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The paper studies the minimum polynomial degrees of $p$-elements in cross-characteristic representations of simple groups of exceptional Lie type whose BN-pair rank is at most 2. Specifically, we prove that the degree in question equals the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Pham Huu Tiep , A. E. Zalesski

The cohomology of the degree-$n$ general linear group over a finite field of characteristic $p$, with coefficients also in characteristic $p$, remains poorly understood. For example, the lowest degree previously known to contain nontrivial…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Anssi Lahtinen , David Sprehn

We characterize the finite groups of minimal order that admit an irreducible complex character of degree $p$ or $p^2$, where $p$ is a prime.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Asier Arranz

A group of order $p^n$ ($p$ prime) has an indecomposable polynomial invariant of degree at least $p^{n-1}$ if and only if the group has a cyclic subgroup of index at most $p$ or it is isomorphic to one of two particular groups of small…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Kálmán Cziszter

For a large prime $p$, and a polynomial $f$ over a finite field $F_p$ of $p$ elements, we obtain a lower bound on the size of the multiplicative subgroup of $F_p^*$ containing $H\ge 1$ consecutive values $f(x)$, $x = u+1, \ldots, u+H$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Igor E. Shparlinski

For an element $g$ in a group $X$, we say that $g$ has 2-part order $2^{a}$ if $2^{a}$ is the largest power of 2 dividing the order of $g$. We prove lower bounds on the proportion of elements in finite classical groups in odd characteristic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Simon Guest , Cheryl E. Praeger

Let $G$ be a finite group, $p$ a prime and $P$ a Sylow $p$-subgroup of $G$. In this note we give a cohomological criterion for the $p$-solvability of $G$ depending on the cohomology in degree $1$ with coefficients in $\mathbb F_p$ of both…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Jon González-Sánchez , Joan Tent

We derive a Murnaghan--Nakayama type formula for the values of unipotent characters of finite classical groups on regular semisimple elements. This relies on Asai's explicit decomposition of Lusztig restriction. We use our formula to show…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Frank Lübeck , Gunter Malle

We show that finite quasisimple groups of Lie type in characteristic $p$ with an irreducible representation of prime degree $r$ over a finite field of characteristic $p$ have orders bounded above by a function of $r$, independent of $p$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 D. L. Flannery , A. E. Zalesski

For every integer $k$ there exists a bound $B=B(k)$ such that if the characteristic polynomial of $g\in \operatorname{SL}_n(q)$ is the product of $\le k$ pairwise distinct monic irreducible polynomials over $\mathbb{F}_q$, then every…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Michael Larsen , Jay Taylor , Pham Tiep

Extending earlier results of the authors on minimal polynomials of $p$-elements of finite groups of Lie type in cross-characteristic representations, this paper focuses on the case where Sylow $p$-subgroups are cyclic and $p$ is distinct…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Pham Huu Tiep , Alexandre Zalesski

A well-known theorem of P. Hall, usually called Hall's criterion for nilpotence, states: a group G is nilpotent whenever it has a normal subgroup N such that G/[N,N] and N are nilpotent. We widely generalize this result, replacing groups…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-07 James Richard Andrew Gray

We give an explicit upper bound for the algebraic degree and an explicit lower bound for the absolute value of the minimum of a polynomial function on a compact connected component of a basic closed semialgebraic set when this minimum is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Gabriela Jeronimo , Daniel Perrucci , Elias Tsigaridas

For a prime $r$, we obtain lower bounds on the proportion of $r$-regular elements in classical groups and show that these lower bounds are the best possible lower bounds that do not depend on the order of the defining field. Along the way,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 László Babai , Simon Guest , Cheryl E. Praeger , Robert A. Wilson

We resolve Stillman's conjecture for families of polynomial rings that are graded by any semigroup under mild conditions. Conversely, we show that these conditions are necessary for the existence of a Stillman bound. This has applications…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 John Cobb , Nathaniel Gallup , John Spoerl

We give a lower bound for the exponent of certain elements in the integral cohomology of the total spaces of principal BC-bundles for C a finite cyclic group. As applications we give a proof of the theorem of A. Adem and H.-W. Henn that a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-12-03 Ian J Leary

We present a unified ring theoretic approach, based on properties of the Casimir element of a symmetric algebra, to a variety of known divisibility results for the degrees of irreducible representations of semisimple Hopf algebras in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Adam Jacoby , Martin Lorenz

For a set $A$ of $k$ elements from an additive abelian group $G$ and a positive integer $r \leq k$, we consider the set of elements of $G$ that can be written as a sum of $h$ elements of $A$ with at least $r$ distinct elements. We denote…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Jagannath Bhanja

The Hilbert function of a module over a positively graded algebra is of quasi-polynomial type (Hilbert--Serre). We derive an upper bound for its grade, i.e. the index from which on its coefficients are constant. As an application, we give a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Winfried Bruns , Bogdan Ichim

Let $p$ be a prime. We prove bounds on short Dirichlet character sums evaluated at a class of homogeneous polynomials in arbitrary dimensions. In every dimension, this bound is nontrivial for sums over boxes with side lengths as short as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Rena Chu
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