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The identity of dark matter has not been solved up to this date, a problem that became the main topic of this conference. There are many theoretical candidates for dark matter particle, including gravitino from supergravity models. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Yudi Santoso

The existence of dark matter is currently one of the strongest motivations for physics beyond the standard model. Its implications for future colliders are discussed. In the case of neutralino dark matter, cosmological bounds do not provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jonathan L. Feng

Extremely weakly interacting particles like the gravitino may be stable enough on cosmological time scales to constitute a good dark matter candidate even in the presence of R-parity violation. We consider the possibility that the recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-23 N. -E. Bomark , L. Roszkowski

We consider the prospects for the direct detection of dark matter in pure gravity meditation (PGM) models of supersymmetry breaking. Minimal PGM models require only two parameters, the gravitino mass, $m_{3/2}$, which sets the UV mass for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-05 Jason L. Evans , Keith A. Olive

We investigate the production of neutralino dark matter in a cosmological scenario featuring an early matter dominated era ending at a relatively low reheating temperature. In such scenarios different production mechanisms of weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-18 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim

After reviewing the theoretical, phenomenological and experimental motivations for supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, we recall that supersymmetric relics from the Big Bang are expected in models that conserve R parity. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-21 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive

After briefly reviewing how the symmetries of the Standard Model (SM) are affected by neutrino masses and mixings, I discuss how these parameters may arise from GUTs and how patterns in the neutrino sector may reflect some underlying family…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. D. Peccei

We present a full one-loop calculation of the gravitino thermal production rate, beyond the so-called hard thermal loop approximation, using the corresponding thermal spectral functions in numerical form on both sides of the light cone.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Helmut Eberl , Ioannis D. Gialamas , Vassilis C. Spanos

We discuss a scenario that gravitinos produced non-thermally by an inflaton decay constitute dark matter in the present universe. We find that this scenario is realized for wide ranges of the inflaton mass and the vacuum expectation value.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fuminobu Takahashi

In supersymmetric theories, the gravitino is abundantly produced in the early Universe from thermal scattering, resulting in a strong upper bound on the reheat temperature after inflation. We point out that the gravitino problem may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Raymond T. Co , Keisuke Harigaya

We study supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model with small R-parity and lepton number violating couplings which are naturally consistent with primordial nucleosynthesis, thermal leptogenesis and gravitino dark matter. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-30 S. Bobrovskyi , W. Buchmuller , J. Hajer , J. Schmidt

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a continuous global $U(1)_R$ symmetry. The $R$-charges of the SM fields are identified with that of their lepton numbers. As a result, both bilinear and trilinear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Joydeep Chakrabortty

We study radiative gravitino decay within the framework of R-violating supersymmetry. For trilinear R-violating couplings that involve the third generation of fermions, or for light gravitinos, we find that the radiative loop-decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Lola , P. Osland , A. R. Raklev

We study supersymmetric scenarios where the dark matter is the gaugino of an unbroken hidden U(1) which interacts with the visible world only via a small kinetic mixing with the hypercharge. Strong constraints on the parameter space can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-12 A. Ibarra , A. Ringwald , C. Weniger

It has been shown that very light or even massless neutralinos are consistent with all current experiments, given non-universal gaugino masses. Furthermore, a very light neutralino is consistent with astrophysical bounds from supernov{\ae}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-07 Herbi K. Dreiner , Marja Hanussek , Jong-Soo Kim , Subir Sarkar

Ultracompact dark matter minihalos (UCMHs) would be formed during the earlier universe if there were large density perturbations. If the dark matter can decay into the standard model particles, such as neutrinos, these objects would become…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-06 Yun-Long Zheng , Yu-Peng Yang , Ming-Zhe Li , Hong-Shi Zong

We investigate the cosmological gravitino problem in gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking models, where the gravitino becomes in general the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP). In order to avoid the overclosure of the stable gravitino,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , K. Hamaguchi , Koshiro Suzuki

We investigate gravitino dark matter scenarios in which the primordial ^6Li production is catalyzed by bound-state formation of long-lived negatively charged particles X^- with ^4He. In the constrained minimal supersymmetric Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Josef Pradler , Frank Daniel Steffen

In Split-SUSY with BRpV we show that the Gravitino DM solution is consistent with experimental evidence on its relic density and life time. We arrive at this conclusion by performing a complete numerical and algebraic study of the parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-26 Giovanna Cottin , Marco A. Díaz , María José Guzmán , Boris Panes

We discuss the upper bound on the gluino mass in supersymmetric models with vector-like extra matters. In order to realize the observed Higgs mass of 125 GeV, the gluino mass is bounded from above in supersymmetric models. With the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Takeo Moroi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki