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A certain class of Frobenius algebras has been used to characterize orthonormal bases and observables on finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The presence of units in these algebras means that they can only be realized finite-dimensionally.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-05 Samson Abramsky , Chris Heunen

We study the monoidal dagger category of Hilbert C*-modules over a commutative C*-algebra from the perspective of categorical quantum mechanics. The dual objects are the finitely presented projective Hilbert C*-modules. Special dagger…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-12-03 Chris Heunen , Manuel L. Reyes

We describe how dagger-Frobenius monoids give the correct categorical description of certain kinds of finite-dimensional 'quantum algebras'. We develop the concept of an involution monoid, and use it to construct a correspondence between…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-24 Jamie Vicary

We use non-standard analysis to define a category $^\star\!\operatorname{Hilb}$ suitable for categorical quantum mechanics in arbitrary separable Hilbert spaces, and we show that standard bounded operators can be suitably embedded in it. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 Stefano Gogioso , Fabrizio Genovese

Commutative Hilbertian Frobenius algebras are those commutative semi-group objects in the monoidal category of Hilbert spaces, for which the Hilbert adjoint of the multiplication satisfies the Frobenius compatibility relation, that is, this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-10 Laurent Poinsot

We use purity, a principle borrowed from the foundations of quantum information, to show that all special symmetric dagger-Frobenius algebras in CPM(fHilb) are canonical, i.e. that they arise by doubling of special symmetric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 Stefano Gogioso

We axiomatise the dagger category of complex Hilbert spaces and bounded linear maps, using exclusively purely categorical conditions. Our axioms are chosen with the aim of an easy interpretability: two of them describe the composition of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Jan Paseka , Thomas Vetterlein

An orthogonal product basis (OPB) of a finite-dimensional Hilbert space $H=H_1\otimes H_2\otimes\cdots\otimes H_n$ is an orthonormal basis of $H$ consisting of product vectors $x_1\otimes x_2\otimes\cdots\otimes x_n$. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-06 Lin Chen , Dragomir Z Djokovic

In this chapter we survey some particular topics in category theory in a somewhat unconventional manner. Our main focus will be on monoidal categories, mostly symmetric ones, for which we propose a physical interpretation. These are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-12 Bob Coecke , Eric Oliver Paquette

Decomposition of (finite-dimensional) operators in terms of orthogonal bases of matrices has been a standard method in quantum physics for decades. In recent years, it has become increasingly popular because of various methodologies applied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-02 Jens Siewert

In recent work, symmetric dagger-monoidal (SDM) categories have emerged as a convenient categorical formalization of quantum mechanics. The objects represent physical systems, the morphisms physical operations, whereas the tensors describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-04-14 Bob Coecke , Eric Oliver Paquette , Dusko Pavlovic

In the present paper by Frobenius algebra Y we mean a finite dimensional algebra possessing an associative and invertible (nondegenerate) form a scalar product, referred to as the Frobenius structure. The nondegenerate form has an inverse.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Zbigniew Oziewicz , Gregory Peter Wene

In this article we construct orthonormal bases compatible with bi-variate homogeneous $\alpha$-modulation spaces and the associated spaces of Triebel-Lizorkin type. The construction is based on generating a separable $\alpha$-covering and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Morten Nielsen

A complete set of d+1 mutually unbiased bases exists in a Hilbert spaces of dimension d, whenever d is a power of a prime. We discuss a simple construction of d+1 disjoint classes (each one having d-1 commuting operators) such that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. Klimov , L. L. Sanchez-Soto , H. de Guise

A dagger category is a category equipped with a functorial way of reversing morphisms, i.e. a contravariant involutive identity-on-objects endofunctor. Dagger categories with additional structure have been studied under different names e.g.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Martti Karvonen

Firm Frobenius algebras are firm algebras and counital coalgebras such that the comultiplication is a bimodule map. They are investigated by categorical methods based on a study of adjunctions and lifted functors. Their categories of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-18 Gabriella Böhm , José Gómez-Torrecillas

The category of Hilbert modules may be interpreted as a naive quantum field theory over a base space. Open subsets of the base space are recovered as idempotent subunits, which form a meet-semilattice in any firm braided monoidal category.…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-05 Pau Enrique Moliner , Chris Heunen , Sean Tull

We use purity, a principle borrowed from the foundations of quantum information, to show that all isometric comonoids in the category $\operatorname{CPM}\left(\operatorname{fHilb}\right)$ are necessarily pure. As a corollary, we answer an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Stefano Gogioso

We show that the canonical equivalences of categories between 2-dimensional (unoriented) topological quantum field theories valued in a symmetric monoidal category and (extended) commutative Frobenius algebras in that symmetric monoidal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Pablo S. Ocal

We construct smooth localized orthonormal bases compatible with homogeneous mixed-norm Triebel-Lizorkin spaces in an anisotropic setting on $\bR^d$. The construction is based on tensor products of so-called univariate brushlet functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-09 Morten Nielsen
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