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BICEP2's detection on the primordial B-mode of CMB polarization suggests that inflation occurred around GUT scale, with the tensor-to-scalar ratio r~0.2. Inspired by this discosvery, we study the topological inflation which was driven by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-15 Yu-Chieh Chung , Chunshan Lin

Inflationary cosmology is developed in the second Randall-Sundrum braneworld scenario, where the accelerated expansion arises through potentials that are too steep to drive inflation in conventional cosmology. A relationship between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Greg Huey , James E. Lidsey

Linking the slow-roll scenario and the Dirac-Born-Infeld scenario of ultra-relativistic roll (where, thanks to the warp factor, the inflaton moves slowly even with an ultra-relativistic Lorentz factor), we find that the KKLMMT D3/anti-D3…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-03 Sarah E. Shandera , S. -H. Henry Tye

We examine the conditions under which a perturbative expansion around an inflating background is valid. When inflation is driven by a single field with a general sound speed, we find a lower limit on the sound speed related to the amplitude…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Louis Leblond , Sarah Shandera

We study the six-field dynamics of D3-brane inflation for a general scalar potential on the conifold, finding simple, universal behavior. We numerically evolve the equations of motion for an ensemble of more than 7 \times 10^7 realizations,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Nishant Agarwal , Rachel Bean , Liam McAllister , Gang Xu

We compare the Infrared Dirac-Born-Infeld (IR DBI) brane inflation model to observations using a Bayesian analysis. The current data cannot distinguish it from the \LambdaCDM model, but is able to give interesting constraints on various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Rachel Bean , Xingang Chen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jiajun Xu

We obtain cosmological constraints on models of inflation which exhibit rapid roll solutions. Rapid roll attractors exist for potentials with large mass terms and are thus of interest for inflationary model building within string theory. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Takeshi Kobayashi , Shinji Mukohyama , Brian A. Powell

We study the bounds on tensor wave in a class of twisted inflation models where $D(4+2k)$-branes are wrapped on cycles in the compact manifold and wrap the KK-direction in the corresponding effective field theory. While the lower bound is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Sudhakar Panda , M. Sami , John Ward

We investigate the scalar and tensor spectral indices of the quadratic inflation model in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity. We find that the EiBI corrections to the spectral indices are of second and first order in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 Inyong Cho , Jinn-Ouk Gong

We use cosmic microwave background and large scale structure data to test a broad and physically well-motivated class of inflationary models: those with flat tree-level potentials (typical in supersymmetry). The non-trivial features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 G. Ballesteros , J. A. Casas , J. R. Espinosa , R. Ruiz de Austri , R. Trotta

We investigate scalar perturbations from inflation in a bulk inflaton braneworld model. Using the generalized longitudinal gauge, we derive and solve the full set of scalar perturbation equations. Our exact results support the recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Da-Ping Du , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla , Ru-Keng Su

We discuss a five dimensional inflationary scenario based on a supersymmetric SO(10) model compactified on $S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2')$. Inflation is implemented through scalar potentials on four dimensional branes, and a brane-localized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Bumseok Kyae , Qaisar Shafi

We point out that if quantum field renormalization is taken into account, and the counterterms are evaluated at the Hubble-radius crossing time or few e-foldings after it, the predictions of slow-roll inflation for both the scalar and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

It was recently pointed out that the fundamental Planck mass could be close to the TeV scale with the observed weakness of gravity at long distances being due the existence of new sub-millimeter spatial dimensions. In this picture the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Nemanja Kaloper , John March-Russell

As a first step towards inflation in genuinely F-theoretic setups, we propose a scenario where the inflaton is the relative position of two 7-branes on holomorphic 4-cycles. Non-supersymmetric gauge flux induces an attractive inter-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-27 Arthur Hebecker , Sebastian C. Kraus , Dieter Lust , Stephan Steinfurt , Timo Weigand

The CMB power spectra are studied for different families of single field new and chaotic inflation models in the effective field theory approach to inflation. We implement a systematic expansion in 1/N_e where N_e ~ 50 is the number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , C. M. Ho , N. G. Sanchez

We investigate the role of bulk viscous pressure on the warm inflationary modified Chaplygin gas in brane-world framework in the presence of standard scalar field. We assume the intermediate inflationary scenario in strong dissipative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-22 Abdul Jawad , Amara Ilyas , Shamaila Rani

Recent models of axion monodromy inflation in string theory link the inflationary potential and the moduli stabilization potential. Realistic inflationary models require mechanisms to moderately suppress the inflaton mass with respect to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Ander Retolaza , Angel Uranga

The apparent alignment of the cosmic microwave background multipoles on large scales challenges the standard cosmological model. Scalar field inflation is isotropic and cannot account for the observed alignment. We explore the imprints, a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-14 Christian G. Boehmer , David F. Mota

The inflationary models developed in presence of a background radiation can be a solution to the reheating problem faced by common cold (isentropic) inflationary scenario. A D-brane system comprising of k Neuvo-Schwarz(NS) 5-branes with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-28 Anindita Bhattacharjee , Atri Deshamukhya