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Related papers: Pulsating B and Be stars in the Magellanic Clouds

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The Blue Large-Amplitude Pulsators (BLAPs) constitute a new class of pulsating stars. They are hot stars with effective temperatures of $T_{\rm eff}\sim 30\,000$ K and surface gravities of $\log g \sim 4.9$, that pulsate with periods in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-21 Alejandro H. Córsico , Alejandra D. Romero , Leandro G. Althaus , Ingrid Pelisoli , S. O. Kepler

During the course of an ongoing CCD monitoring program to investigate low-level light variations in subdwarf B (sdB) stars, we have serendipitously discovered a new class of low amplitude, multimode sdB pulsators with periods of the order…

Classification of over 50000 TESS stars in sectors 1-18 has resulted in the detection of 766 pulsating main sequence B stars as well as over 5000 $\delta$ Scuti, 2300 $\gamma$ Doradus and 114 roAp candidates. It is found that a distinct…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-18 Luis A Balona , Dogus Ozuyar

Star clusters are privileged laboratories for studying the evolution of massive stars (OB stars). One particularly interesting question concerns the phases, during which the classical Be stars occur, which unlike HAe/Be stars, are not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Christophe Martayan , Dietrich Baade , Yves Fremat , Jean Zorec

The slowly pulsating B (SPB) stars are a class of variable star with masses between about 3 and 8 M$_{\odot}$. Their gravity-mode pulsation frequencies are sensitive to the near-core structure, which makes them useful probes of rotation and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-08 L. J. A. Scott , D. M. Bowman

We observed a large sample of B & Be stars in the Magellanic Clouds, respectively 176 and 344 stars, with the multi-object spectrograph GIRAFFE at ESO/VLT. We obtained spectra at different settings at various epochs. It allowed us to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christophe Martayan , Michele Floquet , Anne-Marie Hubert , Malek Mekkas

Among the early B-type stars, He-rich Bp stars exhibit the strongest large-scale organized magnetic fields with a predominant dipole contribution. The presence of $\beta$ Cep-like pulsations in the typical magnetic early Bp-type star HD…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-13 S. P. Järvinen , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , M. Briquet

This paper explores the effect of rotation on the kappa-mechanism instability of slowly pulsating B stars. A new nonadiabatic code, that adopts the so-called `traditional approximation' to treat the Coriolis force, is used to investigate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend

Chemical abundances of eight O- and B-type stars are determined from high-resolution spectra obtained with the MIKE instrument on the Magellan 6.5m Clay telescope. The sample is selected from 42 candidates of membership in the Leading Arm…

Several types of variable stars are found along the HR diagram whose pulsations are driven by the $\kappa$-mechanism. Given their nature, the precise ($T_{\rm eff}-L$) domain where these pulsators are located is highly dependent on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-10 Josefina Montalbán , Andrea Miglio

Blue large-amplitude pulsators (BLAPs) are a recently discovered class of short-period pulsating variable stars. In this work, we present new information on these stars based on photometric and spectroscopic data obtained for known and new…

Approximately 10% of B-type stars possess strong magnetic fields, and of these, 25% host centrifugal magnetospheres (CMs) in which the radiative wind, magnetic field, and rotational support interact to form a dense circumstellar plasma…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 Matt Shultz , Gregg Wade , Thomas Rivinius , Richard Townsend , the MiMeS Collaboration

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) hosts a large number of high-mass X-ray binaries, and in particular of Be/X-ray Binaries (BeXRBs; neutron stars orbiting OBe-type stars), offering a unique laboratory to address the effect of metalicity. One…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Grigoris Maravelias , Andreas Zezas , Vallia Antoniou , Despina Hatzidimitriou , Frank Haberl

I give a brief review and interpretation of the evolution, mass loss and pulsation of AGB stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jacco Th. van Loon

Studying stellar pulsations in open clusters offers the possibility to perform ensemble asteroseismology. The reasonable assumption that the cluster members have the same age, distance, and overall metallicity aids in the seismic modelling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 G. Handler , S. Meingast

More than 50 years have elapsed since the first studies of star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds. The wealth of data accumulated since then has not only revealed a large cluster system, but also a diversified one, filling loci in the age,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. X. Santiago

We probe how common extremely rapid rotation is among massive stars in the early universe by measuring the OBe star fraction in nearby metal-poor dwarf galaxies. We apply a new method that uses broad-band photometry to measure the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-20 Abel Schootemeijer , Danny J. Lennon , Miriam Garcia , Norbert Langer , Ben Hastings , Christoph Schürmann

There has been growing evidence that the rich star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds contain significant fractions of rapidly rotating stars. In this work, we aim to constrain these fractions by studying the colour-magnitude diagrams of…

The spectral distributions of Be/X-ray binaries in the Large Magellanic Cloud and Galaxy have been shown to differ significantly from the distribution of isolated Be stars in the Galaxy. Population synthesis models can explain this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. A. McBride , M. J. Coe , I. Negueruela , M. P. E. Schurch , K. E. McGowan

We study the pulsational properties of rapidly rotating main-sequence B-type stars using linear non-adiabatic analysis of non-radial low-frequency modes taking into account the effect of rotation. We compare the properties of prograde…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 H. Saio , S. Ekström , N. Mowlavi , C. Georgy , S. Saesen , P. Eggenberger , T. Semaan , S. J. A. J. Salmon
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