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We investigate the K* Lambda(1116) photoproduction off the proton target, employing the tree-level Born approximation within the effective Lagrangian approach. We take into account the kappa, K, and K* exchanges in the t channel in addition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-20 Seung-il Nam , Byung-Geel Yu

We have investigated light nuclei pair photoproduction in relativistic heavy ion ultraperipheral collisions. As a first attempt, we employ our previously developed quantum electrodynamics model, which incorporates a wave-packet description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Jin-Yu Hu , Shuo Lin , Shi Pu , Qun Wang

The relativistic amplitudes of pion photoproduction are evaluated by dispersion relations at t=const. The imaginary parts of the amplitudes are taken from the MAID model covering the absorption spectrum up to center-of-mass energies W = 2.2…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

We present a study of inhomogeneous big bang nucleosynthesis with emphasis on transport phenomena. We combine a hydrodynamic treatment to a nuclear reaction network and compute the light element abundances for a range of inhomogeneity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Elina Keihanen

The neutral pion photoproduction on the proton near threshold has a very small scattering cross section when compared to the charged channels, which in ChPT is explained by strong cancellations between the lowest order pieces. Therefore it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Astrid Hiller Blin , Manuel Vicente Vacas , Tim Ledwig

We report calculations for exclusive pion photoproduction on nuclei beyond the first resonance region in the distorted wave impulse approximation. The elementary operator contains contributions from the resonances $P_{33}(1232)$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Frank X. Lee , C. Bennhold , S. S. Kamalov , L. E. Wright

We study the photoproduction of the vector mesons $\Phi$ and $J/\Psi$ off a proton in the kinematical regime of large energies and scattering angles within the framework of perturbative QCD. Our investigations are based on the hard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. T. Goritschnig , B. Melic , K. Passek-Kumericki , W. Schweiger

We calculate the nuclear cross section for coherent and incoherent vector meson production within the QCD color dipole picture, including saturation effects. Theoretical estimates for scattering on both light and heavy nuclei are given over…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-26 V. P. Goncalves , M. S. Kugeratski , M. V. T. Machado , F. S. Navarra

A meson exchange model of the $\pi\pi$ interaction which fits free $\pi\pi$ scattering data is used to calculate the interactions of pions in nuclear matter as a function of nuclear density. Polarization of the nuclear medium by the pions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Rapp , J. W. Durso , J. Wambach

A simple but useful guide for understanding the structure of light nuclei is presented. It is based on counting the number of interacting pairs in different spin-isospin (S,T) states for a given spatial symmetry, and estimating the overall…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. B. Wiringa

Elastic scattering of pions from finite nuclei is investigated utilizing a contemporary, momentum--space first--order optical potential combined with microscopic estimates of second--order corrections. The calculation of the first--order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 C. M. Chen , D. J. Ernst , M. B. Johnson

A global study of the electric dipole strength in and below the isovector giant dipole resonance (GDR) is presented for mass numbers A>80. It relies on the recently established remarkably good match between data for the nuclear photo effect…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 A. R. Junghans , G. Rusev , R. Schwengner , A. Wagner , E. Grosse

Electromagnetic field in nuclear matter and nuclei are studied. In the nuclear matter, because the expectation value of the electric charge density operator is not zero, different in vacuum, the U(1) local gauge symmetry of electric charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Bao-Xi Sun , Xiao-Fu Lu , Peng-Nian Shen , En-Guang Zhao

The in-medium neutron-proton, proton-proton(neutron-neutron) scattering cross sections($\sigma_{np}^{*}$, $\sigma_{pp(nn)}^{*}$) are studied based on QHD-II type Lagrangian within the framework of the microscopic transport theory. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-17 Qingfeng Li , Zhuxia Li , Guangjun Mao

Based on an effective field theory of hadrons in which quantum chromodynamics is assumed to provide the necessary bare cutoff functions, a gauge-invariant theory of pion photoproduction with fully dressed nucleons is described. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Helmut Haberzettl

A covariant, unitary and gauge invariant theory for pion photoproduction on a single nucleon is presented. To achieve gauge invariance at the operator level one needs to include both the $\pi N$ and $\gamma\pi N$ thresholds. The final…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. H. M. van Antwerpen , I. R. Afnan

We consider two methods to find the effective parameters of the pion traversing a nuclear medium. One is the first order chiral perturbation theoretic evaluation of the pion pole contribution to the two-point function of the axial-vector…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

We construct the complete effective chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian to third order in small momenta based on relativistic chiral perturbation theory. We then perform the so-called heavy baryon limit and construct all terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner , Sven Steininger

In the last years much work has been done to learn about the properties of the $\rho$-meson in nuclear matter. In a calculation of the in-medium spectralfunction of the $\rho$ we find that it is strongly modified by baryonic resonances,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Post , W. Peters , U. Mosel

We investigate inclusive omega photoproduction off complex nuclei, concentrating on the feasibility to examine a possible in-medium change of the omega meson properties by observing the pi^0 gamma invariant mass spectrum. The simulations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 P. Muehlich , T. Falter , U. Mosel