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Related papers: Granular discharge and clogging for tilted hoppers

200 papers

We observe the formation of heaps of repulsive microspheres, created by flowing a colloidal microsphere suspension towards a flat-topped ridge placed within a quasi two-dimensional microfluidic channel. This configuration allows for both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-01 Carlos P. Ortiz , Robert Riehn , Karen E. Daniels

We experimentally demonstrate that the flow rate of granular material through an aperture is controlled by the exit velocity imposed to the particles and not by the pressure at the base, contrary to what is often assumed in previous works.…

We analyze a simple dynamical model of glasses, based on the idea that each particle is trapped in a local potential well, which itself evolves due to hopping of neighbouring particles. The glass transition is signalled by the fact that the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Alain Comtet , Cécile Monthus

We present experimental results of the jamming of non-cohesive particles discharged from a flat bottomed silo subjected to vertical vibration. When the exit orifice is only a few grain diameter wide, the flow can be arrested due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-29 Cristian Mankoc , Angel Garcimartin , Iker Zuriguel , Diego Maza , Luis A. Pugnaloni

Under special conditions bacteria excrete an attractant and aggregate. The high density regions initially collapse into cylindrical structures, which subsequently destabilize and break up into spherical aggregates. This paper presents a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 M. D. Betterton , Michael P. Brenner

While convective flows are implicated in many granular segregation processes, the associated particle-scale rearrangements are not well understood. A three-dimensional bidisperse mixture segregates under steady shear, but the cyclically…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-19 Matt Harrington , Joost H. Weijs , Wolfgang Losert

Froth flotation is a common unit operation used in mineral processing. It serves to separate valuable mineral particles from worthless gangue particles in finely ground ores. The valuable mineral particles are hydrophobic and attach to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Raimund Bürger , Stefan Diehl , M. Carmen Martí , Yolanda Vásquez

Stout beers show the counter-intuitive phenomena of sinking bubbles while the beer is settling. Previous research suggests that this phenomena is due the small size of the bubbles in these beers and the presence of a circulatory current,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 E. S. Benilov , C. P. Cummins , W. T. Lee

Granular material flowing on complex topographies are ubiquitous in industrial and geophysical situations. In this paper, we study the small-scale model of a granular layer flowing on a rough incline. The shape of a granular front is solved…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-25 G Saingier , S Deboeuf , P. -Y Lagrée

The fluctuations of the flux radiated by an evaporating black hole will be discussed. Two approaches to this problem will be adopted. In the first, the squared flux operator is defined by normal ordering. In this case, both the mean flux…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 C. -H. Wu , L. H. Ford

We present a study of scattering of massless planar scalar waves by a charged non-rotating black hole. Partial wave methods are applied to compute scattering and absorption cross sections, for a range of incident wavelengths. We compare our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Luis C. B. Crispino , Sam R. Dolan , Ednilton S. Oliveira

Two identical rubber balloons are partially inflated with air (to different extent) and connected by a hose with a valve. It is found that depending on balloon volumes, when the valve is opened the air will flow either from the larger…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yan Levin , Fernando L. da Silveira

We investigate the half-filled Hubbard model on an isotropic triangular lattice with the variational cluster approximation. By decreasing the on-site repulsion $U$ (or equivalently increasing pressure) we go from a phase with long range,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-15 Peyman Sahebsara , David Sénéchal

Aims. In this paper we continue our study of density cusps that may contain central black holes. Methods. We recall our attempts to use distribution functions with a memory of self-similar relaxation, but mostly they apply only in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 Morgan Le Delliou , Richard N. Henriksen , Joseph D. Macmillan

Large-scale three dimensional molecular dynamics simulations of hopper flow are presented. The flow rate of the system is controlled by the width of the aperture at the bottom. As the steady-state flow rate is reduced, the force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 James W. Landry , Gary S. Grest

We investigate clogging in depth filtration, in which a dirty fluid is ``cleaned'' by the trapping of dirt particles within the pore space during flow through a porous medium. This leads to a gradient percolation process which exhibits a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Datta , S. Redner

Recent observations of supermassive black holes have brought us new information on their magnetospheres. In this study we attempt a theoretical modelling of the coupling of black holes with their jets and discs, via three innovations.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-03 L. Chantry , V. Cayatte , C. Sauty , N. Vlahakis , K. Tsinganos

We have experimentally observed a new phenomenon in the surface flow of a granular material. A heap is constructed by injecting sand between two vertical glass plates separated by a distance much larger than the average grain size, with an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 E. Martinez , C. Perez-Penichet , O. Sotolongo-Costa , O. Ramos , K. J. Maloy , S. Douady , E. Altshuler

We characterize the late-time scaling state of dry, coarsening, two-dimensional froths using a detailed, force-based vertex model. We find that the slow evolution of bubbles leads to systematic deviations from 120degree angles at three-fold…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrew D. Rutenberg , Micah B. McCurdy

In this paper, we have designed and employed a suspended-wall silo to remove Janssen effect in order to explore directly the local pressure dependence of Granular Orifice Flow (GOF) systematically. We find that as Janssen effect is removed,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-15 Zheng Peng , Jiangmeng Zhou , Jiahao Zhou , Yuan Miao , Liyu Cheng , Yimin Jiang , Meiying Hou