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We consider the affine vertex algebra at the critical level associated with the centralizer of a nilpotent element in the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{gl}_N$. Due to a recent result of Arakawa and Premet, the center of this vertex algebra is an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-22 A. I. Molev

Orders in number fields provide natural examples of lattices. We ask: what can the successive minima of lattices arising from orders in number fields be? Given an order $\mathcal{O}$ of absolute discriminant $\Delta$ in a degree $n$ number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Sameera Vemulapalli

We establish a characterization of supernilpotent Mal'cev algebras which generalizes the affine structure of abelian Mal'cev algebras and the recent characterization of 3-supernilpotent Mal'cev algebras. We then show that for varieties in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Alexander Wires

We describe the minimal number of critical points and the minimal number $s$ of singular fibres for a non isotrivial fibration of a surface $S$ over a curve $B$ of genus $1$, constructing a fibration with $s=1$ and irreducible singular…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Fabrizio Catanese , Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

A minimal homogeneous generating system of the algebra of semi-invariants of tuples of two-by-two matrices over an infinite field of characteristic two or over the ring of integers is given. In an alternative interpretation this yields a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-01-01 M. Domokos

Over an algebraically closed fields, an alternative to the method due to Kostrikin and Shafarevich was recently suggested. It produces all known simple finite dimensional Lie algebras in characteristic p>2. For p=2, we investigate one of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Pavel Grozman , Alexei Lebedev , Dimitry Leites , Irina Shchepochkina

In this paper, we conjecture an extension of the Hilbert basis theorem and the finite generation of invariants to commutative algebras in symmetric finite tensor categories over fields of positive characteristic. We prove the conjecture in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Siddharth Venkatesh

Two algebroid branches are said to be equivalent if they have the same multiplicity sequence. It is known that two algebroid branches $R$ and $T$ are equivalent if and only if their Arf closures, $R'$ and $T'$ have the same value semigroup,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Valentina Barucci , Marco D'Anna , Ralf Froberg

Classical varieties were characterized by Lawvere as the categories with effective congruences and a varietal generator: an abstractly finite regular generator which is regularly projective (its hom-functor preserves regular epimorphisms).…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Jiri Adamek

The composition operator $C_{\phi_a}f=f\circ\phi_a$ on the Hardy-Hilbert space $H^2(\mathbb{D})$ with affine symbol $\phi_a(z)=az+1-a$ and $0<a<1$ has the property that the Invariant Subspace Problem for complex separable Hilbert spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-17 João R. Carmo , Ben Hur Eidt , S. Waleed Noor

Let $n>1$ be an integer. The algebras of the title, which we abbreviate as algebras of type $n$, are infinite-dimensional graded Lie algebras $L= \bigoplus_{i=1}^{\infty}L_i$, which are generated by an element of degree $1$ and an element…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Sandro Mattarei , Simone Ugolini

We show that many important varieties and sets of varieties of semigroups may be defined by relatively simple and transparent first-order formulas in the lattice of all semigroup varieties.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-08 B. M. Vernikov

This article is the second part of an essay dedicated to lattices freely generated by posets within a variety. The first part dealt with four easy varieties while this part is concerned with finitely generated varieties. Here we present a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Jean Yves Semegni , Marcel Wild

Let $\mathscr N$ be a two step nilpotent Lie algebra endowed with non-degenerate scalar product $\langle\cdot\,,\cdot\rangle$ and let $\mathscr N=V\oplus_{\perp}Z$, where $Z$ is the center of the Lie algebra and $V$ its orthogonal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina

Let $D$ be a strongly connected digraphs on $n\ge 4$ vertices. A vertex $v$ of $D$ is noncritical, if the digraph $D-v$ is strongly connected. We prove, that if sum of the degrees of any two adjacent vertices of $D$ is at least $n+1$, then…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-06 G. V. Nenashev

Given a lattice $\mathbb{L}$ and a class $K$ of algebraic structures, we say that $\mathbb{L}$ \emph{forces nilpotency} in $K$ if every algebra $\mathbf{A} \in K$ whose congruence lattice $\mathrm{Con} (\mathbf{A})$ is isomorphic to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Erhard Aichinger

We show that the set of complex points in the moduli space of polynomials of degree d corresponding to post-critically finite polynomials is a set of algebraic points of bounded height. It follows that for any B, the set of conjugacy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Patrick Ingram

We consider the inclusion of the space of algebraic (regular) maps between real algebraic varieties in the space of all continuous maps. For a certain class of real algebraic varieties, which include real projective spaces, it is well known…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-14 Michal Adamaszek , Andrzej Kozlowski , Kohhei Yamaguchi

Critical nets in $\mathbb{R}^k$ (sometimes called geodesic nets) are embedded graph with the property that their embedding is a critical point of the total (edge) length functional and under the constraint that certain 1-valent vertices…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Antoine Gournay , Yashar Memarian

Denote by Id$_c G$ the lattice of all principal $\ell$-ideals of an Abelian $\ell$-group $G$. Our main result is the following. Theorem. For every countable Abelian $\ell$-group $G$, every countable completely normal distributive 0-lattice…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-04-03 Miroslav Ploscica , Friedrich Wehrung
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