English
Related papers

Related papers: Spectral variability of ultraluminous X-ray source…

200 papers

We present a systematic analysis of archival HST WFPC2 ``Association'' data sets that correlate with the Chandra positions of a set of 44 ultra-luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) of nearby galaxies. We have improved the Chandra-HST relative…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Ptak , E. Colbert , R. Van der Marel , E. Roye , T. Heckman , B. Towne

Two recent observations of the nearby galaxy NGC 6946 with NuSTAR, one simultaneous with an XMM-Newton observation, provide an opportunity to examine its population of bright accreting sources from a broadband perspective. We study the…

(Abridged) We revisit the question of the nature of ULXs through a detailed investigation of their spectral shape, using the highest quality X-ray data available in the XMM-Newton public archives. We confirm that simple spectral models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Gladstone , T. P. Roberts , Chris Done

We search for transient sources in a sample of ULXs from the 3XMM-DR4 release of the XMM-Newton Serendipitous Source Catalogue in order to find candidate neutron star ULXs alternating between an accreting state and the propeller regime, in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-26 H. P. Earnshaw , T. P. Roberts , R. Sathyaprakash

The nature of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) is not yet fully understood but it can be done in the most efficient way by analyzing its optical emission and environment. We present preliminary results of photometric and spectral studies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-03 A. Vinokurov , K. Atapin , Y. Solovyeva , A. Sarkisyan , D. Oparin

Multiwavelength observations may help us understand the physical nature of the ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) found in external galaxies. Enabled by the arcsecond X-ray source positions now available from Chandra, there has been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Kaaret

Maps of low-inclination nearby galaxies in Sloan Digitized Sky Survey u-g, g-r and r-i colors are used to determine whether Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are predominantly associated with star-forming regions of their host galaxies. An…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Douglas A. Swartz , Allyn F. Tennant , Roberto Soria

We report the results of Chandra and XMM-Newton observations of an ultra-luminous supersoft X-ray source in M101. M101 ULX-1 underwent 2 outbursts in 2004 during which the peak bolometric luminosities reached 1e41 erg/s. The outburst…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. H. Kong , M. P. Rupen , L. O. Sjouwerman , R. Di Stefano

We report the results of a 2-month campaign conducted with the Chandra X-ray observatory to monitor the ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) NGC 5204 X-1. This was composed of a 50-ks observation, followed by ten 5-ks follow-ups spaced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 T. P. Roberts , R. E. Kilgard , R. S. Warwick , M. R. Goad , M. J. Ward

Observations of the Ultra Luminous X-ray source (ULX) Holmberg IX X-1 were carried out with Suzaku twice, once on 2012 April 13 and then on 2012 October 24, with exposures of 180 ks and 217 ks, respectively. The source showed a hard…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-14 Shogo B. Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Kazuo Makishima

We provide a detailed analysis of 12 XMM observations of the nearest persistent extragalactic ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), M33 X-8. No significant spectral evolution is detected between the observations, therefore we combine the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 Shan-Shan Weng , Jun-Xian Wang , Wei-Min Gu , Ju-Fu Lu

Ultra-Luminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are accreting black holes for which their X-ray properties have been seen to be different to the case of stellar-mass black hole binaries. For most of the cases their intrinsic energy spectra are well…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-23 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , M. Bursa , M. Dovciak , S. Fabrika , A. J. Castro-Tirado , V. Karas

A new, transient ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) was recently discovered by Chandra in M31 with a luminosity at ~ 5 x 10^39 erg/s. Here we analyse a series of five subsequent XMM-Newton observations. The steady decline in X-ray luminosity…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Matthew J. Middleton , Andrew D. Sutton , Timothy P. Roberts , Floyd E. Jackson , Chris Done

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) have been described variously as the most luminous normal X-ray binaries, as hypernovae, and as "intermediate-mass" black holes with masses of hundreds to thousands of solar masses. We present results on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. I. Krauss , R. E. Kilgard , M. R. Garcia , T. P. Roberts , A. H. Prestwich

We report new detections of the two transient ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) in NGC 5128 from an ongoing series of Chandra observations. Both sources have previously been observed Lx (2-3)E39 erg/s, at the lower end of the ULX…

We report the identification of a recurrent ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX), a highly absorbed X-ray source (possibly a background AGN), and a young supernova remnant near the center of the starburst galaxy M82. From a series of Chandra…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. K. H. Kong , Y. J. Yang , P. -Y. Hsieh , D. S. Y. Mak , C. S. J. Pun

The lack of unambiguous detections of atomic features in the X-ray spectra of ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) has proven a hindrance in diagnosing the nature of the accretion flow. The possible association of spectral residuals at soft…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-28 Matthew J. Middleton , Dominic J. Walton , Andrew Fabian , Timothy P. Roberts , Lucy Heil , Ciro Pinto , Gemma Anderson , Andrew Sutton

We present Chandra observations of 12 galaxies that contain supermassive black holes with dynamical mass measurements. Each galaxy was observed for 30 ksec and resulted in a total of 68 point source detections in the target galaxies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Kayhan Gultekin , Edward M. Cackett , Jon M. Miller , Tiziana Di Matteo , Sera Markoff , Douglas O. Richstone

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are off-nuclear compact objects with apparent luminosities above 10^39 erg/s, often exceeding the Eddington limit for stellar-mass black holes. Beaming is a commonly invoked mechanism to explain their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-15 Ying-Han Mao , Xiang-Dong Li

Ultraluminous X-ray sources (ULXs) are non-nuclear X-ray binary systems that exceed the Eddington luminosity for a 10 Msun black hole. The majority of these sources are thought to be stellar-mass compact objects accreting at super-Eddington…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-29 S. Caserta , C. Pinto , T. Di Salvo , F. Pintore , P. Kosec , F. Barra , D. J. Walton , A. D'Aì , M. Del Santo , A. Gúrpide , A. Fabian , A. Wolter