English
Related papers

Related papers: Is planetary chaos related to evolutionary (phenot…

200 papers

We introduce a mathematical framework for statistical exoplanet population and astrobiology studies that may help directing future observational efforts and experiments. The approach is based on a set of differential equations and provides…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-31 Piero Madau

Contact binary systems (also known as W UMa systems) consist of a pair of hydrogen-burning dwarf stars orbiting each other so closely that they share a common envelope. Although they are relatively common, there is as yet no established…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 Lawrence A. Molnar , Daniel M. Van Noord , Steven D. Steenwyk

A fundamental issue in nonlinear dynamics and statistical physics is how to distinguish chaotic from stochastic fluctuations in short experimental recordings. This dilemma underlies many complex systems models from stochastic gene…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-04-12 Chi-Sang Poon , Cheng Li , Guo-Qiang Wu

The cosmological background of ionizing radiation has been dominated by quasars once the Universe aged by ~2 billion years. At earlier times (redshifts z>3), the observed abundance of bright quasars declined sharply, implying that cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abraham Loeb

The mass-luminosity relation is a fundamental law of astrophysics. We have suggested that the currently used mass-luminosity relation is not correct for the M/M_sun > 2.7 range of mass since it was created using double-lined eclipsing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 Alexei Yu. Kniazev , Oleg Yu. Malkov , Ivan Yu. Katkov , Leonid N. Berdnikov

We combine incentive, adaptive, and time-scale dynamics to study multipopulation dynamics on the simplex equipped with a large class of Riemmanian metrics, simultaneously generalizing and extending many dynamics commonly studied in dynamic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Marc Harper , Dashiell E. A. Fryer

Many exo-solar systems discovered in the last decade consist of planets orbiting in resonant configurations and consequently, their evolution should show long-term stability. However, due to the mutual planetary interactions a multi-planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-12 George Voyatzis , Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , John D. Hadjidemetriou

The chaotic behaviour of the motion of the planets in our Solar System is well established. In this work to model a hypothetical extrasolar planetary system our Solar System was modified in such a way that we replaced the Earth by a more…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Áron Süli , Rudolf Dvorak

We report extensive radial-velocity measurements of the two giant components of the detached, 104-day period binary system of Capella. Our highly accurate three-dimensional orbital solution based on all existing spectroscopic and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Guillermo Torres , Antonio Claret , Patrick A. Young

Explaining the wide range of dynamics observed in ecological communities is challenging due to the large number of species involved, the complex network of interactions among them, and the influence of multiple environmental variables.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-28 Francesco Ferraro , Christian Grilletta , Emanuele Pigani , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele , Amos Maritan

Based on the planet-satellite dynamics, a new perspective on the birth and evolution of the Solar System was proposed in 2004. This new perspective has 1:2 Mean Motion Resonance (1:2 MMR, that is Ps/Pj = 2) implicit in itself . This paper…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-01 Bijay Kumar Sharma

The orbits of stars in galaxies are generically chaotic: the chaotic behavior arises in part from the intrinsically grainy nature of a potential that is composed of point masses. Even if the potential is assumed to be smooth, however,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Monica Valluri , David Merritt

A long-term numerical integration of the classical Newtonian approximation to the planetary orbital motions of the full Solar System (sun + 8 planets), spanning 20 Gyr, was performed. The results showed no severe instability arising over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-13 Konstantin Batygin , Gregory Laughlin

In this paper, we investigate whether hypothetical Earth-like planets have high probability of remaining on stable orbits inside the habitable zones around the stars A and B of {\alpha} Centauri, for lengths of time compatible with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Eduardo Andrade-Ines , Tatiana A. Michtchenko

Constancy of the speed of light together with the Hubble law lead in a doctrine of expanding universe to a conclusion that universe evolution is not only an expansion of space but also a deceleration of the course of physical time (Taganov,…

General Physics · Physics 2008-07-28 Igor N. Taganov

We simulated the long-term collisional depletion of debris disks around solar-type (G2V) stars with our code. The numerical results were supplemented by, and interpreted through, a new analytic model. A few general scaling rules for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Torsten Löhne , Alexander V. Krivov , Jens Rodmann

We investigate the timescales for stochasticity and chaotic mixing in a family of triaxial potentials that mimic the distribution of light in elliptical galaxies. Some of the models include central point masses designed to represent nuclear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 David Merritt , Monica Valluri

Star formation history shows a gradual decline since the last 8-9 Gyr (z=1). The bulk of present-day stellar mass and metal content was formed at redshifts lower than 2-3, which is consistent with a hierarchical scenario of galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Hammer , H. Flores

The evolution of the star formation rate in the Galaxy is one of the key ingredients quantifying the formation and determining the chemical and luminosity evolution of galaxies. Many complementary methods exist to infer the star formation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 X. Hernandez , D. Valls-Gabaud , G. Gilmore

Dynamically linking a meteor shower with its parent body can be challenging. This is in part due to the limits of the tools available today (such as D-criteria) but is also due to the complex dynamics of meteoroid streams. We choose a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-30 Ariane Courtot , Jérémie Vaubaillon , Marc Fouchard