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Thin films of silver containing 0.3 - 1.5 at % Fe have been prepared by vapor co-deposition. Depending on substrate temperature and iron concentration we could systematically follow the formation of nanometer size clusters of iron from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-08 W. T. Herrera , S. M. Ramos , E. M. Baggio-Saitovitch , F. J. Litterst

The electronic structure of a prototype Kondo system, a cobalt impurity in a copper host is calculated with accurate taking into account of correlation effects on the Co atom. Using the recently developed continuous-time QMC technique, it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Gorelov , T. O. Wehling , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein

This is a popular review of some recent investigations of the Kondo effect in a variety of mesoscopic systems. After a brief introduction, experiments are described where a scanning tunneling microscope measures the surroundings of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leo Kouwenhoven , Leonid Glazman

Quantitative analysis of quantum many-body systems, consisting of numerous itinerant electrons that interact with localized spins or electrons, is a long-standing issue. The Kondo cloud, a quantum many-body object of conduction electrons…

Using a numerically exact first-principles many-body approach, we revisit the "prototypical" Kondo case of a cobalt impurity on copper. Even though this is considered a well understood example of the Kondo effect, we reveal an unexpectedly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-10-06 Angelo Valli , Marc Philipp Bahlke , Alexander Kowalski , Michael Karolak , Carmen Herrmann , Giorgio Sangiovanni

A system of two exchange-coupled Kondo impurities in a magnetic field gives rise to a rich phase space hosting a multitude of correlated phenomena. Magnetic atoms on surfaces probed through scanning tunnelling microscopy provide an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-05 A. Spinelli , M. Gerrits , R. Toskovic , B. Bryant , M. Ternes , A. F. Otte

A magnetic moment in a metal or in a quantum dot is, at low temperatures, screened by the conduction electrons through the mechanism of the Kondo effect. This gives rise to spin-spin correlations between the magnetic moment and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-24 Andreas Holzner , Ian P. McCulloch , Ulrich Schollwöck , Jan von Delft , Fabian Heidrich-Meisner

We study the dependence of the Kondo temperature on the gate voltage in a strongly blockaded quantum dot with a small single-particle level spacing. We show that the dependence cannot be fitted to that of the Anderson impurity model with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Seungjoo Nah , Michael Pustilnik

We study the Kondo screening of a single magnetic impurity inside a non-magnetic quantum corral located on the surface of a metallic host system. We show that the spatial structure of the corral's eigenmodes lead to a spatially dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Rossi , Dirk K. Morr

We report Kondo resonances in the conduction of single-molecule transistors based on transition metal coordination complexes. We find Kondo temperatures in excess of 50 K, comparable to those in purely metallic systems. The observed gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. H. Yu , Z. K. Keane , J. W. Ciszek , L. Cheng , J. M. Tour , T. Baruah , M. R. Pederson , D. Natelson

Recently, there has been a resurgence of intense experimental and theoretical interest on the Kondo physics of nanoscopic and mesoscopic systems due to the possibility of making experiments in extremely small samples. We have carried out…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Kioussis , Y. Luo , C. Verdozzi

The effect of conduction electron interactions for an Anderson impurity is investigated in one dimension using a scaling approach. The flow diagrams are obtained by solving the renormalization group equations numerically. It is found that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yanmin Li

We present a Qantum Monte Carlo (QMC) study of the temperature dependent dynamics of the Kondo insulator. Working at the so-called symmetrical point allows to perform minus-sign free QMC simulations and thus reach temperatures of less than…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Groeber , R. Eder

We study the low-temperature behavior of a magnetic impurity which is weakly coupled to correlated conduction electrons. To account for conduction electron interactions a diagrammatic approach in the frame of the 1/N expansion is developed.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Neef , S. Tornow , V. Zevin , G. Zwicknagl

We study the low-temperature thermodynamics of a spin-S magnetic impurity coupled to m degenerate bands of interacting electrons in one dimension. By exploiting boundary conformal field theory techniques, we derive exact results for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Granath , H. Johannesson

Magnetic impurity effects in carbon nanotubes are studied theoretically. The multi channel Kondo effect is investigated with the band structure of the metallic nanotubes. The local non-Fermi liquid behavior is realized at temperatures lower…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Harigaya

In metals containing magnetic impurities, conduction electrons screen the magnetic impurities and induce the Kondo effect, i.e., the enhancement of the electrical resistance at low temperatures. Motivated by recent advances in manipulating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Jun Mochida , Yuto Ashida

The electronic structure of small Hubbard molecules coupled between two non-interacting semi-infinite leads is studied in the low bias-voltage limit. To calculate the finite-temperature Green's function of the system, each lead is simulated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 H. Ishida , A. Liebsch

The structural and magnetic properties of Co$_{18-m}$Cu$_m$ ($0\leq m\leq 18$) clusters are investigated with a genetic algorithm and a $spd$-band model Hamiltonian in the unrestricted Hartree-Hock approximation respectively. In general, Cu…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 Jinlan Wang , Guanghou Wang , Xiaoshuang Chen , Wei Lu , Jijun Zhao

We present theoretical investigation of a single magnetic impurity in a d-wave superconductor using the large N limit. It is shown that the Kondo screening occurs only in the presence of the particle-hole asymmetry. We find analytical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov