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We study pattern formation within the $J_1$-$J_3$ - spin model on a two-dimensional square lattice in the case of incompatible (ferromagnetic) boundary conditions on the spin field. We derive the discrete-to-continuum $\Gamma$-limit at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Janusz Ginster , Melanie Koser , Barbara Zwicknagl

We analyze the infrared behavior of effective N-point interactions between order parameter fluctuations for nematic and other quantum critical electron systems with a scalar order parameter in two dimensions. The interactions exhibit a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Stephan Thier , Walter Metzner

We study the large-N volume reduction of QCD with adjoint quarks regularized on the lattice. Specifically, we use Wilson fermions, and while our d-dimensional lattice has (d-1) infinite dimensions, the remaining direction is reduced to a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-07-24 Barak Bringoltz

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of physical quantities in the thermodynamic limit is a fundamental problem in statistical mechanics. In this paper, we study how fast the eigenstate expectation values of a local operator converge to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-04 Yichen Huang

We study the stability problem for a non-relativistic quantum system in dimension three composed by $ N \geq 2 $ identical fermions, with unit mass, interacting with a different particle, with mass $ m $, via a zero-range interaction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-07-26 M. Correggi , G. Dell'Antonio , D. Finco , A. Michelangeli , A. Teta

The decoherence of a quantum system $S$ coupled to a quantum environment $E$ is considered. For states chosen uniformly at random from the unit hypersphere in the Hilbert space of the closed system $S+E$ we derive a scaling relationship for…

In order to study the effect of interaction and lattice distortion on quantum coherence in one-dimensional Fermi systems, we calculate the ground state energy and the phase sensitivity of a ring of interacting spinless fermions on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Cosima Schuster , Ulrich Eckern

We study free fermion systems with the sine-square deformation (SSD), in which the energy scale of local Hamiltonians is modified according to the scaling function f(x)=sin^2[\pi(x-1/2)/L], where x is the position of the local Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-01 Isao Maruyama , Hosho Katsura , Toshiya Hikihara

This work covers volume reduction in quantum field theories on a lattice at large $N$ (number of colors), as first described by Eguchi and Kawai in 1982. The volume reduction (or volume independence) means that the theory defined on an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-12-20 Mateusz Koren

We introduce a one-dimensional (1D) extended quantum breakdown model comprising a fermionic and a spin degree of freedom per site, and featuring a spatially asymmetric breakdown-type interaction between the fermions and spins. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-17 Bo-Ting Chen , Abhinav Prem , Nicolas Regnault , Biao Lian

We consider the system of 3 nonrelativistic spinless fermions in two dimensions, which interact through spherically-symmetric pair interactions. Recently a claim has been made for the existence of the so-called super Efimov effect [Y.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 Dmitry K. Gridnev

This paper continues a study of field theories specified for the nonuniform lattice in the finite-dimensional hypercube with the use of the earlier described deformation parameters. The paper is devoted to spontaneous breakdown and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

In this paper we consider the simplified form that a recently introduced general operator description of the Hubbard model on the square lattice with $N_a^2\gg 1$ sites, effective transfer integral $t$, and onsite repulsion $U$ has in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-14 J. P. Carmelo

Motivated by recent experiments on large quantum dots, we consider the energy spectrum in a system consisting of $N$ particles distributed among $K<N$ independent sub-systems, such that the energy of each sub-system is a quadratic function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yshai Avishai , Dani Berend , Richard Berkovits

We consider the stability problem for a unitary N+1 fermionic model, i.e., a system of $N$ identical fermions interacting via zero-range interactions with a different particle, in the case of infinite two-body scattering length. We present…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-08 Michele Correggi , Domenico Finco , Alessandro Teta

This paper presents a geometrical analysis of finite length XY quantum chains. We begin by examining the ground state and the first excited state of the model, emphasizing the impact of finite size effects under two distinct choices of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-23 Nayereh Einali , Hosein Mohammadzadeh , Vadood Adami , Morteza Nattagh Najafi

A giant level shift, resulted from the interaction of an electron in a spherical quantum dot with zero--point oscillations of confined modes of the electric field, is divulged. The energy correction depends on the dot radius. This size…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava V. Rotkin

We carefully study how the fermion-fermion interactions affect the low-energy states of a two-dimensional spin-$1/2$ fermionic system on the kagom\'{e} lattice with a quadratic band crossing point. With the help of the renormalization group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-07 Ya-Hui Zhai , Jing Wang

We derive an energy density functional for non-relativistic spin one-half fermions in the limit of a divergent two-body scattering length. Using an epsilon expansion around d=4-epsilon spatial dimensions we compute the coefficient of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Gautam Rupak , Thomas Schaefer

We study the time scale T to equipartition in a 1D lattice of N masses coupled by quartic nonlinear (hard) springs (the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam beta model). We take the initial energy to be either in a single mode gamma or in a package of low…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 J. De Luca , A. Lichtenberg , S. Ruffo