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Related papers: Physics of Evolution: Selection without Fitness

200 papers

A punctuated equilibrium model of biological evolution with relative fitness between different species being the fundamental driving force of evolution is introduced. Mutation is modeled as a fitness updating cellular automaton process…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 H. F. Chau , L. Mak , P. K. Kwok

We consider the evolution of a population of fixed size with no selection. The number of generations $G$ to reach the first common ancestor evolves in time. This evolution can be described by a simple Markov process which allows one to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-29 Damien Simon , Bernard Derrida

We discuss the population dynamics with selection and random diffusion, keeping the total population constant, in a fitness landscape associated with Constraint Satisfaction, a paradigm for difficult optimization problems. We obtain a phase…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-23 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

In large asexual populations, multiple beneficial mutations arise in the population, compete, interfere with each other, and accumulate on the same genome, before any of them fix. The resulting dynamics, although studied by many authors, is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-11 Daniel S. Fisher

We study the population genetics of Evolution in the important special case of weak selection, in which all fitness values are assumed to be close to one another. We show that in this regime natural selection is tantamount to the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2012-08-16 Erick Chastain , Adi Livnat , Christos Papadimitriou , Umesh Vazirani

Analogies between evolutionary dynamics and statistical mechanics, such as Fisher's second-law-like "fundamental theorem of natural selection" and Wright's "fitness landscapes", have had a deep and fruitful influence on the development of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-06 Matteo Smerlak

Applying the concepts and formalisms from Evolutionary Game Theory to the data regime, the fundamental paradigms of Evolutionary Data Theory are introduced. Interpreting data in matrix form as evolutionary entities, input data is mapped to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Philipp Wissgott

Organisms modulate their fitness in heterogeneous environments by dispersing. Prior work shows that there is selection against "unconditional" dispersal in spatially heterogeneous environments. "Unconditional" means individuals disperse at…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-28 Sebastian J. Schreiber , Chi-Kwong Li

A new approach to understanding evolution [Val09], namely viewing it through the lens of computation, has already started yielding new insights, e.g., natural selection under sexual reproduction can be interpreted as the Multiplicative…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-26 Ruta Mehta , Ioannis Panageas , Georgios Piliouras , Prasad Tetali , Vijay V. Vazirani

We investigate the evolution of populations of random Boolean networks under selection for robustness of the dynamics with respect to the perturbation of the state of a node. The fitness landscape contains a huge plateau of maximum fitness…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Tamara Mihaljev , Barbara Drossel

We are interested in modelling Darwinian evolution, resulting from the interplay of phenotypic variation and natural selection through ecological interactions. Our models are rooted in the microscopic, stochastic description of a population…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Nicolas Champagnat , Régis Ferrière , Sylvie Méléard

BACKGROUND: An important question is whether evolution favors properties such as mutational robustness or evolvability that do not directly benefit any individual, but can influence the course of future evolution. Functionally similar…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-04-16 Jesse D. Bloom , Zhongyi Lu , David Chen , Alpan Raval , Ophelia S. Venturelli , Frances H. Arnold

The entanglement of population dynamics, evolution, and adaptive radiation for species competing for resources is studied. For resource harvesting, we modify the model used in Ref. Phys. Rev. Lett. 118 048103 and introduce new resource…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-03 Sergei V. Koniakhin

The purpose of this Note is twofold: First, we introduce the general formalism of evolutionary genetics dynamics involving fitnesses, under both the deterministic and stochastic setups, and chiefly in discrete-time. In the process, we…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Thierry Huillet

Fitness consequence of dispersal depends on property of the entire landscape, which patches are available and what are the cost of moving. These are information that are not available locally when an organism make the decision to disperse.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-08 Wayne Liang , Rufus Johnstone

We consider an asexual population under strong selection-weak mutation conditions evolving on rugged fitness landscapes with many local fitness peaks. Unlike the previous studies in which the initial fitness of the population is assumed to…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-11-18 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

Cumulants and moments are closely related to the basic mathematics of continuous and discrete selection (respectively). These relationships generalize Fisher's fundamental theorem of natural selection and also make clear some of its…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-17 Hasan Ahmed , Deena Goodgold , Khushali Kothari , Rustom Antia

The biological requirements for an ecosystem to develop and maintain species diversity are in general unknown. Here we consider a model ecosystem of sessile and mutually excluding organisms competing for space [Mathiesen et al. Phys. Rev.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-10 Namiko Mitarai , Joachim Mathiesen , Kim Sneppen

Motivated by the wide range of known self-replicating systems, some far from genetics, we study a system composed by individuals having an internal dynamics with many possible states that are partially stable, with varying mutation rates.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-10-07 Tommaso Brotto , Guy Bunin , Jorge Kurchan

Evolutionary dynamics can be studied in well-mixed or structured populations. Population structure typically arises from the heterogeneous distribution of individuals in physical space or on social networks. Here we introduce a new type of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-06-04 Tibor Antal , Hisashi Ohtsuki , John Wakeley , Peter D. Taylor , Martin A. Nowak