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Related papers: 3-D Radiative Transfer Modelling of Massive-Star U…

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Context: Light curves (LCs) of some symbiotic stars show a different slope of the ascending and descending branch of their minimum profile. The origin of this asymmetry is not understood well. Aims: We explain this effect in the ultraviolet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 Natalia Shagatova , Augustin Skopal

We present the first radiative transfer (RT) model of a non-edge-on disk galaxy in which the large-scale geometry of stars and dust is self-consistently derived through fitting of multiwavelength imaging observations from the UV to the…

The transition from early Of stars to WN type objects is poorly understood. O-type supergiants with emission lines (OIf+) are considered to be intermediate between these two classes. The scope of this paper is to investigate the spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , N. Linder

We present a semi-analytical approach for modeling circumstellar emission from rotating hot stars with a strong dipole magnetic field tilted at an arbitrary angle to the rotation axis. By assuming the rigid-field limit in which material…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki

We investigate radiative feedback from a 34 M$_\odot$ star in a $10^4$ M$_\odot$ turbulent cloud using three-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamics (RHD) models. We use Monte Carlo radiative transfer to accurately compute photoionization…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-06-26 Ahmad A. Ali , Tim J. Harries

We present results of numerical simulations of wind variability in the magnetic B1 IVe star $\beta$ Cephei. 2D-MHD simulations are used to determine the structure of the wind. From these wind models we calculate line profiles for different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-19 R. S. Schnerr , H. F. Henrichs , S. P. Owocki , A. ud-Doula , R. H. D. Townsend

We introduce two new methods that are designed to improve the realism and utility of large, active region-scale 3D MHD models of the solar atmosphere. We apply these methods to RADMHD, a code capable of modeling the Sun's upper convection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-06 William P. Abbett , George H. Fisher

A single dish monitoring of millimeter maser lines SiS J=14-13 and HCN nu_2 = 1^f J=3-2 and several other rotational lines is reported for the archetypal carbon star IRC+10216. Relative line strength variations of 5%~30% are found for eight…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. H. He , Dinh-V-Trung , T. I. Hasegawa

The atmospheres of massive O-type stars (O stars) are dynamic, turbulent environments resulting from radiatively driven instabilities over the iron bump, located slightly beneath the stellar surface. Here, complex radiation hydrodynamic…

One of the most intriguing spectral features of WR binary stars is the presence of time-dependent line profiles. Long term observations of several systems revealed the periodicity of this variability, synchronized with the orbital movement.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Falceta-Goncalves , Z. Abraham , V. Jatenco-Pereira

In this work the thermal emission over cm to sub-mm wavelengths from the winds in short-period O+O-star binaries is investigated (potential non-thermal emission is presently ignored). The calculations are based on three-dimensional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. M. Pittard

We probe the radial clumping stratification of OB stars in the intermediate and outer wind regions (r>~2 R*) to derive upper limits for mass-loss rates, and compare to current mass-loss implementation. Together with archival…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-02 M. M. Rubio-Díez , J. O. Sundqvist , F. Najarro , A. Traficante , J. Puls , L. Calzoletti , D. Figer

Infrared vibration-rotation lines can be valuable probes of interstellar and circumstellar molecules, especially symmetric molecules, which have no pure rotational transitions. But most such observations have been interpreted with an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 John H. Lacy

We present two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of corotating stream structure in the wind from a rotating O star, together with resulting synthetic line profiles showing discrete absorption components (DACs). An azimuthal variation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 S. R. Cranmer , S. P. Owocki

Transient X-ray obscuration in Seyfert 1 galaxies is thought to arise from clumpy accretion-disk winds near the broad-line region (BLR), but the wind structure and its short-timescale variability are difficult to measure because…

We have used the RXTE and INTEGRAL satellites simultaneously to observe the High Mass X-ray binary IGR J19140+0951. The spectra obtained in the 3--80 keV range have allowed us to perform a precise spectral analysis of the system along its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Prat , J. Rodriguez , D. C. Hannikainen , S. E. Shaw

The purpose of this work was to obtain diffusion coefficient for the magnetic angular momentum transport and material transport in a rotating solar model. We assumed that the transport of both angular momentum and chemical elements caused…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-26 W. M. Yang , S. L. Bi

Three dimensional (3D) adaptive-mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical simulations of the wind-wind collision between the enigmatic super-massive star \etacar and its mysterious companion star are presented which include radiative driving of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi

We present a new radiative transfer code for axi-symmetric stellar atmospheres and compare test results against 1D and 2D models with and without velocity fields. The code uses the short characteristic method with modifications to handle…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Zsargo , D. J. Hillier , L. N. Georgiev

We propose collisionless damping of fast MHD waves as an important mechanism for the heating and acceleration of winds from rotating stars. Stellar rotation causes magnetic field lines anchored at the surface to form a spiral pattern and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-24 T. K. Suzuki , H. Yan , A. Lazarian , J. P. Cassinelli