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Related papers: Monopoles and the 't Hooft tensor for generic gaug…

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We study the behaviour of the monopole at finite temperature in the (2+1)-dimensional lattice gauge theory dual to the percolation model; by exploiting the correspondences to statistical systems, we possess powerful tools to evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-02-05 Pietro Giudice , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Stefano Lottini

Tensor models are used nowadays for implementing a fundamental theory of quantum gravity. We define here a polynomial $\mathcal T$ encoding the supplementary topological information. This polynomial is a natural generalization of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Adrian Tanasa

We compute by supersymmetric localization the expectation values of half-BPS 't Hooft line operators in $\mathcal{N}=2$ $U(N)$, $SO(N)$ and $USp(N)$ gauge theories on $S^1 \times \mathbb{R}^3$ with an $\Omega$-deformation. We evaluate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Hirotaka Hayashi , Takuya Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida

I derive the stochastic equation for the perturbations of the metric for a gauge - invariant energy - momemtum - tensor (EMT) in stochastic inflation. A quantization for the field that describes the gauge - invariant perturbations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauricio Bellini

In gauge theories the presence of constraints can obstruct expressing the global Hilbert space as a tensor product of the Hilbert spaces corresponding to degrees of freedom localized in complementary regions. In algebraic terms, this is due…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-23 Horacio Casini , Marina Huerta , Jose Alejandro Rosabal

We consider the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations for an SU(3) gauge group in a spherically symmetric ansatz. Several properties of the gravitating monopole solutions are obtained an compared with their SU(2) counterpart.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Y. Brihaye , B. M. A. G Piette

A recently introduced approach for the dynamical analysis and quantization of field theoretical models with second class constraints is ilustrated applied to linearized gravity in 3-D. The canonical structure of two different models of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Pio Jose Arias y Jorge Stephany

We study the three dimensional Georgi-Glashow model (which interpolates smoothly between pure U(1) and SU(2) limits) using a constrained cooling which preserves 't Hooft-Polyakov monopoles. We find that the monopole-antimonopole…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Chulwoo Jung

We review the theoretical developments and conceptual advances that stemmed from the generalization of QCD to the limit of a large number of color charges, originally proposed by 't Hooft. Then, after introducing the gauge-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-29 Biagio Lucini , Marco Panero

An 't Hooft anomaly is the obstruction for gauging symmetries, and it constrains possible low-energy behaviors of quantum field theories by excluding trivial infrared theories. Global inconsistency condition is recently proposed as a milder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-04 Yuta Kikuchi , Yuya Tanizaki

Wilson loops provide the central gauge-invariant probe of confinement in lattice gauge theory. This survey reviews the statistical-mechanical formulation of lattice gauge ensembles, the strong-coupling and duality mechanisms behind area…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ethan Zhou , Marcus Reed , Caleb Hayes

Gauge field theory provides the mathematical and conceptual framework to describe and understand topological singularities such as Weyl points and magnetic monopoles. While singularities associated with vector electromagnetic gauge fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Qingyang Mo , Shanjun Liang , Cuicui Lu , Jie Zhu , Shuang Zhang

We study 't Hooft anomalies for discrete global symmetries in bosonic theories in 2, 3 and 4 dimensions. We show that such anomalies may arise in gauge theories with topological terms in the action, if the total symmetry group is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-18 Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

We study the phase diagram of a confining three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric $\text{U}(N)\times\text{U}(N+M)$ theory with holographic dual corresponding to a known string theory solution. The theory possesses a global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Antón F. Faedo , Carlos Hoyos , Javier G. Subils

In a gauge theory with no Higgs fields the mechanism for confinement is by center vortices, but in theories with adjoint Higgs fields and generic symmetry breaking, such as the Georgi-Glashow model, Polyakov showed that in d=3 confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 John M. Cornwall

We construct the creation operator of a vortex for SU(2) pure gauge theory using the methods developed for monopoles. We interpret its vacuum expectation value as a disorder parameter for the deconfinement phase transition and find that it…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 L Del Debbio , A Di Giacomo , B Lucini

There has been substantial progress in understanding a class of SU(N) gauge theories that are confining at high temperatures. This class includes theories with center-symmetric Polyakov loop deformations or with periodic adjoint fermions.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-07 Michael Ogilvie

In this note we discuss local gauge-invariant operators in noncommutative gauge theories. Inspired by the connection of these theories with the Matrix model, we give a simple construction of a complete set of gauge-invariant operators. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Avinash Dhar , Spenta R. Wadia

Despite the seeming simplicity of the theory, calculating (and even defining) entanglement entropy for the Maxwell theory of a $U(1)$ gauge field in (3+1) dimensions has been the subject of controversy. It is generally accepted that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-19 Michael Pretko

We study discrete symmetries of Dijkgraaf-Witten theories and their gauging in the framework of (extended) functorial quantum field theory. Non-abelian group cohomology is used to describe discrete symmetries and we derive concrete…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo