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In a recent letter Roca-Maza and Jakubassa-Amundsen claim a large $\approx 5\%$ radiative correction to the parity-violating asymmetry $A_{pv}$ in electron-nucleus scattering. If true, this would be important for the interpretation of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-06 Brendan T. Reed , C. J. Horowitz

Parity violating extensions of the standard electromagnetic theory cause in vacuo rotation of the plane of polarization of propagating photons. This effect, also known as cosmic birefringence, impacts the cosmic microwave background (CMB)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Planck Collaboration , N. Aghanim , M. Ashdown , J. Aumont , C. Baccigalupi , M. Ballardini , A. J. Banday , R. B. Barreiro , N. Bartolo , S. Basak , K. Benabed , J. -P. Bernard , M. Bersanelli , P. Bielewicz , L. Bonavera , J. R. Bond , J. Borrill , F. R. Bouchet , C. Burigana , E. Calabrese , J. -F. Cardoso , J. Carron , H. C. Chiang , L. P. L. Colombo , B. Comis , D. Contreras , F. Couchot , A. Coulais , B. P. Crill , A. Curto , F. Cuttaia , P. de Bernardis , A. de Rosa , G. de Zotti , J. Delabrouille , F. -X. Désert , E. Di Valentino , C. Dickinson , J. M. Diego , O. Doré , A. Ducout , X. Dupac , S. Dusini , F. Elsner , T. A. Enßlin , H. K. Eriksen , Y. Fantaye , F. Finelli , F. Forastieri , M. Frailis , E. Franceschi , A. Frolov , S. Galeotta , S. Galli , K. Ganga , R. T. Génova-Santos , M. Gerbino , Y. Giraud-Héraud , J. González-Nuevo , K. M. Górski , A. Gruppuso , J. E. Gudmundsson , F. K. Hansen , S. Henrot-Versillé , D. Herranz , E. Hivon , Z. Huang , A. H. Jaffe , W. C. Jones , E. Keihänen , R. Keskitalo , K. Kiiveri , N. Krachmalnicoff , M. Kunz , H. Kurki-Suonio , J. -M. Lamarre , M. Langer , A. Lasenby , M. Lattanzi , C. R. Lawrence , M. Le Jeune , J. P. Leahy , F. Levrier , M. Liguori , P. B. Lilje , V. Lindholm , M. López-Caniego , Y. -Z. Ma , J. F. Macías-Pérez , G. Maggio , D. Maino , N. Mandolesi , M. Maris , P. G. Martin , E. Martínez-González , S. Matarrese , N. Mauri , J. D. McEwen , P. R. Meinhold , A. Melchiorri , A. Mennella , M. Migliaccio , M. -A. Miville-Deschênes , D. Molinari , A. Moneti , G. Morgante , A. Moss , P. Natoli , L. Pagano , D. Paoletti , G. Patanchon , L. Patrizii , L. Perotto , V. Pettorino , F. Piacentini , L. Polastri , G. Polenta , J. P. Rachen , B. Racine , M. Reinecke , M. Remazeilles , A. Renzi , G. Rocha , C. Rosset , M. Rossetti , G. Roudier , J. A. Rubiño-Martín , B. Ruiz-Granados , M. Sandri , M. Savelainen , D. Scott , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , L. D. Spencer , A. -S. Suur-Uski , J. A. Tauber , D. Tavagnacco , M. Tenti , L. Toffolatti , M. Tomasi , M. Tristram , T. Trombetti , J. Valiviita , F. Van Tent , P. Vielva , F. Villa , N. Vittorio , B. D. Wandelt , I. K. Wehus , A. Zacchei , A. Zonca

Using a recent reformulation of the analysis of nuclear parity-violation (PV) within the framework of effective field theory (EFT), we show how predictions for parity-violating observables in low-energy light hadronic systems can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Barry R. Holstein

Parity violating electron nucleus scattering is a clean and powerful tool for measuring the spatial distributions of neutrons in nuclei with unprecedented accuracy. Parity violation arises from the interference of electromagnetic and weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Horowitz

We study the impact of unparticle physics to the chromomagnetic dipole moment (CMDM) of the top quark. We compute the effect induced by unparticle operators of scalar and vector nature coupled to fermions on the CMDM. We find that this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-17 R. Martinez , M. A. Pérez , O. A. Sampayo

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model with R-parity violation, the lepton number violating top quark interactions can contribute to the top pair production at a linear collider via tree-level u-channel squark exchange diagrams. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-19 Xuelei Wang , Jitao Li , Suzhen Liu

Axion-like particles are a well-motivated candidate for ultralight dark matter. Because dark matter must be non-relativistic, the effects of its scattering with Standard Model particles are negligible and generally go unnoticed. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Jason L. Evans

We investigate the resonant production of the lighter sbottom at the proposed Large Hadron Electron Collider and its subsequent decay into $e^- + jet$ final state, under the single coupling dominance hypothesis in the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-25 Zhang Ren-You , Wei Hua , Han Liang , Ma Wen-Gan

We construct the relationship between nonrenormalizable,effective, time-reversal violating (TV) parity-conserving (PC) interactions of quarks and gauge bosons and various low-energy TVPC and TV parity-violating (PV) observables. Using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Kurylov , G. C. McLaughlin , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Contributions of a spin 0 axion-like particle (ALP) to lepton dipole moments, g-2 and EDMs, are examined. Barr-Zee and light-by-light loop effects from a light pseudoscalar ALP are found to be capable of resolving the long-standing muon g-2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 W. J. Marciano , A. Masiero , P. Paradisi , M. Passera

We consider small--angle electron--positron scattering in Quantum Electrodynamics. Leading logarithmic contributions to the cross--section are explicitly calculated to three loop. Next--to--leading terms are exactly computed to two loop.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. B. Arbuzov , V. S. Fadin , E. A. Kuraev , L. N. Lipatov , N. P. Merenkov , L. G. Trentadue

The process of top-quark pair production at future high-energy $e^+ e^-$ linear colliders has been investigated as a possible test of physics beyond the Standard Model. Non-standard interactions have been assumed both for the production and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Bohdan Grzadkowski , Zenro Hioki

The low energy scattering of pions is investigated in the presence of electromagnetic interactions at leading order and at next-to-leading order for the amplitudes involving at most one pair of charged pions. The size of the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 Marc Knecht , Res Urech

The parity-violating longitudinal analyzing power, Az, has been measured in pp elastic scattering at an incident proton energy of 221 MeV. The result obtained is Az =(0.84 +/- 0.29 (stat.) +/- 0.17 (syst.)) x 10^{-7}. This experiment is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 A. R. Berdoz , TRIUMF E497 Collaboration

Low-energy neutral-current couplings arising in the Standard Model of electroweak interactions can be constrained in lepton scattering off hydrogen or a nuclear fixed target. Recent polarized electron scattering experiments at Jefferson Lab…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-01-11 Xiaochao Zheng , Jens Erler , Qishan Liu , Huber Spiesberger

We propose a new \emph{CPT}-even and Lorentz-violating nonminimal coupling between fermions and Abelian gauge fields involving the CPT-even tensor $(K_{F})_{\mu\nu\alpha\beta}$ of the standard model extension. We thus investigate its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-27 R. Casana , M. M. Ferreira , R. V. Maluf , F. E. P. dos Santos

We investigate the constraints on four-Fermi contact interactions from low-energy lepton-quark and lepton-lepton scattering experiments --- polarization asymmetries in electron (muon)-nucleon scattering experiments, cesium and thallium atom…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gi-Chol Cho , Kaoru Hagiwara , Seiji Matsumoto

Modifying the numerical codes, dispersion corrections to the beam-normal spin asymmetry which arise from low-lying transient nuclear excitations up to 30 MeV, are estimated for collision energies between 50 MeV and 1 GeV. A nonperturbative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-09 D. H. Jakubassa-Amundsen

We study the impact of nuclear structure uncertainties on a measurement of the weak charge of $^{12}\mathrm{C}$ at the future MESA facility in Mainz. Information from a large variety of nuclear models, accurately calibrated to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Matteo Cadeddu , Nicola Cargioli , Jens Erler , Mikhail Gorchtein , Jorge Piekarewicz , Xavier Roca-Maza , Hubert Spiesberger

The basic facts of charge symmetry breaking (CSB) phenomena are reviewed. The relevance of CSB to parity-violating electron-proton scattering experiments that seek to extract strange elastic form factors is discussed. Experimentalists have…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-03 Gerald A. Miller