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Related papers: Stationary Light Pulses without Bragg Gratings

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The Maxwell-Bloch system describes a quantum two-level medium interacting with a classical electromagnetic field by mediation of the the population density. This population density variation is a purely quantum effect which is actually at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Leon , P. Anghel-Vasilescu , F. Ginovart , N. Allegra

Photonic band gaps for the soft x-rays, formed in the periodic structures of solids or dense plasmas, are theoretically investigated. Optical manipulation mechanisms for the soft x-rays, which are based on these band gaps, are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Ku , S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

We show the pulse matching phenomenon can be obtained in the general multi-level system with electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). For this we find a novel way to create tightly localized stationary pulses by using…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Xiong-Jun Liu , Xin Liu , Zheng-Xin Liu , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh

Slow swift electrons with low self-inertia interact differently with matter and light in comparison with their relativistic counterparts: they are easily recoiled, reflected, and also diffracted form optical gratings and nanostructures. As…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-21 Nahid Talebi

We report the role of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry in switching characteristics of a highly nonlinear fiber Bragg grating (FBG) with cubic-quintic-septic nonlinearities. We demonstrate that the device shows novel bi-(multi-) stable states in the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-10-09 S. Vignesh Raja , A. Govindarajan , A. Mahalingam , M. Lakshmanan

We experimentally investigate the Bragg reflection of light at one-dimensionally ordered atomic structures by using cold atoms trapped in a laser standing wave. By a fine tuning of the periodicity, we reach the regime of multiple reflection…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Alexander Schilke , Claus Zimmermann , Philippe W. Courteille , William Guerin

The properties of the forced oscillations of electron-positron plasma (EPP) generated from vacuum under the action of a short laser pulse are considered. Calculating the density of the conduction and polarization currents within the quantum…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. D. Panferov , S. A. Smolyansky

Self-phase modulation (SPM) of light pulses is found to occur strongly, at low incident intensities, in the coupling of light with superconductors. We develop a theory from a synthesis of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equation…

Optics · Physics 2017-10-25 Charles Robson , Fabio Biancalana

Linear birefringence, as implemented in wave plates, is a natural way to control the state of polarization of light. We report on a general method for designing miniature planar wave plates using surface plasmons. The resonant optical…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 Aurelien Drezet , Cyriaque Genet , Thomas W. Ebbesen

We consider linear and nonlinear modes pinned to a grating-free (gapless) layer placed between two symmetric or asymmetric semi-infinite Bragg gratings (BGs), with a possible phase shift between them, in a medium with the uniform Kerr…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-24 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

Beyond classical Bragg diffraction, we report on new sub-Bragg phenomena to achieve enhanced sound wave tunability in the low-frequency range in a multilayered acoustic metamaterial system. Remarkably, we reveal and study the formation of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-10-03 Majdi O. Gzal , Lawrence A. Bergman , Kathryn H. Matlack , Alexander F. Vakakis

Physical processes that could facilitate coherent control of light propagation are now actively explored. In addition to fundamental interest, these efforts are stimulated by possibilities to develop, for example, a quantum memory for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bajcsy , A. S. Zibrov , M. D. Lukin

We consider interaction of a femtosecond light pulse with a one-dimensional photonic crystal with relaxing cubic nonlinearity in the regime of self-trapping. By use of numerical simulations, it is shown that, under certain conditions, the…

Optics · Physics 2011-12-01 Denis Novitsky

We predict the existence of spatiotemporal solitons (``light bullets'') in two-dimensional self-induced transparency media embedded in a Bragg grating. The "bullets" are found in an approximate analytical form, their stability being…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Blaauboer , G. Kurizki , B. A. Malomed

Overcoming the diffraction limit to achieve high optical resolution is one of the main challenges in the fields of plasmonics, nanooptics and nanophotonics. In this work, we introduce novel plasmonic structures consisting of nanoantennas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-12 Nancy Rahbany , Wei Geng , Renaud Bachelot , Christophe Couteau

Spatiotemporal vortex pulses are wave packets that carry transverse orbital angular momentum, exhibiting exotic structured wavefronts that can twist through space and time. Existing methods to generate these pulses require complex setups…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Zhiyuan Che , Wenzhe Liu , Lei Shi , C. T. Chan , Jian Zi

We propose systems with structures defined by self-assembled triply periodic minimal surfaces (STPMS) as candidates for photonic bandgap materials. To support our proposal we have calculated the photonic bands for different STPMS and we…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Martin-Moreno , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , A. M. Somoza

Pulse formation in passively mode locked lasers is often accompanied with dispersive waves that form of spectral sidebands due to spatial inhomogoneities in the laser cavity. Here we present an explicit calculation of the amplitude,…

We put forward a new highly efficient source of paired photons entangled in polarization with an ultra-large bandwidth. The photons are generated by means of a conveniently designed spontaneous parametric down-conversion process in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Jiří Svozilík , Martin Hendrych , Juan P. Torres

In this Letter we discuss the possibility of producing Bragg solitons in an electromagnetically induced transparency medium. We show that this coherent medium can be engineered to be a Bragg grating with a large Kerr nonlinearity through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wei Jiang , Qun-feng Chen , Yong-sheng Zhang , G. -C. Guo
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