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Inspired by the Standard Model of particle physics, we discuss a mechanism for constructing chiral, anomaly-free gauge theories. The gauge symmetries and particle content of such theories are identified using subgroups and complex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-17 Jeffrey M. Berryman , André de Gouvêa , Daniel Hernández , Kevin J. Kelly

We describe the features of supersymmetric spectra, alternative to and qualitatively different from that of most versions of the MSSM. The spectra are motivated by extensions of the MSSM with an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry, expected in many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lisa Everett , Paul Langacker , Michael Plumacher , Jing Wang

Recently in connection with Superstring theory E_8 and E_6 unifications became very promising. In the present paper we have investigated a number of available paths from the Standard Model (SM) to the E_6 unification, considering a chain of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-25 C. R. Das , Larisa Laperashvili

We analyze the anomaly constraints on 6D supergravity theories with a single abelian U(1) gauge factor. For theories with charges restricted to $q = \pm1, \pm2$ and no tensor multiplets, anomaly-free models match those models that can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-03 Washington Taylor , Andrew P. Turner

A phenomenological analysis of the three-family local gauge group $SU(3)_c\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ with right-handed neutrinos is carried out. Instead of using the minimal scalar sector able to break the symmetry in a proper way, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Diego A. Gutierrez , William A. Ponce , Luis A. Sanchez

We find a dark gauge symmetry $U(1)_D$ that transforms nontrivially only for three right-handed neutrinos, $\nu_{1,2,3R}$. The anomaly cancellation demands that they have a dark charge $D=0,-1,+1$ assigned to $\nu_{1,2,3R}$, respectively.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-18 Phung Van Dong , Duong Van Loi

A four-neutrino spectrum with a sterile neutrino without significant involvement in the atmospheric and solar neutrino oscillation experiments has been recently advocated as the correct picture to explain all existing experimental data. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Borzumati , K. Hamaguchi , T. Yanagida

Within the context of the E_8 x E_8 heterotic superstring compactified on a smooth Calabi-Yau threefold with an SU(4) gauge instanton, we show the existence of simple, realistic N=1 supersymmetric vacua that are compatible with low energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker Braun , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Tony Pantev

We consider a class of minimal anomaly free $\mathrm{U}(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model with three generations of right-handed neutrinos and a complex scalar. Using electroweak precision constraints, new 13 TeV LHC data, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Andreas Ekstedt , Rikard Enberg , Gunnar Ingelman , Johan Löfgren , Tanumoy Mandal

General $U(1)$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) is a well motivated beyond the Standard Model(BSM) scenario where three generations of right handed neutrinos (RHNs) are introduced to cancel gauge and mixed gauge-gravity anomalies. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-17 Arindam Das , Yuta Orikasa

We investigate the presence of discrete gauge symmetries in Grand Unification models based in $SO(10)$ and $E_6$. These models include {\it flipped} and {\it unflipped} $SU(5)$, $SU(4)\!\times\! SU(2)_L\!\times\! SU(2)_R$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. De Montigny , M. Masip

We propose a low energy extension of the Standard Model consisting of an additional gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ plus three right-handed neutrinos. The lightest right-handed neutrinos have TeV scale masses and may be produced at colliders via their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. F. King , T. Yanagida

We investigate the fate of the Standard Model (SM) $\mathbb Z_6^{(1)}$ electric $1$-form global symmetry in the background of gravitational instantons, focusing on Eguchi-Hanson (EH) geometries. We show that EH instantons support quantized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-20 Mohamed M. Anber

Of the five exceptional groups, $\mathrm{E}_6$ is considered the most attractive for unification due to the following reasons: (i) it contains both $\mathrm{Spin} (10) \times \mathrm{U}(1)$ and $\mathrm{SU} (3) \times \mathrm{SU}(3) \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-03 Anthony Britto

A supersymmetric model with two copies of the Standard Model gauge groups is constructed in the gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. The supersymmetry breaking messengers are in a simple form. The Standard Model is obtained after…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-03 J. G. Körner , Chun Liu

A model based on the $\mbox{SU(3)}_L\otimes \mbox{U(1)}_N$ gauge group, in which neutrinos have right-handed neutral currents is considered. We argue that in order to have a result consistent with low-energy one, the right-handed neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hoang Ngoc Long

In the $\mu\nu$SSM, the presence of $R$-parity violating couplings involving right-handed (RH) neutrinos solves simultaneously the $\mu$- and $\nu$-problems. We explore extensions of the $\mu \nu$SSM adding a $U(1)'$ gauge group, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-11 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , I. Lara , D. E. Lopez-Fogliani , C. Munoz

We consider the supersymmetric extension of the 3-3-1 model with right-handed neutrinos. We study the mass spectra in the scalar and pseudoscalar sectors, and for a given set of the input parameters, we find that the lightest scalar in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez , M. C. Rodriguez

Massive neutrino is an evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model. One of the well motivated new physics scenarios is a model with gauged lepton flavor symmetry. We investigate neutrino properties in the minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 W. Sreethawong , W. Treesukrat , P. Uttayarat

The fact that neutrinos are massive indicates that the Standard Model (SM) requires extension. We propose a low energy (<TeV) B-L extension of the SM, which is based on the gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y x U(1)_{B-L}. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shaaban Khalil