English
Related papers

Related papers: Oscillating chiral currents in nanotubes: a route …

200 papers

A vertical partial gate carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistor (FET), which is amenable to the vertical CNT growth process and offers the potential for a parallel CNT array channel, is simulated using a self-consistent atomistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Youngki Yoon , James Fodor , Jing Guo

It is shown that the band structure of single-wall semiconducting carbon nanotubes (CNT) is analogous to relativistic description of electrons in vacuum, with the maximum velocity $u$= $10^8$cm/s replacing the light velocity.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Wlodek Zawadzki

On the basis of the spin-polarized density functional theory calculations, we demonstrate that partially-open carbon nanotubes (CNTs) observed in recent experiments have rich electronic and magnetic properties which depend on the degree of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-16 Bing Huang , Young-Woo Son , Gunn Kim , Wenhui Duan , Jisoon Ihm

It is pointed out that the chiral anomaly in 1+1 dimensions should be observed in toroidal carbon nanotubes on a planar geometry with varying magnetic field. We show that the chiral anomaly is closely connected with the persistent current…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 K. Sasaki

An investigation of laser stimulated thermopower in chiral CNT is presented. The thermopower of a chiral CNT is calculated using a tractable analytical approach. This is done by solving the Boltzmann kinetic equation with energy dispersion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 S. Y. Mensah , A. Twum , N. G. Mensah , K. A. Dompreh , S. S. Abukari , G. Nkrumah-Buandoh

From resonant Raman scattering on isolated nanotubes we obtained the optical transition energies, the radial breathing mode frequency and Raman intensity of both metallic and semiconducting tubes. We unambiguously assigned the chiral index…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Telg , J. Maultzsch , S. Reich , F. Hennrich , C. Thomsen

Using pre-designed trains of femtosecond optical pulses, we have selectively excited coherent phonons of the radial breathing mode of specific-chirality single-walled carbon nanotubes within an ensemble sample. By analyzing the initial…

Carbon Nanotube (CNT) appears as a promising candidate to shrink field-effect transistors (FET) to the nanometer scale. Extensive experimental works have been performed recently to develop the appropriate technology and to explore DC…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Cazin d'Honincthun , S. Galdin-Retailleau , A. Bournel , P. Dollfus , J. -P. Bourgoin

We develop a long wavelength approximation in order to describe the low-energy states of carbon nanotubes in a transverse magnetic field. We show that, in the limit where the square of the magnetic length $l = \sqrt{\hbar c /e B}$ is much…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Perfetto , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

I demonstrate a directional motion-transmission behavior of aligned carbon nanotubes (CNTs) using atomistic simulations. The network of overlapping $\pi$ orbitals at the interface act as gear teeth to translate the sliding motion of a CNT…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-27 Zhao Wang

We report on our theoretical study of the magnetoresistance in spin polarized transport through a finite carbon nanotube (CNT). Varying the Fermi energy of a CNT and the relative strength of couplings to two ferromagnetic (FM) electrodes,…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-11-03 Tae-Suk Kim , Choong-Ki Lee , Hyun-Woo Lee , B. C. Lee , K. Rhie

The nonequilibrium Green's function method is used to study the ballistic transport in metallic carbon nanotubes when a current is injected from the electrodes with finite bias voltages. We reveal, both analytically and numerically, that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Naoto Tsuji , Shigehiro Takajo , Hideo Aoki

We calculate the magnetic moment caused by the persistent currents in polygonal carbon nanotube tori by the tight binding model. The polygonal CNT tori are formed by introducing heptagonal and pentagonal defects along the inner hole and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryo Tamura , Mitsuhiro Ikuta , Toru Hirahara , Masaru Tsukada

Nonreciprocity of supercurrents may exist when both spatial inversion and time-reversal symmetries are broken, leading to the supercurrent diode effect (SDE). The spatial inversion symmetry may be broken by chiral structures in nanotubes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-20 Chuang Li , James Jun He

Extensive research has focused on phenomena arising from the chirality of crystalline or magnetic structures. Recently, we have proposed the "Nonlinear Chiral Thermo-Electric (NCTE) Hall effect," in which current flows in the direction of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-02 Kazuki Nakazawa , Terufumi Yamaguchi , Ai Yamakage

In the present work we discuss based on extensive fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations the dynamics of Neon atoms oscillating inside (5,5)single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and boron-nitride (BNNT) ones. Our results show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-24 Karl M. Garcez , David L. Azevedo , Douglas S. Galvão

We have theoretically investigated the electromechanical properties of a freely suspended carbon nanotube that is connected to a constant-current source and subjected to an external magnetic field. We show that self-excitation of mechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-25 Anders Nordenfelt , Yury Tarakanov , Leonid Y. Gorelik , Robert I. Shekhter , Mats Jonson

Propulsion of the chiral magnetic nanomotors powered by a rotating magnetic field is in the focus of the modern biomedical applications. This technology relies on strong interaction of dynamic and magnetic degrees of freedom of the system.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-13 Konstantin I. Morozov , Alexander M. Leshansky

We demonstrate theoretically that an off-resonant circularly polarized electromagnetic field can induce a persistent current in carbon nanotubes, which corresponds to electron rotation about the nanotube axis. As a consequence, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-24 O. V. Kibis , M. V. Boev , V. M. Kovalev

The one-dimensional confinement of quasiparticles in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) leads to extremely anisotropic electronic and optical properties. In a macroscopic ensemble of randomly oriented CNTs, this anisotropy disappears…