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A Lie algebra is said to be metric if it admits a symmetric invariant and nondegenerate bilinear form. The harmonic oscillator algebra, which arises in the quantum mechanical description of a harmonic oscillator, is the smallest solvable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Pilar Benito , Jorge Roldán-López

We find the index of symmetry for all solvable three-dimensional Lie groups with a left-invariant metric. When combined with the work of Reggiani on unimodular three-dimensional Lie groups, the index of symmetry is then known for all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Robert May

We characterize unimodular solvable Lie algebras with Vaisman structures in terms of K\"ahler flat Lie algebras equipped with a suitable derivation. Using this characterization we obtain algebraic restrictions for the existence of Vaisman…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Adrián Andrada , Marcos Origlia

An example of a four-dimensional special complex manifold with Norden metric of constant holomorphic sectional curvature is constructed via a two-parametric family of solvable Lie algebras. The curvature properties of the obtained manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Marta Teofilova

In this paper, we study Lorentzian left invariant Einstein metrics on nilpotent Lie groups. We show that if the center of such Lie groups is degenerate then they are Ricci-flat and their Lie algebras can be obtained by the double extension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-30 Mohamed Boucetta , Oumaima Tibssirte

A metric Lie algebra g is a Lie algebra equipped with an inner product. A subalgebra h of a metric Lie algebra g is said to be totally geodesic if the Lie subgroup corresponding to h is a totally geodesic submanifold relative to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-28 Grant Cairns , Ana Hinić Galić , Yuri Nikolayevsky

It is well known that every compact simple Lie group G admits an Einstein metric that is invariant under the independent left and right actions of G. In addition to this bi-invariant metric, with G x G symmetry, it was shown by D'Atri and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 C. N. Pope

Some nilpotent Lie groups possess a transformation group analogous to the similarity group acting on the Euclidean space. We call such a pair a nilpotent similarity structure. It is notably the case for all Carnot groups and their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-09 Raphaël Alexandre

We revisit Narain conformal field theories from an algebraic perspective based on finite dimensional Lie algebras $\mathbf{g}$ and representations $\mathcal{R}_{\mathbf{g}}$, and show how the root and weight lattices can encode the momenta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 El Hassan Saidi , Rajae Sammani

Let $G$ be a semidirect product of a simply connected nilpotent Lie group and $\R$. For a left invariant control system on $G$ with a convex cone as a control domain, it is proved that the attainable sets coincides with a "halfspace" if the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev

Questions of the following sort are addressed: Does a given Lie group or Lie algebra act effectively on a given manifold? How smooth can such actions be? What fxed-point sets are possible? What happens under perturbations? Old results are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Morris W. Hirsch

Left invariant affine structures in a Lie group $G$ are in one-to-one correspondence with left-symmetric algebras over its Lie algebra $\mathfrak g=T_eG$ (``over'' means that the commutator $[x,y]=xy-yx$ coincides with the Lie bracket;…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. M. Gichev

We bring new insights into the long-standing Alekseevskii conjecture, namely that any connected homogeneous Einstein manifold of negative scalar curvature is diffeomorphic to a Euclidean space, by proving structural results which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Ramiro Lafuente , Jorge Lauret

This is a collection of notes on the properties of left-invariant metrics on the eight-dimensional compact Lie group SU(3). Among other topics we investigate the existence of invariant pseudo-Riemannian Einstein metrics on this manifold. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Robert Coquereaux

We say that a PDE in a Riemannian manifold $M$ is geometric if,$\ $whenever $u$ is a solution of the PDE on a domain $\Omega$ of $M$, the composition $u_{\phi}:=u\circ\phi$ is also solution on $\phi^{-1}\left( \Omega\right) $, for any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Ari Aiolfi , Leonardo Bonorino , Jaime Ripoll , Marc Soret , Marina Ville

We classify real 6-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras for which the corresponding Lie group has a left-invariant complex structure, and estimate the dimensions of moduli spaces of such structures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Simon Salamon

We consider Lie algebras admitting an ad-invariant metric, and we study the problem of uniqueness of the ad-invariant metric up to automorphisms. This is a common feature in low dimensions, as one can observe in the known classification of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Diego Conti , Viviana del Barco , Federico A. Rossi

In this work we state conditions for a current Lie algebra $\g \otimes \mathcal{S}$ to admit an invariant metric, where $\g$ is a quadratic Lie algebra and $\mathcal{S}$ is an associative and commutative algebra with unit. We also consider…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-01 R. García-Delgado

By [arXiv:1604.00528], a list of possible holonomy algebras for pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with an indecomposable torsion free ${\rm G}_{2}^*$-structure is known. Here indecomposability means that the standard representation of the algebra…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-06 Anna Fino , Ines Kath

The goal of this paper is to show that many key results found in the study of Einstein Lorentzian nilpotent Lie algebras can still hold in the more general settings of unimodular Lie algebras and (completely) solvable Lie algebras.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Oumaima Tibssirte
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