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We investigate nonperturbative effects in M-theory compactifications arising from wrapped membranes. In particular, we show that in $d=4, \mathcal{N}=1$ compactifications along manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy, membranes wrapped on rigid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 J. A. Harvey , G. Moore

We consider Matrix theory compactified on T^3 and show that it correctly describes the properties of Schwarzschild black holes in 7+1 dimensions, including the energy-entropy relation, the Hawking temperature and the physical size, up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Banks , W. Fischler , I. R. Klebanov , L. Susskind

We study the large volume limit of the scalar potential in Calabi-Yau flux compactifications of type IIB string theory. Under general circumstances there exists a limit in which the potential approaches zero from below, with an associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Vijay Balasubramanian , Per Berglund , Joseph P. Conlon , Fernando Quevedo

I discuss some aspects of the moduli space of hyper-K{\"a}hler four-fold compactifications of type II and ${\cal M}$- theories. The dimension of the moduli space of these theories is strictly bounded from above. As an example I study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ram Sriharsha

We use different particular classes of axially symmetric Szekeres Swiss-cheese models for the study of the apparent dimming of the supernovae of type Ia. We compare the results with those obtained in the corresponding Lemaitre-Tolman…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-03 Krzysztof Bolejko , Marie-Noëlle Célérier

We find a general model of {\em single-field} inflation within the context of type IIB string theory compactified on large volume Calabi-Yau orientifolds with $h^{2,1} > h^{1,1} = 2$. The inflaton is the axion part of the complexified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Holman , Jimmy A. Hutasoit

We report on progress towards the construction of SM-like gauge theories on the world-volume of D-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity. In particular, we work out the topological conditions on the embedding of the singularity inside a compact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Matthew Buican , Dmitry Malyshev , David R. Morrison , Martijn Wijnholt , Herman Verlinde

A new framework is found for the compactification of supersymmetric string theory. It is shown that the massless spectra of Calabi--Yau manifolds of complex dimension $D_{crit}$ can be derived from noncritical manifolds of complex dimension…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Rolf Schimmrigk

We study a brane-world cosmological scenario with local inhomogeneities represented by black holes. The brane is asymmetrically embedded into the bulk. The black strings/cigars penetrating the Friedmann brane generate a Swiss-cheese type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 László Á. Gergely , Ibolya Képíró

We analyse warping corrections to the scalar potential in flux compactifications of Type IIB string theory, focusing on their effect on $F$-term de Sitter uplifting in Calabi-Yau orientifold models. A systematic inverse-volume expansion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Arthur Hebecker , Severin Lüst , Andreas Schachner , Simon Schreyer

We compute the corrections to heterotic-string backgrounds with (2,0) world-sheet supersymmetry, up to two loops in sigma-model perturbation theory. We investigate the conditions for these backgrounds to preserve spacetime supersymmetry and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Gillard , G. Papadopoulos , D. Tsimpis

In the context of Type-IIA String Theory compactified to four dimensions on a Calabi-Yau manifold (CY), we study the effect of considering perturbative and non-perturbative corrections (in alpha prime) to the prepotential of the resulting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-22 Pablo Bueno

We consider F-theory compactifications on a mirror pair of elliptic Calabi-Yau threefolds. This yields two different six-dimensional theories, each of them being nonperturbatively equivalent to some compactification of heterotic strings on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Perevalov , Govindan Rajesh

In this note we construct families of asymptotically flat, smooth, horizonless solutions with a large number of non-trivial two-cycles (bubbles) of N=1 five-dimensional supergravity with an arbitrary number of vector multiplets, which may…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Miranda C. N. Cheng

We explore 6-dimensional compactifications of F-theory exhibiting (2,0) superconformal theories coupled to gravity that include discretely charged superconformal matter. Beginning with F-theory geometries with Abelian gauge fields and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-17 Lara B. Anderson , Antonella Grassi , James Gray , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann

[abridged version] We study extremal solutions arising in M-theory compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds, focussing on non-BPS attractors for their importance in relation to the Weak Gravity Conjecture. In the low-energy/field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-15 Alessio Marrani , Anshul Mishra , Prasanta K. Tripathy

Moduli stabilisation in superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau orientifolds remains a key challenge in the search for realistic string vacua. In particular, odd moduli arising from the reduction of 2-forms $(B_2,C_2)$ in type IIB are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-29 Michele Cicoli , Andreas Schachner , Pramod Shukla

Six-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs) give rise to four-dimensional (4d) ones when compactified on Riemann surfaces. In the $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ case, this yields the famous class S family. For $\mathcal{N}=(1,0)$ theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-22 Fabio Apruzzi , Noppadol Mekareeya , Brandon Robinson , Alessandro Tomasiello

Calabi-Yau compactifications have typically a large number of complex structure and/or K\"ahler moduli that have to be stabilised in phenomenologically-relevant vacua. The former can in principle be done by fluxes in type IIB solutions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Katrin Becker , Nathan Brady , Mariana Graña , Miguel Morros , Anindya Sengupta , Qi You

The derivative expnsion in the context of IIB string scattering compactified on non-trivial K3 and other Calabi-Yau manifolds is formulated. The scattering data in terms of automorphic functions can be inverted to find the these metrics.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers