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We discuss a spectral property for the virial operator of the 2D Zakharov-Kuznetsov (ZK) equation. This is a crucial ingredient to establish blow-up or asymptotic stability of solitary waves in higher-dimensional problems. This model in 3D…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of several aspects of the sinh-Gordon equation within a periodic setting. Our investigation proceeds in three main stages. First we establish the existence of periodic solutions for a fixed wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Beatriz Signori Lonardoni , Fabio Natali

Evolution of perturbed embedded solitons in the general Hamiltonian fifth-order Korteweg--de Vries (KdV) equation is studied. When an embedded soliton is perturbed, it sheds a one-directional continuous-wave radiation. It is shown that the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu Tan , Jianke Yang , Dmitry Pelinovsky

We study spectral instability of steady states to the linearized 2D Euler equations on the torus written in vorticity form via certain Birman-Schwinger type operators $K_{\lambda}(\mu)$ and their associated 2-modified perturbation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Yuri Latushkin , Shibi Vasudevan

The Maslov index is a powerful tool for assessing the stability of solitary waves. Although it is difficult to calculate in general, a framework for doing so was recently established for singularly perturbed systems. In this paper, we apply…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Paul Cornwell , Christopher K. R. T. Jones , Claire Kiers

We study the orbital stability of smooth solitary wave solutions of the Novikov equation, which is a Camassa-Holm type equation with cubic nonlinearities. These solitary waves are shown to exist as a one-parameter family (up to spatial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Brett Ehrman , Mathew A. Johnson , Stéphane Lafortune

In this note, we report on recent findings concerning the spectral and nonlinear stability of periodic traveling wave solutions of hyperbolic-parabolic systems of balance laws, as applied to the St. Venant equations of shallow water flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Blake Barker , Mathew A. Johnson , Pascal Noble , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Kevin Zumbrun

The present contribution contains a quite extensive theory for the stability analysis of plane periodic waves of general Schr{\"o}dinger equations. On one hand, we put the one-dimensional theory, or in other words the stability theory for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Corentin Audiard , L Rodrigues

Smooth periodic travelling waves in the Camassa--Holm (CH) equation are revisited. We show that these periodic waves can be characterized in two different ways by using two different Hamiltonian structures. The standard formulation, common…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Anna Geyer , Renan H. Martins , Fábio Natali , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

Primarily motivated by the stability analysis of nonlinear waves in second-order in time Hamiltonian systems, in this paper we develop an instability index theory for quadratic operator pencils acting on a Hilbert space. In an extension of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Jared Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula

In this work we revisit a classical problem of traveling waves in a damped Frenkel-Kontorova lattice driven by a constant external force. We compute these solutions as fixed points of a nonlinear map and obtain the corresponding kinetic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-09-04 A. Vainchtein , J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , H. Xu

We study existence and stability of steady solutions of the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations on a finite interval with non characteristic boundary conditions, for general not necessarily small-amplitude data. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-08 Benjamin Melinand , Kevin Zumbrun

The orbital instability of standing waves for the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system has been established in two and three space dimensions under radially symmetric condition, see Ohta-Todorova (SIAM J. Math. Anal. 2007). In the one space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Silu Yin

The nonlinear development of finite amplitude disturbances in mixed convection flow in a heated vertical annulus is studied by direct numerical simulation. The unsteady Navier Stokes equations are solved numerically by a spectral method for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Yao , S. Ghosh Moulic

We investigate the spectral instability of a $2\pi/\kappa$ periodic Stokes wave of sufficiently small amplitude, traveling in water of unit depth, under gravity. Numerical evidence suggests instability whenever the unperturbed wave is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Zhao Yang

The purpose of this paper is to establish the existence and spectral stability, with respect to perturbations of the same period, of double-periodic standing waves for the nonlinear focusing Schr\"odinger equation posed on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Fabio Natali

We study the stability properties of periodic solutions to the Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation with a periodic potential. We exploit the symmetries of the problem, in particular the Hamiltonian structure and the $\U(1)$ symmetry. We…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Jared C. Bronski , Zoi Rapti

In this paper, we study local well-posedness and orbital stability of standing waves for a singularly perturbed one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. We first establish local well-posedness of the Cauchy problem by a fixed point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Elek Csobo , François Genoud , Masahito Ohta , Julien Royer

Recently, the Whitham and capillary-Whitham equations were shown to accurately model the evolution of surface waves on shallow water. In order to gain a deeper understanding of these equations, we compute periodic, traveling-wave solutions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-01 John D. Carter , Morgan Rozman

In this paper we are concerned with a initial boundary-value problem for a coupled system of two KdV equations, posed on the positive half line, under the effect of a localized damping term. The model arises when modeling the propagation of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Ademir Fernando Pazoto , Gilmar dos Reis Souza
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