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It is important to measure in-plane conductivity of Nafion membrane for fuel cell, but this target is generally inhibited by measuring system with heterogeneous interfaces and immature electrochemical measurements. This paper simply used…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-14 Jian-Wei Guo , Jian-Long Wang , Shang-kun Jiang , Li Li

We present a compact current sensor based on a superconducting microwave lumped-element resonator with a nanowire kinetic inductor, operating at 4.2 K. The sensor is suitable for multiplexed readout in GHz range of large-format arrays of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-11 S. Doerner , A. Kuzmin , K. Graf , S. Wuensch , I. Charaev , M. Siegel

Nanophotonic circuits based on polished diamond thin films are prepared. These circuits cover a wide wavelength range across the entire visible spectrum. Integrated devices are surface functionalized site-specifically and in parallel using…

Creating nanopores in graphene is a powerful tool for engineering its properties. Nanopores in graphene tune their electrical, optical, magnetic, and mechanical properties. However, controlling nanopores formation at the nanoscale level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 Sidi Abdelmajid Ait Abdelkader , Ismail Benabdallah , Mohammed Amlieh , Abdelouahad El Fatimy

Extensive numerical calculations show that the capacitance of back-gated nanowires with various degrees of dielectric embeddings is accurately described with an effective dielectric constant as long as the difference between the dielectric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-08 George Boldeiu , Victor Moagar-Poladian , Titus Sandu

When a high voltage is applied between two beakers filled with deionized water, a bridge of water may be formed in between exceeding the length of 2 cm when the beakers are pulled apart. We construct experiments in which the geometry and…

In this paper we describe the technology of building a vacuum-tight high voltage feedthrough which is able to operate at voltages up to 30 kV. The feedthrough has a coaxial structure with a grounded sheath which makes it capable to lead…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-12-01 I. Kreslo , I. Badhrees , S. Delaquis , A. Ereditato , S. Janos , M. Messina , U. Moser , B. Rossi , M. Zeller

Single-crystal diamond nanomechanical resonators are being developed for countless applications. A number of these applications require that the resonator be operated in a fluid, i.e., a gas or a liquid. Here, we investigate the fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-11 V. Kara , Y. -I. Sohn , H. Atikian , V. Yakhot , M. Loncar , K. L. Ekinci

We study the electronic transport properties of a dual-gated bilayer graphene nanodevice via first principles calculations. We investigate the electric current as a function of gate length and temperature. Under the action of an external…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-03 J. E. Padilha , Matheus P. Lima , A. J. R. da Silva , A. Fazzio

We demonstrate integrated optomechanical circuits with high mechanical quality factors prepared from nanocrystalline diamond thin films. Using chemomechanical polishing, the RMS surface roughness of as grown polycrystalline diamond films is…

We review the properties of electron shuttles, i.e. nanoelectromechanical devices that transport electrons one-by-one by utilizing a combination of electronic and mechanical degrees of freedom. We focus on the extreme quantum limit, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. P. Jauho , C. Flindt , Tomas Novotny , Andrea Donarini

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a photonic crystal nanocavity with multiple resonances that can be tuned nearly independently. The design is composed of two orthogonal intersecting nanobeam cavities. Experimentally, we measure…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-28 Kelley Rivoire , Sonia Buckley , Jelena Vuckovic

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…

A pinned-free beam in axial fluid flow, subjected to feedback-based actuation at the pinned end, is investigated. The actuation may be a moment or a prescribed angle and it is proportional to the state (curvature, slope, or displacement) of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-07 Sanders Aspelund , Ranjan Mukherjee , Aren Hellum

The concept of lumped optical nanoelements (or metactronics), wherein nanometer-scale structures act as nanoinductors, nanocapacitors and nanoresistors, has attracted a great deal of attention as a simple toolbox for engineering different…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-18 Pujuan Ma , Lei Gao , Pavel Ginzburg , Roman E. Noskov

We demonstrate a non-stereoscopic, video-based particle tracking system with optical tweezers to study fluid flow in 3D in the vicinity of glass nanopores. In particular, we used the Quadrant Interpolation algorithm to extend our…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-25 Jeffrey Mc Hugh , Alice L. Thorneywork , Kurt Andresen , Ulrich F. Keyser

We have measured the low frequency (1mHz<f<10Hz) resistance fluctuations in metallic nanowires (diameter 15nm to 200nm) in the temperature range 77K to 400K. The nanowires were grown electrochemically in polycarbonate membranes and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Aveek Bid , Achyut Bora , A. K. Raychaudhuri , D. Chakravortya

An AC susceptometer operating in the range of 10 Hz to 100 kHz and at room temperature is designed, built, calibrated and used to characterize the magnetic behaviour of coated magnetic nanoparticles. Other weakly magnetic materials (in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-12-18 M. Alderighi , G. Bevilacqua , V. Biancalana , Y. Dancheva , A. Khanbekyan , L. Moi

Mechanical force is an essential feature for many physical and biological processes.1-12 Remote measurement of mechanical signals with high sensitivity and spatial resolution is needed for diverse applications, including robotics,13…

The standing surface waves in a rectangular vertically oscillating vessel filled with water (Faraday waves) in the presence of a floating elastic sheet are studied experimentally and theoretically. The threshold amplitude of the instability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-11 Vahideh Sardari , Leila Bahmani , Maniya Maleki
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