English
Related papers

Related papers: Comments on scalar-tensor representation of nonloc…

200 papers

We study new consistent scalar-tensor theories of gravity recently introduced by Langlois and Noui with potentially interesting cosmological applications. We derive the conditions for the existence of a primary constraint that prevents the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-22 Marco Crisostomi , Kazuya Koyama , Gianmassimo Tasinato

We discuss a generic form of the scalar potential appearing in the geometric scalar theory of gravity. We find the conditions on the potential by considering weak and strong gravity. The modified black hole solutions are obtained for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-19 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In this work, the $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ theory of gravity is recast in terms of the $\phi$ and $\psi$ fields within the scalar-tensor formulation, where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and $T$ denotes the trace of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-20 Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Dominik Szczęśniak

The evolution equations for tensor perturbations in a generic scalar tensor theory of gravity are presented. Exact solution are given for a specific class of theories and Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker backgrounds. In these cases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sante Carloni , Peter K. S. Dunsby

This paper gives a summary of the author's works concerning the emergent general relativity in a particular class of tensor models, which possess Gaussian classical solutions. In general, a classical solution in a tensor model may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Naoki Sasakura

We revisit singularities of two distinct kinds in the Cauchy problem of general scalar-tensor theories of gravity (previously discussed in the literature), and of metric and Palatini f(R) gravity, in both their Jordan and Einstein frame…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Valerio Faraoni , Nicolas Lanahan-Tremblay

A nonlocal gravity model (2.1) was introduced and considered recently [49], and two exact cosmological solutions in flat space were presented. The first solution is related to some radiation effects generated by nonlocal dynamics on dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-01-07 Ivan Dimitrijevic , Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic , Jelena Stankovic

Following some ideas in the Landau book, some corrections about errors in the old literature on scalar gravitational waves are given and discussed. Even if such errors can be considered not important from the point of view of observations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-10 Christian Corda

Recentely, it is shown that the quantum effects of matter determine the conformal degree of freedom of the space-time metric. This was done in the framework of a scalar-tensor theory with one scalar field. A point with that theory is that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Fatimah Shojai , Ali Shojai

The Newtonian regime of a recent nonlocal extension of general relativity (GR) is investigated. Nonlocality is introduced via a scalar "constitutive" kernel in a special case of the translational gauge theory of gravitation, namely, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-29 Hans-Joachim Blome , Carmen Chicone , Friedrich W. Hehl , Bahram Mashhoon

Dark energy dynamics of the universe can be achieved by equivalent mathematical descriptions taking into account generalized fluid equations of state in General Relativity, scalar-tensor theories or modified F(R) gravity in Einstein or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov

We briefly discuss explicit compact object solutions in higher-order scalar-tensor theories. We start by so-called stealth solutions, whose metric are General Relativity (GR) solutions, but accompanied by a non-trivial scalar field, in both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-21 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Christos Charmousis , Nicolas Lecoeur

In order to explain the late-time cosmological acceleration, we propose a new pure geometric gravity based on Deser-Woodard theory, in which the expansion of a matter-dominated universe can be accelerating. This new theory behaves as well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-31 Shuxun Tian

This work investigates alternative theories of gravity, the solutions to their field equations and the constraints that can be imposed upon them from observation and experiment. Specifically, we consider the cosmologies and spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Clifton

We recently derived exact solutions for the scalar, vector and tensor mode functions of a single, minimally coupled scalar plus gravity in an arbitrary homogeneous and isotropic background. These solutions are applied to obtain improved…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The linear approximation of scalar-tensor theories of gravity is obtained in the physical (Jordan) frame under the 4+0 (covariant) and 3+1 formalisms. Then the weak-field limit is analyzed and the conditions leading to significant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Salgado

Recently, a new class of modified gravity theories formulated via an additional scalar and vector field on top of the standard tensor field has been proposed. The direct implications of these theories are expected to be relevant for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-11 Phongpichit Channuie , Davood Momeni

We propose a nonlocal scalar-tensor model of gravity with pseudodifferential operators inspired by the effective action of p-adic string and string field theory on flat spacetime. An infinite number of derivatives act both on the metric and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

We apply cosmological reconstruction methods to the $f(R,T)$ modified gravity, in its recently developed scalar-tensor representation. We do this analysis assuming a perfect fluid in a Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robsertson-Walker (FLRW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-24 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Scalar-tensor theories (STTs) are a widely studied alternative to General Relativity (GR) in which gravity is endowed with an additional scalar degree of freedom. Although severely constrained by solar system and pulsar timing experiments,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Raissa F. P. Mendes