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An efficient algorithm is developed for quantum spin tubes in the context of the tensor network representations. It allows to efficiently compute the ground-state fidelity per lattice site, which in turn enables us to identify quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-05-17 Ai-Min Chen , Qian-Qian Shi , Jin-Hua Liu , Huan-Qiang Zhou

The ground state fidelity per lattice site is shown to be able to detect quantum phase transitions for the Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice, a prototypical example of quantum lattice systems with topological order. It is found that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-07 Jian-Hui Zhao , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Topological quantum phase transitions are characterised by changes in global topological invariants. These invariants classify many body systems beyond the conventional paradigm of local order parameters describing spontaneous symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-12 A. Amaricci , J. C. Budich , M. Capone , B. Trauzettel , G. Sangiovanni

In this paper, we investigate the ground state properties of a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattice, as described by the asymmetric Hubbard model. The quantum phase transition from density wave to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Shi-Jian Gu , Rui Fan , Hai-Qing Lin

We investigate the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on a rectangular lattice, using the Gutzwiller projected variational wave function known as the staggered flux state. Using Monte Carlo techniques, the variational parameters and static…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 N. E. Shaik , B. Dalla Piazza , D. A. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

The variational quantum eigen solver (VQE), has been widely used to find the ground state energy of different Hamiltonians with no analytical solutions and are classically difficult to compute. In our work, we have used VQE to identify the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-08 Mrinal Dev , Shraddha Sharma

The quantum compass model consists of a two-dimensional square spin lattice where the orientation of the spin-spin interactions depends on the spatial direction of the bonds. It has remarkable symmetry properties and the ground state shows…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-19 Samuel Fernandez-Lorenzo , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll , Diego Porras

We construct an algorithm to simulate imaginary time evolution of translationally invariant spin systems with local interactions on an infinite, symmetric tree. We describe the state by symmetric iPEPS and use translation-invariant…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Adam Nagy

We map the mean-field Ising model equation of state onto the QCD phase diagram, and reconstruct the full coexistence region in the case of a first order phase transition. Beyond the coexistence line, we maintain access to the spinodal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-24 Jamie M. Karthein , Volker Koch , Claudia Ratti

We find all the exact eigenstates and eigenvalues of a spin-1/2 model on square lattice: $H=16g \sum_i S^y_i S^x_{i+x} S^y_{i+x+y} S^x_{i+y}$. We show that the ground states for $g<0$ and $g>0$ have different quantum orders described by Z2A…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 Xiao-Gang Wen

We investigate two variants of quantum compass models (QCMs). The first, an orbital-only honeycomb QCM, is shown to exhibit a quantum phase transition (QPT) from a $XX$- to $ZZ$-ordered phase in the $3d$-Ising universality class, in accord…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-28 Soumya Sur , M. S. Laad , Arya Subramonian , S. R. Hassan

We report the first experimental characterization of the first-order continuous variable orbital angular momentum states. Using a spatially non-degenerate optical parametric oscillator (OPO) we produce quadrature entanglement between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mikael Lassen , Gerd Leuchs , Ulrik L. Andersen

We present a study of the hard-core Bose-Hubbard model at zero temperature on an infinite square lattice using the infinite Projected Entangled Pair State algorithm [Jordan et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 250602 (2008)]. Throughout the whole…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacob Jordan , Roman Orus , Guifre Vidal

Considering one-dimensional nonminimally-coupled lattice gauge theories, a class of nonlocal one-dimensional systems is presented, which exhibits a phase transition. It is shown that the transition has a latent heat, and, therefore, is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Khorrami

Atoms trapped in microcavities and interacting through the exchange of virtual photons can model an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 lattice. We do the quantum field theoretical study of such a system using the Abelian bosonization method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-29 Sujit Sarkar

The pattern of isentropes in the vicinity of a first-order phase transition is proposed as a key for a sub-classification. While the confinement--deconfinement transition, conjectured to set in beyond a critical end point in the QCD phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 Falk Wunderlich , Roman Yaresko , Burkhard Kampfer

We optimise a translationally invariant, sequential quantum circuit on a superconducting quantum device to simulate the groundstate of the quantum Ising model through its quantum critical point. We further demonstrate how the dynamical…

Quantum loop and dimer models are prototypical correlated systems with local constraints, which are not only intimately connected to lattice gauge theories and topological orders but are also widely applicable to the broad research areas of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-01 Xiaoxue Ran , Zheng Yan , Yan-Cheng Wang , Rhine Samajdar , Junchen Rong , Subir Sachdev , Yang Qi , Zi Yang Meng

First order phase transitions are ubiquitous in nature, however, this notion is ambiguous and highly debated in the case of quantum systems out of thermal equilibrium. We construct a paradigmatic example which allows for elucidating the key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-22 B. Gábor , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

We investigate the connection between local minima in the problem Hamiltonian and first order quantum phase transitions during an adiabatic quantum computation. We demonstrate how some properties of the local minima can lead to an extremely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. H. S. Amin , V. Choi
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