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Related papers: Tree level spontaneous R-symmetry breaking in O'Ra…

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We study the question of whether spontaneous U(1)_R breaking can occur in O'Raifeartaigh-type models of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. We show that in order for it to occur, there must be a field in the theory with R-charge different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-20 David Shih

We examine generalized O'Raifeartaigh models that feature multiple tree-level flat directions and only contain fields with R-charges 0 or 2. We show that spontaneous R-breaking at up to one-loop order is impossible in such theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 David Curtin , Zohar Komargodski , David Shih , Yuhsin Tsai

We study $\mathcal{N}=1$ models in which supersymmetry and $R$-symmetry are broken spontaneously. We find that even the simplest well-known O'Raifeartaigh-like models exhibit previously unnoticed phases and dynamics. D-terms play an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Talya Vaknin

We analyze the spontaneous $U(1)_R$ symmetry breaking at finite temperature for the simple O'Raifeartaigh-type model introduced in [1] in connection with spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. We calculate the finite temperature effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-09 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

Low energy descriptions of metastable supersymmetry breaking models often possess an accidental R-symmetry. Viable phenomenological applications of this class of models require R-symmetry to be broken in the ground state. This can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 Jessica Goodman , Masahiro Ibe , Yuri Shirman , Felix Yu

We analyze two loop quantum corrections for pseudomoduli in O'Raifeartaigh like models. We argue that R-symmetry can be spontaneously broken at two loop in non supersymmetric vacua. We provide a basic example with this property. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Antonio Amariti , Alberto Mariotti

We discuss O'Raifeartaigh models with general R-charge assignments, introduced by Shih to break R-symmetry spontaneously. We argue that most of these models have runaway directions related to the R-symmetry. In addition, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 Luca Ferretti

Motivated by supersymmetry breaking in matrix model formulations of superstrings, we present some concrete models, in which the supersymmetry is preserved for any finite $N$, but gets broken at infinite $N$, where $N$ is the rank of matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsunehide Kuroki , Fumihiko Sugino

We investigate finite temperature effects in O'Raifeartaigh models with global symmetries which exhibit supersymmetry breaking at a meta-stable vacuum accompanied by $U(1)_R$ breaking. The pseudo moduli field is stabilized at one-loop order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-01-05 Masato Arai , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Shin Sasaki

R-symmetries, which are needed for supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking in O'Raifeartaigh models, often lead to SUSY runaway directions trough a complexified R-transformation. Non-R symmetries also lead to runaway directions in a similar way. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Zheng Sun , Xingyue Wei

We consider models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking in which the extremization of a tree-level superpotential conflicts with a quantum constraint. We show that in such models the low-energy effective theory near the origin of moduli…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. Chacko , Markus A. Luty , Eduardo Ponton

O'Raifeartaigh models with general R-charge assignments can have vacua where both supersymmetry and R-symmetry are spontaneously broken. Most of these vacua are metastable because the potential shows a runaway behaviour. We explain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Luca Ferretti

We study spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in inhomogeneous extensions of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric field theory models in 4-dimensions. The ${\cal N}=1$ Abelian Higgs model with the inhomogeneous mass parameter and the FI coefficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-10 Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon , D. D. Tolla

We propose a mechanism of R-symmetry breaking in four-dimensional DSB models based on the RG properties of the coupling constants. By constraining the UV sector, we generate new hierarchies amongst the couplings that allow a spontaneously…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-08 Antonio Amariti , David Stone

We consider O'Raifeartaigh-like models with explicit R-symmetry breaking and analyze the vacuum landscape. Taking such models as candidates for the hidden sector, we analyze the gauge mediation of the supersymmetry breaking, focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 D. Marques , F. A. Schaposnik

Dynamical, metastable supersymmetry breaking appears to be a generic phenomena in supersymmetric field theories. It's simplest implementation is within the so-called "retrofitted O'Raifeartaigh Models". While seemingly flexible, model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-19 Milton Bose , Michael Dine

We point out a connection between R symmetry and \susy\ breaking. We show that the existence of an R symmetry is a necessary condition for \susy\ breaking and a spontaneously broken R symmetry is a sufficient condition provided two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Ann E. Nelson , Nathan Seiberg

We study N=1 global and local supersymmetric theories with a continuous global $U(1)_R$ symmetry as models of dynamical supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking. We introduce explicit R-symmetry breaking terms into such models, in particular a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

We propose a new spontaneous supersymmetry breaking mechanism, in which extra compact dimensions play an important role. To illustrate our mechanism, we study a simple model consisting of two chiral superfields, where one spatial dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

We analyze several aspects of R-symmetry and supersymmetry breaking in generalized O'Raifeartaigh models with non-canonical Kahler potential. Some conditions on the Kahler potential are derived in order for the non-supersymmetric vacua to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. G. Aldrovandi , D. Marques
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