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Related papers: Large N transition in the 2D SU(N)xSU(N) nonlinear…

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We study the nature of the finite-temperature chiral transition in QCD with N_f light quarks in the adjoint representation (aQCD). Renormalization-group arguments show that the transition can be continuous if a stable fixed point exists in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Francesco Basile , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The 2+1 dimensional pure SU(N) gauge theories with N <= 4 are candidates for applying the powerful tools of scaling and universality to their deconfinement transitions at finite temperature. The corresponding 2 dimensional q-state Potts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Lorenz von Smekal , Sam R Edwards , Nils Strodthoff

We present results from numerical simulations of three different 3d four-fermion models that exhibit Z_2, U(1), and SU(2) x SU(2) chiral symmetries, respectively. We performed the simulations by using the hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-27 Stavros Christofi , Costas Strouthos

For the most general off-shell N = 2 supersymmetric sigma model in projective superspace, we elaborate on its formulation in terms of N = 1 chiral superfields. A universal (model-independent) expression is obtained for the holomorphic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We continue our investigation of correlation functions of the large-N (planar) limit of the (1+1)-dimensional principal chiral sigma model, whose bare field U(x) lies in the fundamental matrix representation of SU(N). We find all the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Peter Orland

We study $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric QED in three dimensions, on a three-sphere, with 2N massive hypermultiplets and a Fayet-Iliopoulos parameter. We identify the exact partition function of the theory with a conical (Mehler) function.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Jorge G. Russo , Miguel Tierz

We study the different quantum phases that occur in massive ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD with gauge groups $SU(2)$ and $SU(3)$ as the coupling $\Lambda/M$ is gradually increased from 0 to infinity. The phases can be identified by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-02 J. G. Russo

An approximation is used that permits one to explicitly solve the two-point Schwinger-Dyson equations of the U(N) lattice chiral models. The approximate solution correctly predicts a phase transition for dimensions $d$ greater than two. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Stuart Samuel

The two-terminal conductance of a random flux model defined on a square lattice is investigated numerically at the band center using a transfer matrix method. Due to the chiral symmetry, there exists a critical point where the ensemble…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Schweitzer , P. Markoš

We introduce a new elliptic integrable $\sigma$-model in the form of a two-parameter deformation of the Principal Chiral Model on the group $\text{SL}_{\mathbb{R}}(N)$, generalising a construction of Cherednik for $N=2$ (up to reality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Sylvain Lacroix , Anders Wallberg

The properties of the pure-site clusters of spin models, i.e. the clusters which are obtained by joining nearest-neighbour spins of the same sign, are here investigated. In the Ising model in two dimensions it is known that such clusters…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Santo Fortunato

Two flavour massless QCD has a second order chiral transition which has been argued to belong to the universality class of the $3d$ O(4) spin model. The arguments have been questioned recently, and the transition was claimed to be mean…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Reisz

We study the Principal Chiral Ginzburg-Landau-Wilson model around two dimensions within the Local Potential Approximation of an Exact Renormalization Group equation. This model, relevant for the long distance physics of classical frustrated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Delamotte , D. Mouhanna , P. Lecheminant

We introduce an SU($N$) symmetric two-dimensional quantum spin model, the X-Q model, which hosts a ground state transition between N\'eel antiferromagnetic and spontaneously dimerized states. The Q terms are products of two adjacent singlet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Ryan Flynn , Anders W. Sandvik

The existence of an U(2)xU(2)-symmetric fixed point in the chiral linear sigma model is confirmed using the Functional Renormalization Group (FRG). Its stability properties and the implications for the order of the chiral phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Mara Grahl

In Euclidean four-dimensional SU(N) pure gauge theory, eigenvalue distributions of Wilson loop parallel transport matrices around closed spacetime curves show non-analytic behavior (a 'large-N phase transition') at a critical size of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-10-21 Robert Lohmayer , Herbert Neuberger

The general features of the 1/N expansion in statistical mechanics and quantum field theory are briefly reviewed both from the theoretical and from the phenomenological point of view as an introduction to a more detailed analysis of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Rossi , Massimo Campostrini , Ettore Vicari

We study two types of surface observables $-$ the $\mathbf{Q}$-observables and the $\mathbf{H}$-observables $-$ of the 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ $A_1$-quiver $U(N)$ gauge theory obtained by coupling a 2d $\mathcal{N}=(2,2)$ gauged linear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-06 Saebyeok Jeong , Norton Lee

Non-linear d-dimensional vector $\sigma$-models are studied in the large N-limit. It is found that a two-point correlation function obeys a standard Schrodinger equation for a free quantum particle moving in the $\delta$-function quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris N. Shalaev

We study brane realizations of chiral matter in N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions. A "cross" configuration which leads to "flavor doubling" is found to have a superpotential. The main example is realized using a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilka Brunner , Amihay Hanany , Andreas Karch , Dieter Lust