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High resolution X-ray scattering measurements on single crystal Tb2Ti2O7 reveal finite structural correlations at low temperatures. This geometrically frustrated pyrochlore is known to exhibit a spin liquid, or cooperative paramagnetic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. C. Ruff , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , K. C. Rule , J. P. Clancy , J. Rodriguez , H. A. Dabkowska

Recent work has highlighted remarkable effects of classical thermal fluctuations in the dipolar spin ice compounds, such as "artificial magnetostatics", manifesting as Coulombic power-law spin correlations and particles behaving as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-11 Kate A. Ross , Lucile Savary , Bruce D. Gaulin , Leon Balents

The superconducting and magnetic properties of HoNi2B2C single crystals are investigated through transport, magnetometry and small-angle neutron scattering measurements. In the magnetic phases that enter below the superconducting critical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-19 M. Ramazanoglu , M. Laver , A. Yagmurcu , E. -M. Choi , S. -I. Lee , A. Knigavko , B. D. Gaulin

We report on the origin of spin freezing in the disordered fluorite Ho$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$. The system is investigated by low-temperature heat capacity as well as by DC and AC magnetization. While the system does not show a long-range magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-19 A. Elghandour , Sheeta , C. S. Yadav , R. Klingeler

Neutron diffraction measurements are presented exploring the magnetic and structural phase behaviors of the candidate J$_{eff}=1/2$ Mott insulating iridate Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Comparisons are drawn between the correlated magnetism in this single…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-09 Chetan Dhital , Tom Hogan , Z. Yamani , Clarina de la Cruz , Xiang Chen , Sovit Khadka , Zhensong Ren , Stephen D. Wilson

We herein present the spin freezing dynamics of stuffed polycrystalline compound Dy$_2$Ti$_{1.8}$Mn$_{0.2}$O$_7$. In Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, spin freezes with ice-like spin relaxations at a temperature around 3 K (T$_i$) along with another spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-10 Rajnikant Upadhyay , Manjari Shukla , Rachana Sain , Martin Tolkiehn , Chandan Upadhyay

We report detailed inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single crystals of the frustrated two-leg ladder BiCu2PO6, whose ground state is described as a spin liquid phase with no long-range order down to 6 K. Two branches of steeply…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 K. W. Plumb , Zahra Yamani , M. Matsuda , G. J. Shu , B. Koteswararao , F. C. Chou , Young-June Kim

The spin ice compound Dy_2Ti_2O_7 stands out as the first topological magnet in three dimensions, with its tell-tale emergent fractionalized magnetic monopole excitations. Its real-time dynamical properties have been an enigma from the very…

Neutron scattering can provide detailed information about the energy and momentum dependence of the magnetic dynamics of materials provided sufficiently large single crystals are available. This requirement has limited the number of rare…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. E. Mason

We present a neutron scattering study of stripe correlations measured on a single crystal of La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125}$CuO$_{4}$. Within the low-temperature-tetragonal (LTT) phase, superlattice peaks indicative of spin and charge stripe order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Fujita , H. Goka , K. Yamada , J. M. Tranquada , L. P. Regnault

Neutron scattering has been used to investigate the magnetic correlations in the the spin ice material dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7. An isotopically enriched sample was used to minimise neutron absorption. In zero field no magnetic order…

We report a combination of physical property and neutron scattering measurements for polycrystalline samples of the one-dimensional spin chain compound CoV2O6. Heat capacity measurements show that an effective S = 1/2 state is found at low…

We report polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic order in single crystals of Na0.5CoO2. Our data indicate that below T_N=88 K the spins form a novel antiferromagnetic pattern within the CoO2 planes,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Gasparovic , R. A. Ott , J. -H. Cho , F. C. Chou , Y. Chu , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

A spin-ice compound dysprosium titanate, Dy2Ti2O7, is studied by specific heat measurements in magnetic fields applied along the [110] direction of the cubic unit cell. Above a magnetic field of 0.4 T a relatively sharp peak at T = 1.1 K in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Zenji Hiroi , Kazuyuki Matsuhira , Masao Ogata

We use Monte Carlo simulations to identify the mechanism that allows for phase transitions in dipolar spin ice to occur and survive for applied magnetic field, H, much larger in strength than that of the spin-spin interactions. In the most…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Jacob P. C. Ruff , Roger G. Melko , Michel J. P. Gingras

We describe neutron scattering experiments performed to investigate the magnetic order and dynamics of half-doped La1.5Sr0.5CoO4. This layered perovskite exhibits a near-ideal checkerboard pattern of Co2+/Co3+ charge order at temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-19 L. M. Helme , A. T. Boothroyd , R. Coldea , D. Prabhakaran , C. D. Frost , D. A. Keen , L. P. Regnault , P. G. Freeman , M. Enderle , J. Kulda

Recent neutron-scattering experiments on La(2-x)Sr(x)CuO4 single crystals by Wakimoto et al. have revealed that elastic magnetic peaks appear at low temperatures in both insulating (x=0.02-0.05) and superconducting (x=0.06) samples. We have…

We have studied spin relaxation in the spin ice compound Dy2Ti2O7 through measurements of the a.c. magnetic susceptibility. While the characteristic spin relaxation time is thermally activated at high temperatures, it becomes almost…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Snyder , B. G. Ueland , J. S. Slusky , H. Karunadasa , R. J. Cava , Ari Mizel , P. Schiffer

We study experimentally and numerically the dynamics of the spin ice material Dy$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$ in the low temperature ($T$) and moderate magnetic field ($\mathbf{B}$) regime ($T\in[0.1,1.7]K$, $B\in[0,0.3]T$). Our objective is to…

We report a combined muon spin relaxation/rotation, bulk magnetization, neutron scattering, and transport study of the electronic properties of the pyrochlore iridate Nd2Ir2O7. We observe the onset of strongly hysteretic behavior in the…