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Emergent properties such as nuclear saturation and deformation, and the effects on shell structure due to the proximity of the scattering continuum and particle decay channels are fascinating phenomena in atomic nuclei. In recent years, ab…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-19 G. Hagen , M. Hjorth-Jensen , G. R. Jansen , T. Papenbrock

The nuclear shell model is one of the successful models in theoretical understanding of nuclear structure. If a convenient effective interaction can be found between nucleons, various observables such as energies of nuclear states are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-01-24 Serkan Akkoyun , Nadjet Laouet , Fatima Benrachi

We develop a model of off-mass-shell pairing correlations in nuclear systems, which is based on the meson-exchange picture of nuclear interactions. The temporal retardations in the model are generated by the Fock-exchange diagrams. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Armen Sedrakian

Study of the N ~ Z nuclei in the mass-80 region is not only interesting due to the existence of abundant nuclear structure phenomena, but also important in understanding the nucleosynthesis in the rp-process. It is not feasible to apply a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yang Sun

This paper starts with a brief historical overview of pairing in nuclei, which fulfills the purpose of properly framing the main subject. This concerns the pairing properties of a realistic shell-model effective interaction which has proved…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Covello , A. Gargano , T. T. S Kuo

Shell model calculations using realistic interactions reveal that the ground and low-lying yrast states of the $N=Z$ nucleus $^{92}_{46}$Pd are mainly built upon isoscalar neutron-proton pairs each carrying the maximum angular momentum J=9…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-31 Chong Qi , J. Blomqvist , T. Bäck , B. Cederwall , A. Johnson , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

A review is presented of the development and current status of nuclear shell-model calculations in which the two-body effective interaction is derived from the free nucleon-nucleon potential. The significant progress made in this field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , T. T. S. Kuo

Quantum entanglement offers a unique perspective into the underlying structure of strongly-correlated systems such as atomic nuclei. In this paper, we use quantum information tools to analyze the structure of light and medium-mass…

This work presents the first continuum shell-model study of weakly bound neutron-rich nuclei involving multiconfiguration mixing. For the single-particle basis, the complex-energy Berggren ensemble representing the bound single-particle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Michel , W. Nazarewicz , M. Ploszajczak , K. Bennaceur

Working in the framework of the ab-initio no-core shell model, we derive two-body effective interactions microscopically for specific harmonic-oscillator basis spaces from the realistic Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon potential. However, our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. S. Fayache , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett , P. Navratil , S. Aroua

We apply the no-core shell model to the nuclear structure of odd-mass nuclei straddling $^{48}$Ca. Starting with the NN interaction, that fits two-body scattering and bound state data we evaluate the nuclear properties of $A = 47$ and $A =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 A. G. Negoita , J. P. Vary , S. Stoica

In this paper we model low-lying states of atomic nuclei in the nucleon-pair approximation of the shell model, using three approaches to select collective nucleon pairs: the generalized seniority scheme, the conjugate gradient method, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-11 G. J. Fu , Calvin W. Johnson

We have adopted the multistep shell model in the complex energy plane to study nuclear excitations occurring in the continuum part of the spectrum. In this method one proceeds by solving the shell model equations in a successive manner.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-09 Z. X. Xu , C. Qi , R. J. Liotta , R. Wyss

Direct analytical and numerical calculation show that two-electron atomic configuration can be unstable with respect to a static or dynamic shift of the electron shells. This enables to develop a so called non-rigid shell model for a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. D. Panov , A. S. Moskvin

In the last few years, the low-momentum nucleon-nucleon (NN) interaction V-low-k derived from free-space NN potentials has been successfully used in shell-model calculations. V-low-k is a smooth potential which preserves the deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Coraggio , A. Covello , A. Gargano , N. Itaco , D. R. Entem , T. T. S. Kuo , R. Machleidt

We analyse the structure of the ground states of even-even $N>Z$ nuclei with nucleons moving in the same major shell and interacting via realistic two-body forces of shell-model type. We express the ground states of these nuclei as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-14 M. Sambataro , N. Sandulescu , D. Gambacurta

We present an overview of recent results and developments of the no-core shell model (NCSM), an ab initio approach to the nuclear many-body problem for light nuclei. In this approach, we start from realistic two-nucleon or two- plus…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Petr Navratil , Sofia Quaglioni , Ionel Stetcu , Bruce R. Barrett

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

The empirical pairing gaps derived from four different odd-even mass staggering formulas are compared. By performing single-$j$ shell and multi-shell seniority model calculations as well as by using the standard HFB approach with Skyrme…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-08-11 S. A. Changizi , Chong Qi , R. Wyss

The Monte Carlo shell model is firstly applied to the calculation of the no-core shell model in light nuclei. The results are compared with those of the full configuration interaction. The agreements between them are within a few % at most.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-12 T. Abe , P. Maris , T. Otsuka , N. Shimizu , Y. Utsuno , J. P. Vary