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Related papers: Thermopower oscillations in mesoscopic Andreev int…

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Thermoelectric effects in normal metals and superconductors are usually very small due to the presence of electron-hole symmetry. Here, we show that superconducting junctions brought out of equilibrium manifest a sizable bipolar…

An asymmetry as a function of the direction of current flow is observed in the current-voltage characteristic (CVC) and its first and second derivatives for point heterocontacts between pure metals {Cu, Ni, Fe) as well as between these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-19 Yu. G. Naidyuk , N. N. Gribov , O. I. Shklyarevskii , A. G. M. Jansen , I. K. Yanson

We explore the thermoelectric properties of gold atomic chains bridging gold electrodes by means of \textit{ab initio} and semi-empirical calculations, and heuristic reasoning. We predict the thermoelectric voltage induced by a temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-28 Alireza Saffarzadeh , Firuz Demir , George Kirczenow

The reduction of the amplitude of Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in a ballistic one-channel mesoscopic interferometer due to charge fluctuations is investigated. In the arrangement considered the interferometer has four terminals and is coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Georg Seelig , Markus Buttiker

The thermoelectric power S is studied within the one-dimensional Hubbard model using the linear response theory and the numerical exact-diagonalization method for small systems. While both the diagonal and off-diagonal dynamical correlation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. M. Zemljic , P. Prelovsek

Identifying materials and devices which offer efficient thermoelectric effects at low temperature is a major obstacle for the development of thermal management strategies for low-temperature electronic systems. Superconductors cannot offer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-04 F. Giazotto , J. W. A. Robinson , J. S. Moodera , F. S. Bergeret

The thermopower of a Kondo-correlated gate-defined quantum dot is studied using a current heating technique. In the presence of spin correlations the thermopower shows a clear deviation from the semiclassical Mott relation between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Scheibner , H. Buhmann , D. Reuter , M. N. Kiselev , L. W. Molenkamp

We consider the conductance of an Andreev interferometer, i.e., a hybrid structure where a dissipative current flows through a mesoscopic normal (N) sample in contact with two superconducting (S) "mirrors". Giant conductance oscillations…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 H. A. Blom , A. Kadigrobov , A. M. Zagoskin , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

Ferroelectrics with spontaneous electric polarization play an essential role in today's device engineering, such as capacitors and memories. Their physical properties are further enriched by suppressing the long-range polar order, as is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-14 H. Sakai , K. Ikeura , M. S. Bahramy , N. Ogawa , D. Hashizume , J. Fujioka , Y. Tokura , S. Ishiwata

Despite symmetrical polarization, the magnitude of a light-induced voltage is known to be asymmetric with respect to poling sign in many photovoltaic (PV) ferroelectrics (FEs). This asymmetry remains unclear and is often attributed to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-01 S. Semak , V. Kapustianyk , Yu. Eliyashevskyy , O. Bovgyra , M. Kovalenko , U. Mostovoi , B. Doudin , B. Kundys

We consider a mesoscopic four-terminal superconductor/normal metal (S/N) structure in the presence of a temperature gradient along the N wire. A thermoemf arises in this system even in the absence of the thermoelectric quasiparticle current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Volkov , V. V. Pavlovskii

Two important features of mesoscopic Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) electronic interferometers are analyzed: decoherence due to coupling with other degrees of freedom and the coupled transport of charge and heat. We first review the principles of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony , Y. Imry

We report the temperature $T$ and magnetic field $H$ dependence of the thermopower $S$ of an itinerant triangular antiferromagnet PdCrO$_2$ in high magnetic fields up to 32 T. In the paramagnetic phase, the zero-field thermopower is…

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene (MtBLG) has proven to be an extremely promising new platform to realize and study a host of emergent quantum phases arising from the strong correlations in its narrow bandwidth flat band. In this regard,…

The finite temperature Casimir free energy, entropy, and internal energy are considered anew for a conventional parallel-plate configuration, in the light of current discussions in the literature. In the case of an "ideal" metal,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 J. S. Hoye , I. Brevik , J. B. Aarseth , K. A. Milton

High-temperature thermopower is interpreted as entropy that a carrier carries. Owing to spin and orbital degrees of freedom, a transition metal perovskite exhibits large thermopower at high temperatures. In this paper, we revisit the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-15 Wataru Kobayashi

By measuring the thermoelectric effect in high-mobility quantum wells with two occupied subbands in perpendicular magnetic field, we detect magnetophonon oscillations due to interaction of electrons with acoustic phonons. These oscillations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , A. K. Bakarov

We show that superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry have very specific magnetic and electric responses to inhomogeneous heating. A local heating of such superconductors induces a magnetic field with a profile that is sensitive…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-18 Julien Garaud , Mihail Silaev , Egor Babaev

Andreev-reflection spectroscopy of elemental superconductors in contact with non-magnetic normal metals reveals that the strength of normal-reflection varies only slightly. This observation imposes strong constrictions on the three possible…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 K. Gloos , E. Tuuli

A number of recent experiments report the low-temperature thermopower $\alpha$ and specific heat coefficients $\gamma=C_V/T$ of strongly correlated electron systems. Describing the charge and heat transport in a thermoelectric by transport…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Zlatic , R. Monnier , J. Freericks , K. W. Becker
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