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Related papers: Space-time dimensionality from brane collisions

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Generic cosmological models derived from higher dimensional theories with warped extra dimensions have a nonzero cosmological constant-like term induced on the 3+1 space-time, or a physical 3-brane. In the scenario where this 3+1 space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-13 Ishwaree P Neupane

A geometric theory of brane-worlds with large or non-compact extra dimensions is presented. It is shown that coordinate gauge independent perturbations of the brane-world correspond to the Einstein-Hilbert dynamics derived from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. D. Maia , E. M. Monte

I address the issue of spacetime dimensionality within Kaluza-Klein theories and theories with large extra dimensions. I review the arguments explaining the dimensionality of the universe, within the framework of string gas cosmology and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mairi Sakellariadou

In models of large extra dimensions, the fundamental Planck scale can be as low as TeV. Thus, in hadronic collisions interesting objects like black holes, string balls, or $p$-branes can be produced. In scenarios of fat brane or universal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kingman Cheung , Chung-Hsien Chou

We construct an intersecting brane configuration in six-dimensional space with one extra space-like and one extra time-like dimensions. With a certain additional symmetry imposed on the extra space-time we have found that effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Berezhiani , M. Chaichian , A. B. Kobakhidze , Z. -H. Yu

Higher-dimensional braneworld models which contain both bulk and brane curvature terms in the action admit cosmological singularities of rather unusual form and nature. These `quiescent' singularities, which can occur both during the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

Extra-dimensional theories contain additional degrees of freedom related to the geometry of the extra space which can be interpreted as new particles. Such theories allow to reformulate most of the fundamental problems of physics from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

The evolution of a Universe confined onto a 3-brane embedded in a five-dimensional space-time is investigated where the cosmological fluid on the brane is modeled by the van der Waals equation of state. It is shown that the Universe on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 G. M. Kremer

Recently, it has been proposed by Padmanabhan that the difference between the number of degrees of freedom on the boundary surface and the number of degrees of freedom in a bulk region leads to the expansion of the universe. Now, a natural…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Alireza Sepehri , Farook Rahaman , Salvatore Capozziello , Ahmed Farag Ali , Anirudh Pradhan

The creation of brane universes induced by a totally antisymmetric tensor living in a fixed background spacetime is presented, where a term involving the intrinsic curvature of the brane is considered. A canonical quantum mechanical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ruben Cordero , Efrain Rojas

In this thesis we study BPS 3-brane embedded in five dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity. We have found that when modeling our universe as a brane world filled with matter, radiation and/or pure energy, the time evolution of the brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Safinaz R. Salem

Following a previous work [Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 43 (2011)], we further study the behavior of a real scalar field in a hidden brane in a configuration of two branes embedded in a five dimensional bulk. We find an expression for the equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-18 Miguel A. García-Aspeitia , Juan Magaña , Tonatiuh Matos

The consequences for the brane cosmological evolution of energy exchange between the brane and the bulk are analysed in detail, in the context of a non-factorizable background geometry with vanishing effective cosmological constant on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Kiritsis , G. Kofinas , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras , V. Zarikas

We construct branes in the plane wave background under the inclusion of fermionic boundary fields. The resulting deformed boundary conditions in the bosonic and fermionic sectors give rise to new integrable and supersymmetric branes of type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tako Mattik

In a recent paper, a model for describing the quantum dynamics of massive particles in a non-commutative two-sheeted spacetime was proposed. This model considers a universe made with two spacetime sheets embedded in a 5D bulk where the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Sarrazin , Fabrice Petit

We present static solutions to Einstein's equations corresponding to the most general network of $N$ orthogonal families of $(2+N)$-branes in $(4+N)$-dimensional $AdS$ spacetimes. The bulk cosmological constant can take a different value in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li , Danny Marfatia

We construct an explicit model to describe fermions confined on a four dimensional brane embedded in a five dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. We extend previous works to accommodate massive bound states on the brane and exhibit the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ringeval , P. Peter , J. -P. Uzan

In recent work by two of us, [Durrer & Ruser, PRL 99, 071601 (2007); Ruser & Durrer PRD 76, 104014 (2007)], graviton production due to a moving spacetime boundary (braneworld) in a five dimensional bulk has been considered. In the same way…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-13 Marcus Ruser , Ruth Durrer , Marc Vonlanthen , Peter Wittwer

We discuss the implications of multi-brane constructions involving combinations of positive and negative tension brane and show how anomalously light KK states emerge when negative tension ''-'' branes are sandwiched between ''+'' branes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ian I. Kogan , Stavros Mouslopoulos , Antonios Papazoglou , Graham G. Ross

In the braneworld scenario, we introduce a uniformly distributed cloud of infinitely long strings in the five dimensional AdS bulk spacetime. The end points of the strings are attached to the brane and becomes the source of the four…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Karma P. Sherpa , Rishi Pokhrel , Tanay K. Dey