D. Filipovic

A quantitative understanding of cometary outbursts requires robust constraints on the size distribution of ejected particles, which governs outburst dynamics and underpins estimates of released gas and dust. In the absence of direct…

We present wide-field imaging of the 2007 outburst of Comet 17P/Holmes obtained serendipitously by SuperWASP-North on 17 nights over a 42-night period beginning on the night (2007 October 22-23) immediately prior to the outburst. Photometry…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Henry H. Hsieh , Alan Fitzsimmons , Yogesh Joshi , Damian Christian , Don L. Pollacco

We have carried out a continuous multi-band photometric monitoring of the nuclear activity of comet 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 from 2008 to 2010. Our main aim has been to study the outburst mechanism on the basis of a follow-up of the…

The 4050\AA\ band of C$_3$ was observed with Keck/HIRES echelle spectrometer during the {\em Deep Impact} encounter. We perform a 2-dimensional analysis of the exposures in order to study the spatial, spectral, and temporal changes in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Máté Ádámkovics , Imke de Pater , Hy Spinrad

In early April 2017, five weeks before passing through perihelion, the dust-poor comet C/2015 ER61 was observed to undergo a major outburst, during which its intrinsic brightness increased briefly by about 2 mag. Evidence is presented in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-11 Zdenek Sekanina

Comet 17P/Holmes underwent the largest cometary outburst in recorded history on UT 2007 Oct. 23, releasing massive quantities of dust and gas. We used the Canada-France-Hawaii telescope to obtain wide-field images of 17P/Holmes on 15 dates…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Rachel Stevenson , David Jewitt